• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal design weight

검색결과 691건 처리시간 0.029초

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 축류 송풍기 설계최적화 (Design Optimization of Axial Flow Fan Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 유인태;안철오;이상환
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2003
  • In an attempt to solve multiobjective optimization problems, weighted sum method is most widely used for the advantage that a designer can consider the relative significance of each object functions by weight values but it can be highly sensitive to weight vector and occasionally yield a deviated optimum from the relative weighting values designer designated because the multiobjective function has the form of simple sum of the product of the weighting values and the object functions in traditional approach. To search the design solution well agree to the designer's weighting values, we proposed new multiobjective function which is the functional of each normalized objective functions and considered to find the design solution comparing the distance between the characteristic line and the ideal optimum. In this study, proposed multiobjective function was applied to design high efficiency and low noise axial flow fan and the result shows this approach will be effective for the case that the qualify of the design can be highly affected by the designer's subjectiveness represented as weighting values in multiobjective design optimization process.

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샘플링 기법을 통한 계류 시스템 설계 변수 최적화 방안에 관한 연구 (Study on Optimization of Design Parameters for Offshore Mooring System using Sampling Method)

  • 강수원;이승재
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the optimal design of a mooring system was carried out. Unlike almost all design methods, which are based on the deterministic method, this study focused on the probabilistic method. The probabilistic method, especially the design of experiment (DOE), could be a good way to cover some of the drawbacks of the deterministic approach. There various parameters for a mooring system, as widely known, including the weight, length, and stiffness of line. Scenarios for the mooring system parameters were produced using the Latin Hypercube Sampling method of the probabilistic approach. Next, a vessel-mooring system coupled analysis was performed in Orcaflex. A total of 50 scenarios were used in this study to optimize the initial design by means of a genetic algorithm. Finally, after determining the optimal process, a reliability analysis was performed to understand the system validity.

Tailoring fabric geometry of plain-woven composites for simultaneously enhancing stiffness and thermal properties

  • Zhou, Xiao-Yi;Wang, Neng-Wei;Xiong, Wen;Ruan, Xin;Zhang, Shao-Jin
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.489-499
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a numerical optimization method to design the mesoscale architecture of textile composite for simultaneously enhancing mechanical and thermal properties, which compete with each other making it difficult to design intuitively. The base cell of the periodic warp and fill yarn system is served as the design space, and optimal fibre yarn geometries are found by solving the optimization problem through the proposed method. With the help of homogenization method, analytical formulae for the effective material properties as functions of the geometry parameters of plain-woven textile composites were derived, and they are used to form the inverse homogenization method to establish the design problem. These modules are then put together to form a multiobjective optimization problem, which is formulated in such a way that the optimal design depends on the weight factors predetermined by the user based on the stiffness and thermal terms in the objective function. Numerical examples illustrate that the developed method can achieve reasonable designs in terms of fibre yarn paths and geometries.

표준정규분포를 고려한 반응표면모델 기반 디스크 브레이크의 강건최적설계 (Robust Optimal Design of Disc Brake Based on Response Surface Model Considering Standard Normal Distribution of Shape Tolerance)

  • 이광기;이용범;한승호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.1305-1310
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    • 2010
  • 복잡한 시스템 계의 설계정보를 효과적으로 추출하기 위해서 형상최적설계가 수행되는 경우, 일반적으로 유한요소해석 기법과 D-최적배열을 이용한 실험계획법이 연동된 반응표면모델을 구성하고 여기에 최적설계기법이 적용된다. 그러나, 설계변수에 형상공차와 같은 변동성이 존재하면 최적해의 강건성 확보를 위하여 설계변수의 형상공차를 확률론적인 변동성으로 고려한 추가적인 강건설계가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 계산시간이 많이 소요되는 유한요소해석에 의한 강건설계문제에 설계변수의 표준정규분포를 고려한 반응표면모델을 구축하여 최적설계를 수행하므로서 손쉽게 강건최적값을 구하는 방법을 제안하였다. 승용차용 브레이크 디스크에 제안된 방법을 적용하여 열변형과 중량을 최소화하는 설계변수의 강건최적해를 구하고, 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션 추정결과와 비교하여 이의 적합성을 검증하였다.

컴프레서 브래킷의 경량화 (Weight Reduction for Compressor Brackets)

  • 권순기
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2012
  • According to the developments of automobile industry, a technology has been studied in a point of view of environment, which is to increase fuel consumption rate. Especially it is well known that a weight reduction is one of the main technologies to increase the fuel consumption rate and, also to decrease the cost of manufacturing. This paper presents the method for reducing weight of bracket, which connects air conditioner compressor to engine, based on dynamic stress analysis and engineer's intuition for optimal design.

반응표면법을 이용한 대형 L-type 자동화용접장치의 구조최적화 연구 (The structure Optimization Research of the Automation Welding Equipment of the Large L-type Using the Response Surface Method)

  • 장준호;정원지;이동선;정장식;정성호
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2013
  • The automation technology for overlay welding is needed due to the occurrence of severe corrosion and abrasion on the surface of internal contact in different shape of fittings. In Korea, different shapes of fittings have been manufactured by using the imported equipment of overlay welding automation at some companies. Thus the research on the development of overlay welding automation system (in short, OWAS) for a large L-type tube is urgently needed. In this paper, the investigation is focused on the optimal design of a supporting base for the (currently developing) OWAS of large L-type tube. Specifically we assume that the base which supports the equipment during the process of overlay welding is loaded as self-weight in the direction of gravity through static analysis especially when it is rotated 180 degree on the OWAS. For optimal design of a supporting base for OWAS of large L-type tube, Solidworks(R) (for 3-dimensional modelling) and ANASYS Workbench(R) (for structural analysis) are incorporated so as to proceed an optimization routines based on Response Surface Method (RSM) and Design of Experiment (DOE). In more specific, DOE finds out major factors (or dimensions) of the supporting base by using MINITAB(R). Then the regression equations between design variables (the major factors of supporting base) and response variables (deformation, stress and safety factor for the supporting base), which will be resulted in by RSM, verify the major factors of DOE. In the next step, Central Composite Design (CCD) plans 20 simulations of ANASYS Workbench(R) and then figures out the optimal values of design variables which will be reflected on the manufacturing of supporting base. Finally welding experiment is conducted to figure out the influence of overlay welding quality in applying the optimized design values of supporting base to the actual OWAS.

2 MW급 대형 수평축 풍력발전시스템을 위한 필라멘트 와인딩 복합재 타워의 최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimmal Design of Filament Winding Composite Tower for 2 MW Class Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Systems)

  • 임성진;공창덕;박현범
    • Composites Research
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서 유리섬유/에폭시 복합재를 이용한 2 MW 풍력터빈 시스템 타워에 대한 특정 구조설계 절차가 하중 분석, 단계적 설계 변경 통한 최적 구조설계 및 해석을 통해 새로이 제안되었다. 최적 타워 설계는 풍력터빈 시스템 단가의 20% 이상을 차지하는 중요한 구조물 이다. 타워 구조 설계 시, 풍하중, 블레이드, 나셀, 타워 등에 의한 자중, 블레이드 공기 역학적 항력 등의 3가지 하중이 고려된다. 초기의 복합재 구조설계는 단순 설계기법과 혼합설계기법을 병용 하였다. 상용 유한요소 해석 프로그램인 MSC.NASTRAN/PATRAN을 통하여 구조적 안전성을 검토 하였다. 최종 제안한 타워 형상은 모든 설계 요구조건을 충족함을 확인하였다.

The Improved Design of Double Sided Coreless PMLSM with Consideration of Rising Winding Temperature

  • An, Ho-Jin;Cho, Gyu-Won;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2013
  • This work deals with the optimal design of a coreless PMLSM (Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor) with consideration of rising winding temperature. The temperature distribution caused by copper loss in the coreless PMLSM was analyzed using a FEM (Finite Element Method). The thrust and current density where the winding temperature reaches the allowable temperature were calculated. The optimal model provides maximum thrust per unit weight.

전자식 능동 엔진 마운트 성능 최적화 (Performance Optimization of Electromagnetic Active Engine Mount)

  • 김원규;김연수;이완철;홍성우;김귀한
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the interest in technologies for a highly efficient powertrain, i.e. a variable displacement engine or a light weight car body, to improve the fuel efficiency of automobile saving the environment has been increased. However this trend deteriorates NVH performance of a vehicle and the use of a conventional engine mounting system becomes unsatisfactory. In order to solve this dilemma, an active engine mounting system that could isolate or cancel out vibrations occurred at the powertrain was suggested. In this paper, In order to optimize the electromagnetic active engine mount performance, the actuator of the engine mount through FEM analysis and optimal design, noise and elastomer testing of the prototype through the optimal design of actuators for the electromagnetic active engine mount on the impact of the performance improvement is verified.

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Multi-objective geometry optimization of composite sandwich shielding structure subjected to underwater shock waves

  • Zhou, Hao;Guo, Rui;Jiang, Wei;Liu, Rongzhong;Song, Pu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2022
  • Multi-objective optimization was conducted to obtain the optimal configuration of a composite sandwich structure with honeycomb-foam hybrid core subjected to underwater shock waves, which can fulfill the demand for light weight and energy efficient design of structures against underwater blast. Effects of structural parameters on the dynamic response of the sandwich structures subjected to underwater shock waves were analyzed numerically, from which the correlations of different parameters to the dynamic response were determined. Multi-objective optimization of the structure subjected to underwater shock waves of which the initial pressure is 30 MPa was conducted based on surrogate modelling method and genetic algorithm. Moreover, optimization results of the sandwich structure subjected to underwater shock waves with different initial pressures were compared. The research can guide the optimal design of composite sandwich structures subjected to underwater shock waves.