• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal fuzzy filter

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Structuring Element Representation of an Image and Its Applications

  • Oh, Jin-Sung
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we present the linear combination of a fuzzy opening and closing filter with locally adaptive structuring elements that can preserve the geometrical features of an image. Based on the adaptation algorithm of linear combination of the fuzzy opening and closing filter, the optimal structuring element for image representation is obtained. The optimal structuring element is an indicator of the shape and direction of an object's image, which is useful in filtering, multi resolution, segmentation, and recognition of an image.

Design of Robust Fuzzy-Logic Tracker for Noise and Clutter Contaminated Trajectory based on Kalman Filter

  • Byeongil Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.2_1
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2024
  • Traditional methods for monitoring targets rely heavily on probabilistic data association (PDA) or Kalman filtering. However, achieving optimal performance in a densely congested tracking environment proves challenging due to factors such as the complexities of measurement, mathematical simplification, and combined target detection for the tracking association problem. This article analyzes a target tracking problem through the lens of fuzzy logic theory, identifies the fuzzy rules that a fuzzy tracker employs, and designs the tracker utilizing fuzzy rules and Kalman filtering.

An Enhanced Algorithm for an Optimal High-Frequency Emphasis Filter Based on Fuzzy Logic for Chest X-Ray Images

  • Shin, Choong-Ho;Lee, Jung-Jai;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2015
  • The chest X-ray image cannot be focused in the same manner that optical lenses are and the resultant image generally tends to be slightly blurred. Therefore, the methods to improve the quality of chest X-ray image have been studied. In this paper, the inherent noises of the input images are suppressed by adding the Laplacian image to the original. First, the chest X-ray image using an Gaussian high pass filter and an optimal high frequency emphasis filter has shown improvements in the edges and contrast of flat areas. Second, using fuzzy logic_histogram equalization, each pixel of the chest X-ray image shows the normal distribution of intensities that are not overexposed. As a result, the proposed method has shown the enhanced edge and contrast of the images with the noise canceling effect.

An Optimal Algorithm for Enhancing the Contrast of Chest Images Using the Frequency Filters Based on Fuzzy Logic

  • Shin, Choong-Ho;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2017
  • Chest X-ray image cannot be focused in the same manner as optical lenses and the resultant image generally tends to be slightly blurred. Therefore, appropriate methods to improve the quality of chest X-ray image have been studied in this paper. As the frequency domain filters work well for slight blurring and moderate levels of additive noises, we propose an algorithm that is particularly suitable for enhancing chest image. First, the chest image using Gaussian high pass filter and the optimal high frequency emphasis filter shows improvements in the edges and contrast of the flat areas. Second, as compared to using histogram equalization where each pixel of chest image is characterized by a loss of detail and much noises, in using fuzzy logic, each pixel of chest image shows the detail preservation and little noise.

A Study on the Image Filter using Neuro-Fuzzy (뉴로-퍼지를 이용한 영상 필터 연구)

  • 변오성;이철희;문성룡;임기영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, it study about the image filter applied the hybrid fuzzy membership function to the neuro-fuzzy system. Here, this system applys the genetic algorithm in order to obtain the optimal image as the iteration carry for making the data value in the error. It is removed the included noise in an image using the proposed image filter and compared the proposed image filter performance with the other filters using MATLAB. And it is found that the proposed filter performance is superior to the other filters which has the similar structure through the images. To show the superior ability, it is compared with MSE and SNR for images.

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A Fuzzy Self-Tuning PID Controller with a Derivative Filter for Power Control in Induction Heating Systems

  • Chakrabarti, Arijit;Chakraborty, Avijit;Sadhu, Pradip Kumar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1577-1586
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    • 2017
  • The Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller is still the most widespread control strategy in the industry. PID controllers have gained popularity due to their simplicity, better control performance and excellent robustness to uncertainties. This paper presents the optimal tuning of a PID controller for domestic induction heating systems with a series resonant inverter for controlling the induction heating power. The objective is to design a stable and superior control system by tuning the PID controller with a derivative filter (PIDF) through Fuzzy logic. The paper also compares the performance of the Fuzzy PIDF controller with that of a Ziegler-Nichols PID controller and a fine-tuned PID controller with a derivative filter. The system modeling and controllers are simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK. The results obtained show the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed Fuzzy PID controller with a derivative filter.

Modeling of vision based robot formation control using fuzzy logic controller and extended Kalman filter

  • Rusdinar, Angga;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2012
  • A modeling of vision based robot formation control system using fuzzy logic controller and extended Kalman filter is presented in this paper. The main problems affecting formation controls using fuzzy logic controller and vision based robots are: a robot's position in a formation need to be maintained, how to develop the membership function in order to obtain the optimal fuzzy system control that has the ability to do the formation control and the noise coming from camera process changes the position of references view. In order to handle these problems, we propose a fuzzy logic controller system equipped with a dynamic output membership function that controls the speed of the robot wheels to handle the maintenance position in formation. The output membership function changes over time based on changes in input at time t-1 to t. The noises appearing in image processing change the virtual target point positions are handled by Extended Kalman filter. The virtual target positions are established in order to define the formations. The virtual target point positions can be changed at any time in accordance with the desired formation. These algorithms have been validated through simulation. The simulations confirm that the follower robots reach their target point in a short time and are able to maintain their position in the formation although the noises change the target point positions.

Design of Fuzzy Logic Adaptive Filters for Active Mufflers (능동 머플러를 위한 퍼지논리 적응필터의 설계)

  • Ahn, Dong-Jun;Park, Ki-Hong;Kim, Sun-Hee;Nam, Hyun-Do
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2011
  • In active noise control filter, LMS algorithms which used for control filter, assure the convergence property, and computational burden of these algorithms are proportionate to the filter taps. The convergence speed of LMS algorithms is mainly determined by value of the convergence coefficient, so optimal selection of the value of convergence coefficient is very important. In this paper, We proposed novel adaptive fuzzy logic LMS algorithms with FIR filter structure which has better convergence speed and less computational burden than conventional LMS algorithms, for single channel active noise control with ill conditioned signal case. Computer simulations were performed to show the effectiveness of a proposed algorithms.

Optimal Fuzzy Filter for Nonlinear Systems with Variance Constraints (분산 제약을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 최적 퍼지 필터)

  • Noh, Sun-Young;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the optimal fuzzy filter of nonlinear discrete-time with estimation error variance constraint. First, the Takagi and Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy model is employed to approximate the nonlinear system. Next, the error state is mean square bounded, and the steady state variance of the estimation error of each state is not more than the individual predefined value. It is shown that, the addressed problem can be carried out by solving linear matrix inequality(LMI) and some algebraic quadratic matrix inequalities. Finally, some examples are provided to illustrate the design procedure and expected performance through simulations.

Cooperative Spectrum Sensing using Kalman Filter based Adaptive Fuzzy System for Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Thuc, Kieu-Xuan;Koo, In-Soo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.287-304
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    • 2012
  • Spectrum sensing is an important functionality for cognitive users to look for spectrum holes before taking transmission in dynamic spectrum access model. Unlike previous works that assume perfect knowledge of the SNR of the signal received from the primary user, in this paper we consider a realistic case where the SNR of the primary user's signal is unknown to both fusion center and cognitive radio terminals. A Kalman filter based adaptive Takagi and Sugeno's fuzzy system is designed to make the global spectrum sensing decision based on the observed energies from cognitive users. With the capacity of adapting system parameters, the fusion center can make a global sensing decision reliably without any requirement of channel state information, prior knowledge and prior probabilities of the primary user's signal. Numerical results prove that the sensing performance of the proposed scheme outperforms the performance of the equal gain combination based scheme, and matches the performance of the optimal soft combination scheme.