• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal condition

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Trochoidal 방식을 이용한 황삭가공의 최적조건 (Optimal Cutting Condition of Rough Cutting Using Trochoidal Motion)

  • 봉하윤;김문기
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2017
  • In modern industry, the machining process is very important for manufacturing various products. More than 80% of machining processes apply rough cutting. The target of this study is to establish the optimal condition of rough cutting using trochoidal motion for improving productivity. For research, the range of cutting conditions is defined by trochoidal motion. The cutting time and tolerance are measured and evaluated according to the cutting conditions of machining. Experimental data are utilized for comparing trochoidal motion and contouring. It is found that the cutting time of trochoidal motion is two times less than that of contouring with optimal cutting conditions. To conclude, trochoidal motion for rough cutting under appropriate cutting conditions improves productivity and shortens processing time significantly.

가스터빈 복합 열병합 발전의 최적 운전조건에 관한 연구 (A Study for the Optimal Operating Conditions of the Gas Turbine Based Combined Cycle Cogeneration Power Plant)

  • 조영빈;손정락;노승탁
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1582-1590
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to show the existence of optimal operation conditions for minimum fuel consumption of the gas turbine based combined cycle cogeneration power plant. Optimal operational condition means the optimal distribution of the power generated by each gas turbine and the heat generated by each HRSG. Total fuel consumption is calculated by the sum of the fuels for gas turbines and supplementary boiler. Fuel consumption is calculated by numerical methods of energy equations which contain the power generated from gas and steam turbines, the heat generated by HRSG and the heat extracted from high pressure steam turbine.

Optimal Siting of UPFC for Reducing Congestion Cost by using Shadow Prices

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Moon, Jun-Mo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제11A권4호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2001
  • As competition is introduced in the electricity supply industry, congestion becomes a more important issue. Congestion in a transmission network occurs due to an operating condition that causes limit violations on the transmission capacities. Congestion leads to inefficient use of the system, or causes additional costs (Congestion cost). One way to reduce this inefficiency or congestion cost is to control the transmission flow through the installation of UPFC (Unified Power Flow Controller). This paper also deals with an optimal siting of the UPFC for reducing congestion cost by using shadow prices. A performance index for an optimal siting is defined as a combination of line flow sensitivities and shadow prices. The proposed algorithm is applied to the sample system with a condition, which is concerning the quadratic cost functions. Test results show that the siting of the UPFC is optimal to minimize the congestion cost by the proposed algorithm.

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볼 엔드밀의 고속가공에서 가공능률을 고려한 가공조건의 선정 (Determination of the Cutting Condition in High Speed-Machining Considering the Machining Efficiency)

  • 손창수;강명창;이득우;황경현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.965-969
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    • 1997
  • Due to the high feed rate,high speed machining (HSM) provide a great potential of rationalization for the machining Dies and Moulds. But determination of cutting condition is very difficult, because cutting mechanism of high speed machining is very complicated,especially using ball end-mill. This paoer gives a report on selection of the optimal cutting condition to improve the machining efficiency, And optimal machining condition is determined through the cutting force, FFT analysis of cutting force and surface roughness according to the cutting condition. Based on this experiment result,wear process and machining characteristics are evaluated.

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연삭 장비를 이용한 최적의 휠 특성분석 (A study on the Optimum Wheel Characteristics Using Grinding Machine)

  • 고준빈;김우강;전택종
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to find the optimal cutting conditions, which are obtained by grinding condition, and the grinding characteristics and condition of constant velocity joint were investigated with respect to wheel velocity, depth of cut, feed speed. Grinding machine has been widely used in manufacturing optical reflects of metal. Such as steel are easy to be machined because of their proper material. As a result I obtained the data of grinding conditions makes good surface roughness and the optimal condition of grinding and get the mesh condition. The purpose of this study is to find the optimum grinding wheel characteristics for cutting constant velocity joint.

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기계가공시 분당가공비를 고려한 최적 절삭 조건에 관한 연구 (A study on automatic selection of optimal cutting condition on machining in view of economics)

  • 이길우;이용성
    • 오토저널
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 1992
  • Recently the multi-kind, small-amount manufacturing system has been replacing the mass manufacturing system, and domestic machining inustry also is eager to absorb the new technology because of its high productivity and cost reduction. The optimization of the cutting condition has been a vital problem in the machining industry, which would help increase the productivity and raise the international competitiveness. It is intended in this study to investigate the machining costs per unit time which is essential to the analysis of the optimal cutting condition, to computer the cutting speed that lead to the minimum machining costs and the maximum production to suggest the cutting speed range that enables efficient speed cutting, and to review the machining economy in relation to cutting depth and feed. Also considered are the optimal cutting speed and prodution rated in rrelation with feed. It is found that the minimum-cost cutting speed increases and the efficient cutting speed range is reduced as machining cost per unit time increases since the cutting speed for maximum production remains almost constant. The machining cost is also lowered and the production rate increases as the feed increases, and the feed should be selected to satisfy the required surface roughness. The machining cost and production rate are hardly affected by the cutting depth if the cutting speed stays below 100m/min, however, they are subject to change at larger cutting depth and the high-efficient speed range also is restricted. It can be established an adaptive optimal cutting conditions can be established in workshop by the auto-selection progam for optimal operation. It is expected that this method for choosing the optimal cutting conditions might contribute to the improvement of the productivity and reduced the cost. It is highly recommended to prepare the optimal cutting conditionthus obtained for future use in the programing of G-function of CNC machines. If proper programs that automatically select the optimal cutting conditions should be developed, it would be helpful to the works being done in the machine shops and would result in noticeable production raise and cost reduction.

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다이아몬드 촉침의 이온 스파터 가공조건에 관한 연구 (A study on the machining condition of diamond stylus using ion sputter machining)

  • 한응교;노병옥;김병우
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1495-1508
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 전류밀도와 가공시간을 변화시켰을 때의 가공량, 가공상태를 검토해 보았으며, 촉침홀더의 가공각도를 달리하거나 재부착문제를 해결하기 위한 마 스크의 사용여부에 따른 촉침의 가공상태를 알아보기 위해 초기선단반경 2$\mu\textrm{m}$, 선단각 90˚의 다이아몬드 촉침을 이온스파터 가공기를 사용하고, 가공조건을 변화시켜서 초 정밀 가공품의 표면거칠기 측정에 적합한 0.5$\mu\textrm{m}$ 이하의 미세한 선단반경을 갖는 촉침 을 가공하기 위한 가공조건에 대한 실험을 하였다.

On a Sufficient Condition of Actuator Comparability for Actuator Selection LQ Problem

  • Kuwahara, Masanori;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2003
  • LQ actuator selection problem for multi-input system discussed in this paper is to determine optimal actuator out of many actuators and input sequences so as to minimize the quadratic control performance. The solution of this problem depends on initial values and has a combinatorial property, so it is extremely difficult to get an optimal solution. For this difficulty, we proposed the concept of comparability of actuators and showed the uniqueness of the solution[1] . Further, to get general optimal solution for LQ problem with actuator selection strategies, we derived the equivalent condition for the comparability of actuator in single-input system . In this paper we extend this result to the case of multi-input system. The derived sufficient condition is applicable in the case of positive semi-definite comparability matrices.

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시동전류 제한을 통한 메탈헬라이드 램프용 안정기의 최적 설계 (A New Optimal Design Method of the Electronic Ballast for MHL with Stable Run-up Current)

  • 임병로;장목순;임기승;박종연
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed a new optimal design method of the electronic ballast with stable run-up current for Metal Halide lamp during the ignition condition. In order to avoid operation in the acoustic resonance frequency band and to supply the optimal ignition current without demage of inverter switching components during the ignition period, the values of the series inductor Ls, the series capacitor Cs, and the parallel capacitor Cp were determined by analysis of characteristics of inverter transfer function depend on Lamp operating power and resistance of ignition condition and steady state operating condition. For the prototype ballast for a 400W Metal Halide Lamp, experimental results are presented in order to validate the proposed method.

Optimal Design of Partially Accelerated Life Testing for Multi-Component Mixed Systems

  • 박희창;정광만;김민환
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we consider optimal designs of partially accelerated life testing which is devised for multi-component mixed systems with the considerably long lifetime. Test items are run at both use condition and accelerated condition until a specified censoring time. The optimal criterion for the sample-proportion allocated to accelerated condition is to minimize asymptotic variance of the maximum likelihood estimators of the acceleration factor and hazard rates.

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