• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Pulses

Search Result 262, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Real-time Temporal Characterization and Performance Optimization of a kHz Femtosecond Ti:Sapphire Laser Using a Comprehensive SPIDER

  • Luu, Tran Trung;Park, Ju-Yun;Lee, Jae-Hwan;Nam, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.146-151
    • /
    • 2010
  • A comprehensive real-time spectral phase interferometry for direct electric field reconstruction (SPIDER) apparatus for characterizing femtosecond laser pulses is demonstrated. The SPIDER provides the temporal profiles of femtosecond laser pulses, reconstructed at the speed of 3.5 Hz, with parameters of the spectral phase such as group delay dispersion and third-order dispersion. The apparatus is applied successfully to optimize the spectral dispersion of a kHz femtosecond Ti:Sapphire laser by adjusting a grating compressor in real time.

Mode Locking of AlGaAs Semicondctor Laser Traveling Wave Amplifiers (AlGaAs 진행파 반도체 레이저 광증폭기의 모드록킹)

  • 이창희;강승구;정기웅;임시종;유태경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.32A no.1
    • /
    • pp.119-128
    • /
    • 1995
  • We report hybrid and passive mode-locking results of tilted-stripe AlGaAs semiconductor laser traveling wave amplifiers with saturable absorbers. Dependence ofthe pulse width on the mode locking frequency, the bandwidth of spectral filters, and the bias current of the laser amplifier are investigated. We generate 4 ps optical pulses by using the hybrid mode locking technique. The repetition rate and the peak power of generated pulses are 516 MHz and 170 mW, respectively. The tuning range of uor mode locked laser is 10 nm with the center wavelength of 780 nm. We also generate 2.6 ps optical pulses with peak power of 830 mW by using the passive mode locking technique.

  • PDF

Index of refraction measurement using the reflection characteristics of terahertz electromagnetic pulses (테라헤르츠 전자기 펄스의 반사특성을 이용한 굴절률 측정)

  • 전태인
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-4
    • /
    • 2001
  • Via terahertz (THz) reflection radar, the characterizations of reflected THz electromagnetic pulses are reported. Quasi-optical techniques are used to efficiently reflect pulses of THz electromagnetic radiation from an aluminum mirror and several conducting and nonconducting materials. An incident THz pulse is reflected up to 9 times to know the magnitude change of a reflected pulse from the aluminum mirror. Using this method, aluminum board, undoped silicon, quartz, and LDPE samples' reflection coefficient and index of refraction can be measured. These results suggest a possible application of transient THz reflection spectroscopy without surface contact.ontact.

  • PDF

Simple Autocorrelation Measurement by Using a GaP Photoconductive Detector

  • Shin, Seong-Il;Lim, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.435-440
    • /
    • 2016
  • We developed a simple and real-time readout autocorrelator for several tens and sub-10fs pulses, based on the two photon absorption phenomena of a commercial GaP photodetector including a transimpedance amplifier. With a suitable gain adjustment, we demonstrated that the interferometric autocorrelation for sub-nJ pulses delivered as a high output voltage as to resolve all fringes in an autocorrelation trace with features of low noise and a low offset voltage. By fitting the measured quadratic power dependence of output voltages, we obtained the quantum efficiency of TPA for the GaP detector comparable with those of a GaAsP diode and an SHG with a thin BBO crystal. The autocorrelator of a TPA based GaP photodetector is highly suitable for sensitively measuring a few cycle pulses with a broad spectral distribution from 600 nm to 1100 nm.

Generation of 10 GHz Short Pulses from Continuous Wave Laser Using Cascaded Intensity and Phase Modulators and a Single Mode Optical Fiber (광 강도/위상변조기 및 단일모드 광섬유를 이용한 CW 광원으로부터 10 GHz 초단 펄스발생)

  • Sung, Hyun-Ju;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.364-368
    • /
    • 2012
  • We generate 10 GHz short pulses from a continuous wave laser at 1.5 um by cascaded intensity and phase modulation, followed by chirp compensation using a single mode fiber. The measured spectral and pulse widths are 0.64 nm and 5.7 ps respectively, resulting in the time-bandwidth product of 0.46.

Generation of sub-10-fs Pulses from a kerr-Iens mode-locked Ri:sapphire Iaser (Kerr 렌즈 모드록킹된 티타늄 사파이어 레이저에서 10fs 이하 펄스의 발생)

  • 홍경한;차용호;강영일;남창희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-46
    • /
    • 2000
  • We generated 9-fs pulses from a Kerr-lens mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser only using commercial optical components. Two sets of prisms pair made of fused silica were used to compensate group delay dispersion inside and outside the laser oscillator respectively, and broadband mirrors were used to obtain a broad spectrum. By comparison between reflectance curves of the broadband mirrors and those of previous ones, broadband mirrors which have high reflectance bandwidth of over 180 nm were found to be essential to produce sub-IO-fs pulses. ulses.

  • PDF

Regenerative amplification of pulses in Nd:YLF (Nd:YLF 레이저 펄스의 재생식 증폭)

    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 1992
  • Nd:YLF regenerative amplifiers have proved to be reliable source for producing stable short pulses of high repetition rate. We used a convex-concave mirror design to optimize output energy and stability while minimizing the energy density on critical intracavity optical components. The Kd:YLF laser pulse is used as a seed pulse which has pulse width of 40 ps, energy of 100pJ, and wavelength of 1053 nm. The amplifier yields stable 1 mJ pulses at 3.5 kHz repetition rate, and the maximum energy is measured as 5 mJ.

  • PDF

Optical Parametric Chirped-pulse Amplification of Femtosecond Ti:sapphire Laser Pulses by Using a BBO Crystal

  • Cha, Yong-Ho;Lee, Ki-Tae;Nam, Seong-Mo;Yoo, Byoung-Duk;Rhee, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.139-144
    • /
    • 2003
  • We have characterized the optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification of femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser pulses by using a BBO crystal. It is numerically verified that a high gain and a broad gain bandwidth can be obtained with a 532-nm pump laser. The dependence of the gain profile of OPA on phase matching angles, pump intensity, and crystal length is numerically investigated. Experimental results shows that the temporal fluctuation of a pump laser causes the modulation of an amplified spectrum in OPCPA.

Repetition-Rate Multiplication of a 10-GHz Mode-Locked Laser via Coding the Spectral Intensity and Phase

  • Kim, Ik Hwan;Cho, Il Hwan;Hong, Sang Jeen;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.611-615
    • /
    • 2014
  • We report high-speed pulse train generation from a relatively low-speed 10-GHz mode-locked laser by means of line-by-line spectral coding. To increase the pulse repetition rate multiplication (RRM) factor, we combine coding schemes for both spectral intensity and phase by placing a simple mask at the coder focal plane. The resulting RRM factor, determined by multiplying the RRM factors of the individual coding schemes, rises as high as 16. To verify the generated pulses, the optical spectra and autocorrelation traces are examined.

Stimulated Brillouin scattering in optical fiber for pulsed lights compared to continuous wave lights (광펄스신호와 연속광원을 이용한 광섬유내의 stimulated Brillouin scattering 비교 연구)

  • 이한협;최현범;이동한;남성현;김대연;윤형규
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.338-342
    • /
    • 2003
  • We have studied the properties of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in an optical fiber using optical pulses and continuous wave light. We find that the thresholds for SBS are the same when the averaged power of pulse light is the same as the power of cw light. From this result, the SBS threshold of pulse light can be deduced from that of continuous wave light, which can be obtained easily and accurately.