• 제목/요약/키워드: Operational services

검색결과 491건 처리시간 0.022초

가정방문형 음악치료 서비스에 대한 음악치료사 인식의 융복합적 연구 (A Convergence Study on Perception of Music Therapists of Home-visiting Music Therapy Service)

  • 김주은;박혜영
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 가정방문형 음악치료 서비스에 대한 인식을 융복합적으로 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위해, 음악치료대학원에 재학 중인 예비치료사와 전문 자격을 소지한 음악치료사 74명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 가정방문형 음악치료 서비스에 대한 인지도는 기존 가정방문 서비스에 비해 다소 낮았으나, 필요성과 기대효과에서는 유사하게 나타났다. 둘째, 운영방안에서는 국가공공기관이 주체가 되어 주2회 40분씩 진행하는 것의 비중이 높았다. 셋째, 자격증 소지 여부와 가정방문형 음악치료 서비스 세션 제공 경험 유무에 따라 해당 서비스에 대한 현황과 기대효과의 소항목에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 이는 가정방문형 치료서비스가 음악치료의 한 분야로 활용되는 데에 기초 자료를 제공하며, 향후 이를 토대로 실질적인 서비스 도입 방안을 마련할 것을 제안한다.

A Repository for Publications on Basic Occupational Health Services and Similar Health Care Innovations

  • Frank J. van Dijk;Suvarna Moti
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2023
  • Background: Occupational health services are not available for more than 80% of the global workforce. This pertains especially to informal workers, workers in agriculture and in small enterprises, and self-employed. Many are working in hazardous conditions. The World Health Organization, the International Labor Organization, the International Commission on Occupational Health, and the World Organization of Family Doctors promote as part of a solution, basic occupational health services (BOHS) integrated in primary or community health care. Quality information on this topic is difficult to find. The objective of this study is to develop an open access bibliography, a repository, referring to publications on BOHS and similar innovations, to support progress and research. Methods: The database design and sustaining literature searches (PubMed, Google Scholar, SciELO) are described. For each publication selected, basic bibliographic data, a brief content description considering copyright restrictions, and a hyperlink are included. Results: Searches resulted in a database containing 189 references to publications on BOHS such as articles in scientific journals, reports, policy documents, and abstracts of lectures. A global perspective is applied in 43 publications, a national or regional perspective is applied in 146 publications. Operational and evaluative research material is still scarce. Examples of references to publications are shown. Conclusion: The repository can inspire pioneers by showing practices in different countries and can be used for reviews and in-depth analyses. Missing publications such as from China, Russia, Japan, Republic of Korea, and Spanish/Portuguese speaking countries, can be added in the future, and translated. Search functions can be developed. International collaboration for the promotion of occupational health coverage for all workers must be intensified.

인공지능과 위험관리에 대한 사례 연구 - RAI Toolkit을 중심으로 (Case Study on Artificial Intelligence and Risk Management - Focusing on RAI Toolkit)

  • 신선영
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구의 목적은 인공지능과 위험관리라는 2가지 키워드를 통해 어떻게 인공지능 서비스의 장점 활용과 한계요인을 동시에 극복하는데 기여 하고자 한다. 이를 위해 2가지 사례인 (1) 인공지능을 활용한 위험 모니터링 프로세스 제시와 (2) 인공지능 서비스의 개발 및 운영에서 등장하는 한계요인을 최소화하기 위한 운영 툴킷에 대해 소개 하였다. 이 사례 분석을 통해 다음과 같은 시사점이 제안하고자 한다. 첫째, 인공지능 서비스는 우리 삶에 깊숙이 관여하고 있으며 이로 인해 등장하는 한계 요인을 최소화하는 장치가 필요하다. 둘째, 인공지능을 활용한 위험관리 모니터링은 적합하고 신뢰성이 있는 데이터 확보가 우선적으로 고려되어야 한다. 셋째, 인공지능 서비스의 개발과 운영시 등장하는 한계를 극복하기 위해서는 업무 단계별로 위험관리 프로세스를 적용하여 상시 모니터링이 요구된다 라는 것이다. 본 연구는 발전하고 있는 인공지능이 제공하고 한계요인을 최소화 할 수 있는 방안에 대한 연구이며 향후 관련 시장의 성장과 발달에서 위험관리에 대한 연구에 기여 할 수 있다.

UAM 초기 운영을 위한 통신 성능 요구도 도출 (Analysis of Communication Performance Requirements for Initial-Phase UAM Services)

  • 정영호;전향식
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2024
  • 도심항공 모빌리티 (UAM; urban air mobility) 서비스를 위한 한국의 K-UAM 운용개념서에서는 초기 운용 과정에서 항공음성통신 뿐만 아니라 4G 및 5G 이동통신의 활용을 고려하고 있다. 본 논문은 UAM 교통관리를 위한 통신 성능 요구사항을 설정하기 위한 방법론을 연구하였으며, 초기 UAM 운항을 위한 통신 성능 요구 항목과 수준을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 K-UAM 운용개념서와 미국 FAA 운용개념서의 UAM 발전 단계별 운영 시나리오를 분석하고, 다양한 UAM 이해관계자 간에 UAM 운용을 위해 전달해야 할 메시지의 종류를 식별하였다. 또한, 이러한 메시지의 전송을 위해 필요한 통신 링크 종류, 데이터 크기, 전송 주기, 허용 가능 지연, 가용성 등을 고려하여 통신 성능 요구사항 초안을 도출하였다. 본 연구 결과는 UAM 서비스를 위한 통신 요구사항 설정 관련 최초 연구로서 향후 UAM 전용 통신망 설계 및 필요 주파수 소요량 산출과 같은 분야에서 유용하게 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

MAGIC: GALILEO and SBAS Services in a Nutshell

  • Zarraoa, N.;Tajdine, A.;Caro, J.;Alcantarilla, I.;Porras, D.
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2006
  • GNSS Services and Applications are today in permanent evolution in all the market sectors. This evolution comprises: ${\bullet}$ New constellations and systems, being GALILEO probably the most relevant example, but not the only one, as other regions of the world also dwell into developing their own elements (e.g. the Chinese Beidou system). ${\bullet}$ Modernisation of existing systems, as is the case of GPS and GLONASS ${\bullet}$ New Augmentation services, WAAS, EGNOS, MSAS, GRAS, GAGAN, and many initiatives from other regions of the world ${\bullet}$ Safety of Life services based on the provision of integrity and reliability of the navigation solutions through SBAS and GBAS systems, for aeronautical or maritime applications ${\bullet}$ New Professional applications, based on the unprecedented accuracies and integrity of the positioning and timing solutions of the new navigation systems with examples in science (geodesy, geophysics), Civil engineering (surveying, construction works), Transportation (fleet management, road tolling) and many others. ${\bullet}$ New Mass-market applications based on cheap and simple GNSS receivers providing accurate (meterlevel) solutions for daily personal navigation and information needs. Being on top of this evolving market requires an active participation on the key elements that drive the GNSS development. Early access to the new GNSS signals and services and appropriate testing facilities are critical to be able to reach a good market position in time before the next evolution, and this is usually accessible only to the large system developers as the US, Europe or Japan. Jumping into this league of GNSS developers requires a large investment and a significant development of technology, which may not be at range for all regions of the world. Bearing in mind this situation, MAGIC appears as a concept initiated by a small region within Europe with the purpose of fostering and supporting the development of advanced applications for the new services that can be enabled by the advent of SBAS systems and GALILEO. MAGIC is a low cost platform based on the application of technology developed within the EGNOS project (the SBAS system in Europe), which encompasses the capacity of providing real time EGNOS and, in the near future, GALILEO-like integrity services. MAGIC is designed to be a testing platform for safety of life and liability critical applications, as well as a provider of operational services for the transport or professional sectors in its region of application. This paper will present in detail the MAGIC concept, the status of development of the system within the Madrid region in Spain, the results of the first on-field demonstrations and the immediate plans for deployment and expansion into a complete SBAS+GALILEO regional augmentation system.

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모바일 Ad-hoc 네트워크를 위한 지오멀티캐스트 구조 및 프로토콜 (Geomulticast Architectures and Protocols for Mobile Ad-hoc Networks)

  • 안병구;안홍영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제42권7호
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2005
  • 지오멀티캐스트는 특별한 지역의존 멀티캐스트 기술이며, 여기서 메시지는 특별한 지역 내에 있는 특별한 사용자 그룹들에게 멀티캐스트 된다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 ad-hoc 네트워크에서 효율적인 비용과 높은 메시지 전송률을 가지는 지오멀티캐스트 구조 및 프로토콜이 제안된다. 또한, 모바일 ad-hoc 네트워크에서 지오멀티캐스트 서비스를 지원하기 위해서 사용되는 방법들의 성능을 평가하기 위한 구조를 정의하고 제안한다. 이러한 성능평가 구조에 기초하여 제안된 지오멀티캐스트 방법 및 프로토콜들의 성능을 평가하고 이를 기반으로 하여 여러 가지 디자인 및 동작 파라미터들의 영향에 관하여 고찰 점검한다.

인터넷 쇼핑몰의 이용만족과 재구매의도에 관한 연구 (A Study on User Satisfactions and Repurchase Intention in Internet Shopping Malls)

  • 류학수;황대용;이종환;강경하
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2004
  • This study examined how product characteristics and system characteristics have affected user's economic, psychological and operating satisfaction and intention of repurchase in Internet shopping malls. The results of the study were as follows: First, it showed that product characteristics and user satisfaction have significant differences; the ability to recognize economic and psychological user satisfaction differs according to the characteristics of the product. It also showed that the degree of psychological and operating user satisfaction varies according to the convenience of order and payment as well as the convenience of the system and customer service. Second, it was found that economic, psychological and operational user satisfaction had an effect on customer's intention to repurchase. This study, focusing on particular variants of on-line shopping, found that characteristics of product and system had a great impact on user satisfaction and intention to repurchase. For the firms who run internet shopping malls, therefore more attention should be directed to the convenience of products and system problems in their services since it is so easy for customers to move to another shopping site with a simple click. The result of such an investigation may lead customers to repurchase by increasing their satisfaction with the shopping services.

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Electricity Market Design for the Incorporation of Various Demand-Side Resources in the Jeju Smart Grid Test-bed

  • Park, Man-Guen;Cho, Seong-Bin;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Moon, Kyeong-Seob;Roh, Jae-Hyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1851-1863
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    • 2014
  • Many countries are increasing their investments in smart grid technology to enhance energy efficiency, address climate change, and trigger a green energy revolution. In addition to these goals, Korea also seeks to promote national competitiveness, prepare for the growth of the renewable energy industry, and export industrialization through its strategic promotion of the smart grid. Given its inherent representativeness for Korean implementation of the smart grid and its growth potential, Jeju Island was selected by the Korean government as the site for smart grid testing in June 2009. This paper presents a new design for the electricity market and an operational scheme for testing Smart Electricity Services in the Jeju smart grid demonstration project. The Jeju smart grid test-bed electricity market is constructed on the basis of day-ahead and real-time markets to provide two-way electricity transaction environments. The experience of the test-bed market operation shows that the competitive electricity market can facilitate the smart grid deployment in Korea by allowing various demand side resources to be active market players.

클라이언트/서버 모델을 지원하기 위한 PC 기반 B$\'{e}$k$\'{e}$sy 청력검사시스템의 확장 (An Extension of PC based B$\'{e}$k$\'{e}$sy Audiometer to Support Client/Server Model)

  • 송복득;강덕훈;심혜진;신범주;김진동;전계록;왕수건
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2011
  • The B$\'{e}$k$\'{e}$sy audiometer is used to determine not only hearing threshold but also assumption of recruit phenomenon and cause of disease. However, current B$\'{e}$k$\'{e}$sy audiometer takes an operational model, so called face-to-face model, in which model one audiometrist can assess only one subject at a time. As a result, the face-to-face model leads to high audiometrist's labor cost and long waiting time when there exist many subjects. To improve such weakness, this paper extends PC based B$\'{e}$k$\'{e}$sy audiometer to support client/server model in which model one audiometrist enables to concurrently access several subjects. As providing capabilities such as real-time transfer of assessment result, video monitoring of subject and video chat, the same effect as face-to-face model but overcomes weakness of face-to-face model.

소규모 사업장의 보건관리 간호업무에 대한 관찰연구에서의 장애요인 (Interfering Elements in Observation Research on Occupational Health Nursing Services Applied to Small-scale-enterprises of Korea)

  • 유경혜
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • This study was done in an attempt to reveal those factors interfering with the observation study. Three trained research assistants collected data by observing the two occupational health nurses working in the small scale enterprises on the 3rd and 10th of February, 1999. The first observation was performed on the 3rd of February without observation guidance. Guidance was given during the second observation on the 10th of February. These data were compared between reporters in nursing services of 'Workplace visiting', 'Health counselling' and 'Blood pressure checking' according to nursing time and frequency. These areas were chosen because these activities were regarded as clearly identifiable by observers in contrast to the other performances. The data showed inconsistency between reporters. However, they were reduced when reporters observed nurses with guidance, although there were still minor differences between data in time and frequency. Discussions were carried out to find possible reasons for these differences. The causes were mainly attributed to the difficulty in workplace conditions to observe, the work specificity of nurses visiting each workplace and the delicate situation between nurses and observers when reporters were travelling in the nurse's car. Therefore, the results suggest that the observation method applied to the nursing service research at small-scale enterprises should be more concerned about the selection of appropriate workplace and operational definition of nursing activity in order to more precisely measure nurses' attitudes.

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