• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Control

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Fuzzy genetic algorithm for optimal control (최적 제어에 대한 퍼지 유전 알고리즘의 적용 연구)

  • 박정식;이태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 1997
  • This paper uses genetic algorithm (GA) for optimal control. GA can find optimal control profile, but the profile may be oscillating feature. To make profile smooth, fuzzy genetic algorithm (FGA) is proposed. GA with fuzzy logic techniques for optimal control can make optimal control profile smooth. We describe the Fuzzy Genetic Algorithm that uses a fuzzy knowledge based system to control GA search. Result from the simulation example shows that GA can find optimal control profile and FGA makes a performance improvement over a simple GA.

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Optimal Vibration Control of Vehicle Engine-Body System using Haar Functions

  • Karimi Hamid Reza
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.714-724
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    • 2006
  • In this note a method of designing optimal vibration control based on Haar functions to control of bounce and pitch vibrations in engine-body vibration structure is presented. Utilizing properties of Haar functions, a computational method to find optimal vibration control for the engine-body system is developed. It is shown that the optimal state trajectories and optimal vibration control are calculated approximately by solving only algebraic equations instead of solving the Riccati differential equation. Simulation results are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the technique.

Optimal Internet Worm Treatment Strategy Based on the Two-Factor Model

  • Yan, Xiefei;Zou, Yun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2008
  • The security threat posed by worms has steadily increased in recent years. This paper discusses the application of the optimal and sub-optimal Internet worm control via Pontryagin's maximum principle. To this end, a control variable representing the optimal treatment strategy for infectious hosts is introduced into the two-factor worm model. The numerical optimal control laws are implemented by the multiple shooting method and the sub-optimal solution is computed using genetic algorithms. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed optimal and sub-optimal strategies. It also provides a theoretical interpretation of the practical experience that the maximum implementation of treatment in the early stage is critically important in controlling outbreaks of Internet worms. Furthermore, our results show that the proposed sub-optimal control can lead to performance close to the optimal control, but with much simpler strategies for long periods of time in practical use.

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AN OPTIMAL CONTROL FOR THE WAVE EQUATION WITH A LOCALIZED NONLINEAR DISSIPATION

  • Kang, Yong-Han
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.171-188
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    • 2006
  • We consider the problem of an optimal control of the wave equation with a localized nonlinear dissipation. An optimal control is used to bring the state solutions close to a desired profile under a quadratic cost of control. We establish the existence of solutions of the underlying initial boundary value problem and of an optimal control that minimizes the cost functional. We derive an optimality system by formally differentiating the cost functional with respect to the control and evaluating the result at an optimal control.

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Optimal Waypoint Guidance for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) (무인기를 위한 최적 경로점 유도)

  • Ryoo, Chang-Kyung;Shin, Hyo-Sang;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, planar waypoint guidance synthesis for UAVs using the LQ optimal impact-angle-control guidance law is proposed. We prove that the energy-optimal control problem with the constraint of passing through the waypoints is equivalent to the problem of finding the optimal pass angles on each waypoint of the optimal impact-angle-control law. The optimal pass angles can be obtained as a numerical solution of the simple pass angle optimization problem that requires neither input parameterization nor constraints. The trajectory obtained by applying the optimal impact-angle-control law with these optimal pass angles becomes energy optimal.

OPTIMAL CONTROL OF GLOBAL PRESS FOR AN ADSORBATE-INDUCED PHASE TRANSITION MODEL

  • Ryu, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.543-553
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    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the optimal control problem of global press for an adsorbate-induced phase transition model. That is, we show the existence of the optimal control and derive the optimality conditions. Moreover, we obtain the uniqueness of the optimal control.

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NECESSARY CONDITIONS FOR OPTIMAL BOUNDARY CONTROL PROBLEM GOVERNED BY SOME CHEMOTAXIS EQUATIONS

  • Ryu, Sang-Uk
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.491-501
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    • 2013
  • This paper is concerned with the necessary conditions of the optimal boundary control for some chemotaxis equations. We obtain the existence and the necessary conditions of the optimal boundary control in the space $(H^1(0,T))^2$. Moreover, under some assumptions, we show the uniqueness of the optimal control.

Nonlinear stochastic optimal control strategy of hysteretic structures

  • Li, Jie;Peng, Yong-Bo;Chen, Jian-Bing
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.39-63
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    • 2011
  • Referring to the formulation of physical stochastic optimal control of structures and the scheme of optimal polynomial control, a nonlinear stochastic optimal control strategy is developed for a class of structural systems with hysteretic behaviors in the present paper. This control strategy provides an amenable approach to the classical stochastic optimal control strategies, bypasses the dilemma involved in It$\hat{o}$-type stochastic differential equations and is applicable to the dynamical systems driven by practical non-stationary and non-white random excitations, such as earthquake ground motions, strong winds and sea waves. The newly developed generalized optimal control policy is integrated in the nonlinear stochastic optimal control scheme so as to logically distribute the controllers and design their parameters associated with control gains. For illustrative purposes, the stochastic optimal controls of two base-excited multi-degree-of-freedom structural systems with hysteretic behavior in Clough bilinear model and Bouc-Wen differential model, respectively, are investigated. Numerical results reveal that a linear control with the 1st-order controller suffices even for the hysteretic structural systems when a control criterion in exceedance probability performance function for designing the weighting matrices is employed. This is practically meaningful due to the nonlinear controllers which may be associated with dynamical instabilities being saved. It is also noted that using the generalized optimal control policy, the maximum control effectiveness with the few number of control devices can be achieved, allowing for a desirable structural performance. It is remarked, meanwhile, that the response process and energy-dissipation behavior of the hysteretic structures are controlled to a certain extent.

FINDING THE OPTIMUM DOMAIN OF A NONLINEAR WAVE OPTIMAL CONTROL SYSTEM BY MEASURES

  • J., A.Fakharzadeh
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.13 no.1_2
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2003
  • We will explain a new method for obtaining the nearly optimal domain for optimal shape design problems associated with the solution of a nonlinear wave equation. Taking into account the boundary and terminal conditions of the system, a new approach is applied to determine the optimal domain and its related optimal control function with respect to the integral performance criteria, by use of positive Radon measures. The approach, say shape-measure, consists of two steps; first for a fixed domain, the optimal control will be identified by the use of measures. This function and the optimal value of the objective function depend on the geometrical variables of the domain. In the second step, based on the results of the previous one and by applying some convenient optimization techniques, the optimal domain and its related optimal control function will be identified at the same time. The existence of the optimal solution is considered and a numerical example is also given.

STRONG CONTROLLABILITY AND OPTIMAL CONTROL OF THE HEAT EQUATION WITH A THERMAL SOURCE

  • Kamyad, A.V.;Borzabadi, A.H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.787-800
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we consider an optimal control system described by n-dimensional heat equation with a thermal source. Thus problem is to find an optimal control which puts the system in a finite time T, into a stationary regime and to minimize a general objective function. Here we assume there is no constraints on control. This problem is reduced to a moment problem. We modify the moment problem into one consisting of the minimization of a positive linear functional over a set of Radon measures and we show that there is an optimal measure corresponding to the optimal control. The above optimal measure approximated by a finite combination of atomic measures. This construction gives rise to a finite dimensional linear programming problem, where its solution can be used to determine the optimal combination of atomic measures. Then by using the solution of the above linear programming problem we find a piecewise-constant optimal control function which is an approximate control for the original optimal control problem. Finally we obtain piecewise-constant optimal control for two examples of heat equations with a thermal source in one-dimensional.