• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal design formulation

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Design of Cylindrical Composite Shell for Optimal Dimensions (최적 단면 치수를 가지는 복합재료 중공 빔의 설계)

  • 최용진;전흥재;박혁성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a problem formulation and solution for design optimization of laminate composite cylindrical beam section is presented. The objective of this research is to determine the optimal dimension of the laminated composite cylindrical beam sections which has the equivalent flexural rigidities to those of the steel cylindrical beam sections. The analytical model is based on the laminate theory and accounts for the material coupling for arbitrary laminate stacking sequence configuration. The outer diameter and thickness of the beam are design variables. The solutions described are found using a global search algorithm, Genetic Algorithms (GA).

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A Study on the Multidisciplinary Design Optimization Using Collaborative Optimization Approach (협동 최적화 접근 방법에 의한 타분야 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 노명일;이규열
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2000
  • Multidisciplinary design optimization(MDO) can yield optimal design considering all the disciplinary requirements concurrently. A method to implement the collaborative optimization(CO) approach, one of the MDO methodologies, is developed using a pre-compiler “EzpreCompiler”, a design optimization library “EzOptimizer”, and a common object request broker architecture(CORBA) in distributed computing environment. The CO approach is applied to a mathematical example to show its applicability and equivalence to standard optimization(SO) formulation. In a realistic engineering problem such as optimal design of a two-member hub frame, optimal design of a speed reducer and initial design of a bulk carrier, the CO yields better results than the SO. Furthermore, the CO allows the distributed processing using the CORBA, which leads to reduction of overall computation time.

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A Mechanism to Derive Optimal Contractor-type & Action Comginations of a Single-source Procurement Contract

  • 정승호
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 1999
  • In sole-source procurement contraction for government goods and services, the buyer (government) needs to derive the optimal actions from the contractor so the buyer can obtain the maximum utility and the contractor, or single-source supplier, is guaranteed the equivalent of a minimum level of profit. Under the assumption of risk-neutrality for both the buyer and the contractor and the buyer's unobservability of the contractor's action, it is necessary for the buyer to design a (mathematical) model to achieve the above objective. This paper considers the mathematical formulation in which two problems - moral hazard and adverse selection - are present simultaneously; furthermore, from the formulation, a GAMS (General Algebraic Modeling System) program is used for a possible buyer to obtain the optimal actions.

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The Efficient Sensitivity Analysis on Statistical Moments and Probability Constraints in Robust Optimal Design (강건 최적설계에서 통계적 모멘트와 확률 제한조건에 대한 효율적인 민감도 해석)

  • Huh, Jae-Sung;Kwak, Byung-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2008
  • The efforts of reflecting the system's uncertainties in design step have been made and robust optimization or reliability-based design optimization are examples of the most famous methodologies. In their formulation, the mean and standard deviation of a performance function and constraints expressed by probability conditions are involved. Therefore, it is essential to effectively and accurately calculate them and, in addition, the sensitivity results are required to obtain when the nonlinear programming is utilized during optimization process. We aim to obtain the new and efficient sensitivity formulation, which is based on integral form, on statistical moments such as the mean and standard deviation, and probability constraints. It does not require the additional functional calculation when statistical moments and failure or satisfaction probabilities are already obtained at a design point. Moreover, some numerical examples have been calculated and compared with the exact solution or the results of Monte Carlo Simulation method. The results seem to be very satisfactory.

Optimization of the formulation for manufacturing of Bokbunja (Rubus coreanus Miquel)-black mulberry (Morus alba) herbal pill by D-optimal mixture design approach (D-optimal mixture design 이용 복분자-오디 환 제조 배합비 최적화)

  • Moon, Jin-Young;Hwang, Su-Jung;Eun, Jong-Bang
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2021
  • The optimal recipe for manufacturing composite honey-based herbal pills mainly comprising Rubus coreanus powder (RCP), black mulberry powder (BMP), and vitamin C was investigated. Honey-based herbal pills were prepared by mixing these powders, binding them with honey, and then forming a round shape. The experiment was designed based on the D-optimal mixture design, which included 12 experimental points with one replicate for three independent variables as follows: RCP (10~35%), BMP (10~35%), and vitamin C (5~10%). In addition, the dependent variables (total phenolic and flavonoid content and antioxidant activity) were measured and used to optimize the manufacturing conditions. The results showed that high amounts of RCP were correlated with high total flavonoid content, whereas the addition of high amounts of vitamin C resulted in higher antioxidant activity. In conclusion, an optimized formulation for the honey-based herbal pill was found to contain 35% RCP, 10% BMP, and 10% vitamin C.

Design of PID Controller using Immune Algorithm for AC-DC Power System (교류-직류시스템의 안정화를 위한 면역알고리즘을 이용한 최적 PID 제어기 설계)

  • 정현화;허동렬;이정필;정형환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a method for optimal design of PID controller using the immune algorithm(IA) has been proposed to improve the stability of A.C.-D.C. power system. The process of this study is composed of formulation of basic controls on HVDC transmission system, mathematical model preparation for stability analysis, and supplementary signal control by an optimal PID controller using the IA. The dynamic property was verified through computer simulations regarding transient stability.

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Comparative studies on numerical optimal design techniques (수치해석에 의한 최적화 설계 기법의 비교 연구)

  • 조선휘;박종근
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1982
  • Computer codes on two numerical optimization methods-Sequentially Unconstrained Minimization Technique (SUMT) and Gradient Projection Method-are constructed and tested with several test problems. Design formulation of tension - compression coil spring is set up and the solution is obtained. Consequently, the feature, the advantage and the limitation of these methods, made clear through the tests, are discussed.

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Sensitivity Analysis and Optimal design for the Elasto-plastic buckling of Vehicle Structures (차체구조물의 탄소성좌굴에 관한 민감도해석과 최적설계)

  • Won, Chong-Jin;Lee, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1998
  • Experience and experiments show that in many cases the buckling limit is reached at a much smaller load level than is predicted by linear buckling analysis. In this paper, it is considered linear and nonlinear of plane vehicle structure and estimates design sensitivity of the cross sectional area that is composed plane vehicle structure and performs optimal design. It compares linear vehicle structure with nonlinear vehicle structure for optima design result that is selected constraint condition of buckling load.

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Optimal Design of the Plate Spring Suspension in an Optical Pickup Actuator (광픽업 액추에이터 판스프링 서스펜션의 최적설계)

  • Hong, Hyeoksoo;Yoo, Jeonghoon;Lee, Ho-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed an optimal plate spring design for the optical pickup suspension. This method requires an analytic solution of plate spring suspension and it can be obtained by Castigliano's theorem and moment equilibrium. However, it is very complex due to the many design variables coupled and some constraints such as pitching angle in focusing motion caused by the characteristics of plate spring. Because of the complex formulation of the analytical solution that is used as the design objective, the genetic algorithm is used to find the optimal design value satisfying design constraints.

Optimal Design of Tall Residential Building with RC Shear Wall and with Rectangular Layout

  • Jinjie, Men;Qingxuan, Shi;Zhijian, He
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.285-296
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    • 2014
  • The objective of optimization is to present a design process that minimizes the total material consumption while satisfying current codes and specifications. In the research an optimization formulation for RC shear wall structures is proposed. And based on conceptual design methodology, an optimization process is investigated. Then optimal design techniques and specific explanations are introduced for residential buildings with shear wall structure, especially for that with a rectangular layout. An example of 30-story building is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed optimal design process. Furthermore, the influence of aspect ratio on the concrete consumption and the steel consumption of the superstructure are analyzed for this typical RC shear wall structure; and their relations are obtained by regressive analysis. Finally, the optimal material consumption is suggested for the residential building with RC shear wall structure and with rectangular layout. The relation and the data suggested can be used for guiding the design of similar RC shear wall structures.