• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical Signal Processing

검색결과 323건 처리시간 0.028초

제약조건이 필요없는 격자형 광섬유필터의 설계법 (A design method for optical fiber filter of lattice structure without constraints)

  • 이채욱;문병현
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권12호
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 1996
  • Since optical delay line signal processing which utilizes optical fiber as delay line elements can provide high speed and broadband signal processing, the optical delay line signal processing has numerous applications. Recently, many research papers which optical delay line signal processing techniques are being applied to OCDMA are published. The author has published paper on the design method for optical fiber filters of lattice structure. However, the previous design method does not realize the transfer function all the time. It can be realized with constraints. In this paper, we propose the design method that can realize the transfer function all the time without any constraints for the optical fiber filter of lattice structure.

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Z형 쌍-결합기 광 공진기를 이용한 광섬유 마이크로파 신호처리 (All-Fiber Microwave Signal Processing Device with Z-Shaped Double Coupler Optical Resonator)

  • 이동욱
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 1999년도 제16회 광학 및 양자전자 학술발표회Proceedings of 16th Optics and Quantum Electronics Conference, 1999
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    • pp.116-117
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    • 1999
  • Optical fiber networks for microwave signal processing have been investigation . Theoretical and experimental results are presented in Z-shaped Double-Coupler Optical Resonator. The use of Mason's rule to calculate transfer functions greatly simplified the analysis in our model. A good comparison between modelling and experiment is presented.

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광학 영상기를 위한 실시간 영상 신호 처리에 관한 연구 (Video Rate Image Signal Processing for Optical Coherence Tomography)

  • 나지훈;이병하;이창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2004
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) is high resolution imaging system which can see the cross section of microscopic organs in the living tissue. In this paper, we analyze the relation between the light source and the resolution of modulated signal in Michelson interferometer. We construct 1-D OCT signal processing hardware such as amplifiers, filters, and demodulate electronic signals from the photo detector. In order to get 2-D OCT image, the synchronization among optical delay line, sample stage and A/D converter is dealt with. In experiments, we verify analog and digital signal processing blocks which apply to the stacks of glasses. Finally we aquire high resolution 2-D OCT image with respect to the onion tissue. We expect that this result can be applied to the medical instrument through performance improvement.

반사된 국소화 표면 플라즈몬 공명 신호를 이용한 광섬유기반 바이오센서의 측정 신호처리 방법 (The Method of Measurement Signal Processing of Biosensor Based on Optical Fiber Using Reflected Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance)

  • 정현호;이승기
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2011
  • LSPR(Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance) sensor measures the refractive index change on the sensor surface. The detection of biological reaction with the unknown refractive index needs to be converted into the signal sensitivity for the refractive index change for comparison with other measurements. To find the signal sensitivity, the three steps of signal processing are proposed, which are signal modeling, signal calibration and signal normalization of LSPR sensor. The detected signal of biotin-streptavidin interaction has been converted into unit of [RU](Resonance Unit) using the proposed method. The converted signal directly can be compared with the other sensors including commercialized one.

Absolute Temperature Measurement using White Light Interferometry

  • Kim, Jeong-Gon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2000
  • Recently a new signal processing algorithm for white light interferometry was presented. In this paper, the proposed signal processing algorithm was applied for absolute temperature measurement using white light interferometry. Stability testing and absolute temperature measurement were demonstrated. Stability test demonstrated the feasibility of absolute temperature measurement with an accuracy of 0.015 fringe. The test also showed that the absolute temperature measurement system using white light interferometry is capable of obtaining the theoretical minimum detectable change (0.0005 fringe), which is consistent with the performance predicted by the proposed signal processing algorithm.

광신호 에너지 최적화를 위한 IIR 격자형 광파이버필터 설계 (Optical IIR lattice fiber filter design for optimum of optical signal energy)

  • 이채욱;김신환
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권11호
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    • pp.1481-1488
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    • 1995
  • Due to the low loss, broadband and accurate short time delay properties of optical fiber, it has attracted as a delay medium for high speed and broad-band signal processing. In this paper, we consider the coherent optical fiber filter of IIR lattice structure, which uses coherent light sources and consists of directional couplers whose coupling coefficients are restricted between 0 and 1. Considering restrictions of directional coupler, the design formulae and condition for realibility of optical fiber filter of IIR lattice structure which makes the optimal use of optical signal energy are derived.

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전력기기용 고안정성 광섬유 CT 센서의 광 신호처리기 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Optical Signal Processor in Fiber-Optic Current Transducer for Electric Equipments)

  • 장남영;최평석;은재정;정현성
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 PFOCS 형태의 전력기기용 고안정성 광섬유 CT 센서에 활용할 수 있는 광 신호처리기를 설계/구현하고 그 특성에 대하여 논의하였다. 본 논문에서 제작한 광 신호처리기는 PFOCS를 구성하는 광 부품에서 발생되는 광 손실이나 편광변화로 인한 출력 광의 강도 변화로 발생하는 측정 전류 오차를 줄이기 위해 사용된다. 또한, 광 신호처리기는 광전 변환부, 아날로그 신호처리부, 레벨 시프트 및 마이크로프로세서로 구성된 실시간 계측제어부를 일원화하여 소형/경량으로 제작되었다. 제작된 광 신호처리기의 특성 실험은, 전광섬유 소자로 구성된 PFOCS를 이용하여, 632.8nm 파장의 광원과 권선수가 약 1500인 솔레노이드에 전류를 인가해 $0{\sim}7,500A$의 범위에 대하여 수행하였다. 그 결과, 측정 전류의 선형성 오차는 1,000A에서 7,000A 범위에서 최대 1.7%미만, 평균 오차는 약 0.3% 미만으로 양호한 선형성을 보였다.

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회절 격자를 이용한 레이저 엔코더의 광 신호처리 (Optical Signal Processing of Laser Encoder Using Diffraction Grating)

  • 김수진;은재정;최평석
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2000
  • Position-determining capacity is a very important condition in equipments for manufacturing semi-conductor or various instruments to measure physical displacement quantities of a moving object in submicron such as a distance of movement, direction, etc. and the accuracy of total system is influenced by detecting accuracy of these equipments. Therefore in this paper we have optically made up laser linear encoder based on optical diffraction principle to measure these displacement quantities and have processed optical signal using hardware-setup. In consequence we had acquired displacement for movement of scale using a diffraction grating by the accuracy of 0.5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and had digitalized moving quantities of scale.

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Optical Signals Using Superposition of Optical Receiver Modes

  • Lee, Jae Seung
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2017
  • A particular optical receiver has its own optical receiver modes (ORMs) determined by its optical and electrical filters. Superposing the ORM waveforms at the transmitter, we can generate a new type of optical signals, called ORM signals. After optical detection, they produce pre-specified voltage waveforms accurately, which is advantageous for digital signal processing. Assuming a Gaussian optical receiver, where the optical and electrical filters are Gaussian, we illustrate various phase-shift keying ORM signals using two ORMs by changing their relative phase. We also illustrate multi-level ORM signal patterns using two or more ORMs.

Enhancement of Signal-to-noise Ratio Based on Multiplication Function for Phi-OTDR

  • Li, Meng;Xiong, Xinglong;Zhao, Yifei;Ma, Yuzhao
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제2권5호
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2018
  • We propose a novel methodology based on the multiplication function to improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for vibration detection in a phi optical time-domain reflectometer system (phi-OTDR). The extreme-mean complementary empirical mode decomposition (ECEMD) is designed to break down the original signal into a set of inherent mode functions (IMFs). The multiplication function in terms of selected IMFs is used to determine a vibration's position. By this method, the SNR of a phi-OTDR system is enhanced by several orders of magnitude. Simulations and experiments applying the method to real data prove the validity of the proposed approach.