• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimization Methodology

Search Result 1,678, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Robust optimum design of MTMD for control of footbridges subjected to human-induced vibrations via the CIOA

  • Leticia Fleck Fadel Miguel;Otavio Augusto Peter de Souza
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.86 no.5
    • /
    • pp.647-661
    • /
    • 2023
  • It is recognized that the installation of energy dissipation devices, such as the tuned mass damper (TMD), decreases the dynamic response of structures, however, the best parameters of each device persist hard to determine. Unlike many works that perform only a deterministic optimization, this work proposes a complete methodology to minimize the dynamic response of footbridges by optimizing the parameters of multiple tuned mass dampers (MTMD) taking into account uncertainties present in the parameters of the structure and also of the human excitation. For application purposes, a steel footbridge, based on a real structure, is studied. Three different scenarios for the MTMD are simulated. The proposed robust optimization problem is solved via the Circle-Inspired Optimization Algorithm (CIOA), a novel and efficient metaheuristic algorithm recently developed by the authors. The objective function is to minimize the mean maximum vertical displacement of the footbridge, whereas the design variables are the stiffness and damping constants of the MTMD. The results showed the excellent capacity of the proposed methodology, reducing the mean maximum vertical displacement by more than 36% and in a computational time about 9% less than using a classical genetic algorithm. The results obtained by the proposed methodology are also compared with results obtained through traditional TMD design methods, showing again the best performance of the proposed optimization method. Finally, an analysis of the maximum vertical acceleration showed a reduction of more than 91% for the three scenarios, leading the footbridge to acceleration values below the recommended comfort limits. Hence, the proposed methodology could be employed to optimize MTMD, improving the design of footbridges.

Optimal design of plane frame structures using artificial neural networks and ratio variables

  • Kao, Chin-Sheng;Yeh, I-Cheng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.739-753
    • /
    • 2014
  • There have been many packages that can be employed to analyze plane frames. However, because most structural analysis packages suffer from closeness of system, it is very difficult to integrate it with an optimization package. To overcome the difficulty, we proposed a possible alternative, DAMDO, which integrate Design, Analysis, Modeling, Definition, and Optimization phases into an integrative environment. The DAMDO methodology employs neural networks to integrate structural analysis package and optimization package so as not to need directly to integrate these two packages. The key problem of the DAMDO approach is how to generate a set of reasonable random designs in the first phase. According to the characteristics of optimized plane frames, we proposed the ratio variable approach to generate them. The empirical results show that the ratio variable approach can greatly improve the accuracy of the neural networks, and the plane frame optimization problems can be solved by the DAMDO methodology.

Structural Analysis of RIROB(Reactor Inspection Robot) (원자로용 수중탐상기의 구조해석)

  • 최석호;권영주;김재희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.613-616
    • /
    • 1997
  • MDO(Multidisciplinary Design Optimization) methodology is an emerging new technology to solve a complicate structural analysis and design problem with a number of design variables and constraints. In this paper MDO methodology is adopted through the use of computer aided engineering(CAE) system. And this paper treats the structural design problem of RIROB(Reactor Inspection Robot) through the application of MDO methodology. In a MDO methodology application to the structural design of RIBOS, kinetodynamic analysis is done using a simple fluiddynamic analysis model for the warter flow over the sensor support surface instead of difficult fluid dynamic analysis. Simultaneously the structural static analysis is done to obtain the optimum structural condition. The minimum thickness (0.8cm) of the RIROB housing is obtained for the safe design of RIROB. The kinetodynamic analysis of RIROB. The kinetodynamic analysis of RIROB is done using ADAMS and the static structural analysis of RIROB is done using NISA.

  • PDF

Optimal Geometric Design of Transverse Flux Linear Motor Using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면분석법을 이용한 횡자속 선형전동기의 형상최적설계)

  • Hong, Do-Kwan;Woo, Byung-Chul;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.55 no.10
    • /
    • pp.498-504
    • /
    • 2006
  • Thrust force of linear motor is one of the important factor to specify motor performance. In this study, we optimized maximizing the thrust force of TFLM(Transverse Flux Linear Motor) using Response Surface Methodology by the table of orthogonal way. The Response Surface Methodology was well adapted to make the analytical model of the maximum thrust force and enable the objective function to be easily created and a great deal of the time In computation to be saved. Therefore, it is expected that the proposed optimization procedure using the Response Surface Methodology can be easily utilized to solve the optimization problem of electric machine.

Multi-stage approach for structural damage identification using particle swarm optimization

  • Tang, H.;Zhang, W.;Xie, L.;Xue, S.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-86
    • /
    • 2013
  • An efficient methodology using static test data and changes in natural frequencies is proposed to identify the damages in structural systems. The methodology consists of two main stages. In the first stage, the Damage Signal Match (DSM) technique is employed to quickly identify the most potentially damaged elements so as to reduce the number of the solution space (solution parameters). In the second stage, a particle swarm optimization (PSO) approach is presented to accurately determine the actual damage extents using the first stage results. One numerical case study by using a planar truss and one experimental case study by using a full-scale steel truss structure are used to verify the proposed hybrid method. The identification results show that the proposed methodology can identify the location and severity of damage with a reasonable level of accuracy, even when practical considerations limit the number of measurements to only a few for a complex structure.

Permanent Magnet Optimization for Reduction of Cogging Torque of BLDC Motor using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면법을 이용한 코깅 토크 저감을 위한 BLDC 모터의 자석 최적설계)

  • Lee, Jang-Won;Shim, Ho-Kyung;Wang, Se-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.202-205
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents an optimization of permanent magnet (PM) in a brushless dc (BLDC) motor using the response surface methodology (RSM). Size and angle of the PM are optimized to minimize the cogging torque, while reducing the magnitude of harmonic at a dominant frequency and maintaining the operating torque. A fitted RS model is constructed by verifying the high reliability of the total variation and the variation of estimated error. The optimized design is validated by carrying out the reanalysis and comparing to the initial model using the nonlinear transient finite element analysis.

  • PDF

Optimum Design of Draw-bead Force in Sheet Metal Stamping using Rigid-plastic FEM and Responses Surface Methodology (강소성 유한요소해석과 반응표면분석법을 이용한 박판성형공정에서의 드로우 비드력 최적설계)

  • Kim, Se-Ho;Huh, Hoon;Tezuka, Akira
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 1999.03b
    • /
    • pp.143-148
    • /
    • 1999
  • Design optimization is performed to calculated the draw-bead force for satisfying the design re-quirements. For an analysis tool a rigid-plastic finite element method with modified membrane element is adopted. response surface methodology is utilized for constructing the approximation surface for the optimum searching of draw bead force in sheet metal forming process. the algorithm developed is ap-plied to a design of the draw bead forces in a deep drawing process. The results show that the design of process parameters is applicable in complex metal forming analysis. It is also noted that the present algo-rithm enhances the stable optimum solution with small times of optimization iteration.

  • PDF

Optimal Design of Multi-DOF Deflection Type PM Motor by Response Surface Methodology

  • Li, Zheng;Zhang, Lu;Lun, Qingqing;Jin, Hongbo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.965-970
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper uses response surface methodology as the optimization method of torque of multi-DOF deflection type PM motor. Firstly, the application of Taguchi algorithm selects structural parameters affecting the motor torque largely which simplifies the optimization process greatly. Then, based on the central composite design (CCD), response surface equation numerical model is constructed by the finite element method. With the aid of experiment design and analysis software, the effects of the interaction among factors on the index are analyzed. The results show that the analytical method is efficient and reliable and the experimental results can be predicted by response surface functions.

Thermo-elastic Creep and Frequency Optimization by Using Feasible Direction Method (Feasible Direction Method를 사용한 열.탄성.크리프 및 진동수에 대한 최적화)

  • Jo, Hui-Geun;Park, Yeong-Won;Gang, Yeon-Sik;Lee, Gyeong-Don
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.857-865
    • /
    • 2001
  • In finite element analysis, engineering optimizations are divided two major parts that are topology and structural optimization. Until these days most structural optimizations usually concentrate on single disciplinary optimization. Therefore numerical analysis and methodology which can optimize thermo-elastic creep and frequency phenomena are not suggested. In this paper finite element analysis methodology and algorithm of thermo -elastic creep and frequency optimizations are suggested and corroborate the efficiency of suggested new numerical methodology and algorithm by solving example problem.

Optimization of DMAIC for production system developer task : Focused on Battery Manufacturing (DMAIC 방법론의 생산시스템 개발자 과제 최적화 모델링: 배터리 제조 중심으로)

  • Shin Chul Park;Joo Yeoun Lee;Myoung Sug Jung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-167
    • /
    • 2024
  • DMAIC is the most familiar problem-solving methodology to battery manufacturing-related engineers, but continuous problems such as task delay, insufficient performance, and partial optimization are occurring due to indiscriminate application to various tasks of battery production system developers. In order to secure an "optimized model for DMAIC methodology" that can effectively respond to battery production system developers' tasks, a three-stage research model was used to derive the required characteristics of the production system developer task methodology, analyze the suitability of DMAIC, and conduct optimization modeling by supplementing the shortcomings. It was confirmed that the DMAIC methodology can be more suitable by applying the "system structural seven-step methodology", which is the result of this study, to developer tasks. It is expected that it will be applied to various industrial fields in the future by making it easier to learn and allowing differentiated operations according to the characteristics of various industries.