• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical collimator

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A New System Development for the Spectrum Inspection of Optical Filters (광필터의 스펙트럼 검사시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Seung-Chul;Kim, Gyung-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2 s.179
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2006
  • Optical filters in WDM are passive communication components used in case of transmitting and reflecting lights with specific wavelengths. In this paper, a novel mechanism for the automatic and optical alignment has been presented. It includes minimum axes not to be coupled each other. The automatic spectrum inspection system has been developed to improve the alignment time of reference optical ray, spectrum inspection time and inspection quality, simultaneously. It has been confirmed that the proposed spectrum inspection system is faster, more precise and more reliable than those based on the conventional handwork.

Focal Length Measurement System for Camera Lens using the MTF (MTF 방법에 의한 카메라 렌즈 초점 자동 측정 시스템 개발)

  • 이석원;이동성;박희재;문호균;김영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a computer automated system has been developed for measuring the focal length of camera lens using the MTF(Modurar Transfer Function) based on the signal processing around a line CCD and autocollimator. An optical Path for the focal length measurement system has been designed around thelight sourec, collimator, camera, mirror and the line CCD. The eyepiece of the collimator is replaced byline CCD, and the mirror is moved along the focal axis by a PC driven step motor. An efficient method has been designed for finding the optimum MTF value for the focal length based on the least squares approach. The developed system is fullycomputer automated: signal transmission to and from the camera, MTF evaluation based on the line CCD, step motor contorl, etc. The developed system has been applied to a practical camera manufacturing process and demonstrated its performance

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Opto-Mechanical Detailed Design of the G-CLEF Flexure Control Camera

  • Jae Sok Oh;Chan Park;Kang-Min Kim;Heeyoung Oh;UeeJeong Jeong;Moo-Young Chun;Young Sam Yu;Sungho Lee;Jeong-Gyun Jang;Bi-Ho Jang;Sung-Joon Park;Jihun Kim;Yunjong Kim;Andrew Szentgyorgyi;Stuart McMuldroch;William Podgorski;Ian Evans;Mark Mueller;Alan Uomoto;Jeffrey Crane;Tyson Hare
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.169-185
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    • 2023
  • The GMT-Consortium Large Earth Finder (G-CLEF) is the first instrument for the Giant Magellan Telescope (GMT). G-CLEF is a fiber feed, optical band echelle spectrograph that is capable of extremely precise radial velocity measurement. G-CLEF Flexure Control Camera (FCC) is included as a part in G-CLEF Front End Assembly (GCFEA), which monitors the field images focused on a fiber mirror to control the flexure and the focus errors within GCFEA. FCC consists of an optical bench on which five optical components are installed. The order of the optical train is: a collimator, neutral density filters, a focus analyzer, a reimager and a detector (Andor iKon-L 936 CCD camera). The collimator consists of a triplet lens and receives the beam reflected by a fiber mirror. The neutral density filters make it possible a broad range star brightness as a target or a guide. The focus analyzer is used to measure a focus offset. The reimager focuses the beam from the collimator onto the CCD detector focal plane. The detector module includes a linear translator and a field de-rotator. We performed thermoelastic stress analysis for lenses and their mounts to confirm the physical safety of the lens materials. We also conducted the global structure analysis for various gravitational orientations to verify the image stability requirement during the operation of the telescope and the instrument. In this article, we present the opto-mechanical detailed design of G-CLEF FCC and describe the consequence of the numerical finite element analyses for the design.

Development of the 4th Generation CD Optical Pick-up with Small Thickness (4세대 박형 CD 광학 픽업 개발)

  • 최영석;김성근
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 1998
  • The 3rd generation optical pick-up used popularly in resent years is composed of many optical and electronic components such as laser diode, photo diode, beam splitter, objective lens, grating lens, concave lens, collimator lens etc. Therefore, the design of its optical system and its main base which the said optical and electronic components are set on, is complicated and needs high precision. Its assembly and adjustment in the production line is also difficult. This complication and the demand of high precision get its production cost to be high and its reliability to be low. In this paper, the 4th generation optical pick-up is designed and developed, with the hologram device which laser diode. photo diode, beam splitter. and grating lens are integrated in. This optical pick-up reduces the number of points of adjustment by 3, compared with the 3rd generation optical pick-up of which the number of points of adjustment is 6. This optical pickup also decreases by 4 the number of points of W bonding to have bad influence on environmental reliability, decreases by about 10 the number of parts, and establishes about 20% cost-down of material cost, compared with the 3rd generation optical pick-up.

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Optimization of the Optical System for an Aircraft Warning Light Using a Fresnel Lens (프레넬 렌즈를 이용한 항공장애등 광학계 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Tae;Park, Hyeon-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, an aircraft warning light's optical system was designed using an LED light-source module and a collimating Fresnel lens. As for the optical system, a collimator Fresnel lens was designed for each module to satisfy a vertical-elevation center luminous intensity of 20,000 cd and the divergence-angle luminous-intensity standard conditions of the Ministry of Land for Infrastructure and Transport for aircraft warning lights. In addition, the optical system was optimized by adjusting the position and tilt of the LED light-source module and Fresnel lens. By analyzing and comparing the light-distribution characteristics of the optical system, an aircraft-warning-light optical system with optimal performance was obtained.

Research on Fabrication of Silicon Lens for Optical Communication by Photolithography Process (포토리소그래피를 통한 광통신용 실리콘 렌즈 제작 및 특성 연구)

  • Park, Junseong;Lee, Daejang;Rho, Hokyun;Kim, Sunggeun;Heo, Jaeyeong;Ryu, Sangwan;Kang, Sung-Ju;Ha, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2018
  • In order to improve the coupling efficiency, a collimator lens that collects the light emitted from the laser diode at a wide angle to the core of the optical fiber is essential. Glass mold method using a mold is widely used as a collimator lens currently used. Although this method is inexpensive to produce, it is difficult to form precisely and quality problems such as spherical aberration. In this study, the precision of surface processing was improved by replacing the existing glass mold method with the semiconductor process, and the material of the lens was changed to silicon suitable for the semiconductor process. The semiconductor process consists of a photolithography process using PR and a dry etching process using plasma. The optical coupling efficiency was measured using an ultra-precision alignment system for the evaluation of the optical characteristics of the silicon lens. As a result, the optical coupling efficiency was 50% when the lens diameter was $220{\mu}m$, and the optical coupling property was 5% or less with respect to the maximum optical coupling efficiency in the lens diameter range of $210-240{\mu}m$.

A Study on Displacement Measurement by A Laser Interferometry using Common-path Fiber-optical Devices

  • Lee, Seok-Soon;Lee, Dong-Wook;Park, Min-Hyeok;Choi, Jin-Gyu;Nam, Kwang-Sik;Zhao, Shang
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2014
  • A displacement measurement system that uses fiber-optical common-path interferometry has been developed. The system includes fiber-optic devices and a collimator attached to a linear translation stage. The interferometry effect was detected with a photodetector whose signal was measured on an oscilloscope. Experiments showed that vibration of the stage disturbed the signal by causing nanoscale interference. Under stable conditions, the measured distance was the almost the same as the value calculated from the linear translation stage parameters.