• 제목/요약/키워드: Operational performance

검색결과 1,995건 처리시간 0.023초

How to Innovate Sellers' Performance in the E-marketplace: Focused on Absorptive Capacity and Information System Use Pattern

  • Lee, Jooryang
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.55-73
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    • 2011
  • Intermediaries are presenting not only transactional information that orchestrates electronic transaction, but also market related information and knowledge useful for sellers' understanding of the market status. However, we do not have strong evidence that the market related information and knowledge is properly utilized by sellers and that it has an actual influence on sellers' performance. According to the research result, absorptive capacity and the pattern of information system utilization is statistically significant to sellers' performance mediated by operational efficiency and market knowledge creation. Especially, explorative utilization of information system and realized absorptive capacity has a stronger influence on sellers' performance mediated by market knowledge creation. With this research result, this study maintains that sellers are required to absorb and utilize market related information and knowledge more actively through explorative utilization of information system to achieve better performance in the e-marketplace. On the other hand, intermediaries are recommended to provide abundant and valuable market related information and knowledge for the sellers to build up better e-marketplaces.

The Effect of Container Shipping Supply Chain Integration on Operational Performance: The Mediating Role of Information Sharing

  • Jun-Seung Kim;Miao Su;Keun-Sik Park;Sae-Yeon Roh
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.19-41
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - Conventional supply chains (SCs) must identify facilitating roles, such as port or terminal operators, shipping companies, and freight forwarders in executing the various logistical activities that support the organizational strategies of shippers. Meanwhile, supply chain collaborative practices can engender a willingness to share relevant and mutually helpful information. To this end, this study seeks to identify the impact of supply chain integration (SCI) on information sharing (IS) and the operational performance (OP) of Korea's container-shipping industry from the perspective of social capital. Design/methodology - We established the research model for this study based on previous studies. In administering the survey, we obtained 149 valid responses from employees working in liner-shipping companies and freight forwarders in Korea. With the collected questionnaires, the study's hypotheses were tested using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0 Findings - The results indicate the existence of a mediated relationship where the impact of SCI on OP is mediated by IS. The effect of external integration (EI) on OP is fully mediated by information quality (IQ) and information-sharing content (ISC). Furthermore, EI, IQ and ISC partially mediate the relationship between internal integration (II) and OP. Originality/value - This study expands SCI contexts, where ISC and IQ respectively serve as bridges between EI and OP which has crucial implications for container-shipping companies in terms of improving their performance.

Seismic Performance of High-rise Concrete Buildings in Chile

  • Lagos, Rene;Kupfer, Marianne;Lindenberg, Jorge;Bonelli, Patricio;Saragoni, Rodolfo;Guendelman, Tomas;Massone, Leonardo;Boroschek, Ruben;Yanez, Fernando
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.181-194
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    • 2012
  • Chile is characterized by the largest seismicity in the world which produces strong earthquakes every $83{\pm}9years$ in the Central part of Chile, where it is located Santiago, the capital of Chile. The short interval between large earthquakes magnitude 8.5 has conditioned the Chilean seismic design practice to achieve almost operational performance level, despite the fact that the Chilean Code declares a scope of life safe performance level. Several Indexes have been widely used throughout the years in Chile to evaluate the structural characteristics of concrete buildings, with the intent to find a correlation between general structural conception and successful seismic performance. The Indexes presented are related only to global response of buildings under earthquake loads and not to the behavior or design of individual elements. A correlation between displacement demand and seismic structural damage is presented, using the index $H_o/T$ and the concrete compressive strain ${\varepsilon}_c$. Also the Chilean seismic design codes pre and post 2010 Maule earthquake are reviewed and the practice in seismic design vs Performance Based Design is presented. Performance Based Design procedures are not included in the Chilean seismic design code for buildings, nevertheless the earthquake experience has shown that the response of the Chilean buildings has been close to operational. This can be attributed to the fact that the drift of most engineered buildings designed in accordance with the Chilean practice falls below 0.5%. It is also known by experience that for frequent and even occasional earthquakes, buildings responded elastically and thus with "fully operational" performance. Taking the above into account, it can be said that, although the "basic objective" of the Chilean code is similar to the SEAOC VISION2000 criteria, the actual performance for normal buildings is closer to the "Essential/Hazardous objective".

중소 제조기업의 공급사슬지향성과 수출성과의 경로에서 구조적 공급사슬지향성과 고객중심 공급사슬 성과의 매개효과 (The mediating effect of the structure supply chain orientation and the customer-oriented supply chain performance on the path between the supply chain orientation and the export performance in manufacturing SMEs)

  • 조연성
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.89-110
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 국내 수출 중소 제조기업의 공급사슬지향성과 공급사슬 성과 그리고 수출성과의 관계를 통합적 모형으로 구축하였다. 공급사슬지향성에서 수출성과에 이르는 경로에서 구조적 공급사슬지향성의 매개효과와 고객중심 공급사슬 성과의 매개효과를 포함한 12개의 가설을 212개 기업을 대상으로 실증분석 하였다. 분석결과 전략적 공급사슬지향성은 구조적 공급사슬지향성과 운영중심 공급사슬 성과에 정(+)의 영향을 주었으며, 구조적 공급사슬지향성은 고객중심과 운영중심 공급사슬 성과에 모두 정(+)의 영향을 주었다. 운영중심 공급사슬 성과는 또한 수출성과에 정(+)의 영향을 주었다. 매개효과 분석에서는 구조적 공급사슬지향성이 전략적 공급사슬지향성과 고객중심 공급사슬 성과에 완전매개를 보였다. 더불어 운영중심 공급사슬 성과에는 부분매개 효과가 있었다. 운영중심 공급사슬 성과는 구조적 공급사슬지향성과 고객중심 공급사슬성과에 완전매개 효과를 나타냈다. 본 연구는 구조적 공급사슬지향성의 역할을 탐구한 점에서 이론적 시사점을 제시하였다. 실무적 측면에서는 수출기업의 운영중심 공급사슬 성과 관리의 중요성을 시사점으로 제시하였다. 이론적, 실무적 시사점과 더불어 연구한계와 앞으로 연구방향을 제시하였다.

BSC-AHP-IPA를 활용한 바다숲 조성사업의 운영성과 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Operational Performance Evaluation of Marine Forest Creation project by BSC, AHP and IPA)

  • 조순제;홍재범
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2017
  • This study focuses on developing a theoretical framework for evaluating Operational Performance of the Marine Forest Creation project on a balanced and comprehensive perspective by using BSC, AHP, and IPA. Also, the purpose of this study is empirically to analyze operational performance of the project and to suggest the future improvement plan. For this purpose, We will first determine the critical success factors(CSF) and key performance indicators(KPI) required for evaluating the performance of the Marine Forest Creation project from the four perspectives of BSC. And, After determining the weight for each of CSF, KPI, and four perspectives of BSC by using AHP, we will measure the project performance. We will also conduct IPA analysis to propose the direction of improvement of the Marine Forest Creation project. The results of this study are as follows. First, this study has drawn 8 critical success factors and 16 key performance indicators for four BSC perspectives based on the theoretical considerations and expert interview survey. Second, as a result of deriving relative importance of BSC perspectives using AHP, customer perspective was the highest, followed by financial perspective, learning and growth perspective, and internal process perspective. Third, as the results of analyzing the importance and performance of BSC perspectives using IPA, customer perspective was the maintenance reinforcement category, financial perspective was the key improvement category, internal process perspective and learning and growth perspective were gradual improvement category. This study has a great academic significance in terms of BSC first tried to evaluate the performance of the Marine Forest Creation project. The results of this study are expected to lead to various discussions for a balanced and comprehensive verification of Marine Forest Creation project performance.

빗물펌프장 계측방식과 운영 로직에 따른 거동 비교 연구 (A comparative study on the performance of pumping station by changing measurement methods and operational logic)

  • 이건영;백현욱;류재나;김태형;오재일
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.915-925
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    • 2012
  • On-off control performance of target pumping station was experimented by changing measurement methods for storage level or inflow and operating logic for control system setting. Four scenarios with different measurement methods and operational logic were examined in the Matlab/Simulink environment. Controller's on-off control repetition that was frequent before has been reduced and more effective and stable system operation was found to be possible with the scenarios. Moreover, defensive operation enforced prevention of floods by changing measurement methods enabled economic operation that made an utmost use of storage volumes.

시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 컨테이너터미널 운영규칙의 평가 (Evaluation of Operational Rules for Container Terminals Using Simulation Techniques)

  • 장성용;임진만
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the development of simulation model for the container terminal consisting of 3 berths, 8 container cranes, 16 yard blocks with each yard cranes and 90 yard trucks in order to evaluate the various operational rules. The proposed operational rules are 3 ship dispatching rules, 3 berth allocation rules, 2 crane allocation rules, 2 yard allocation rules and 2 yard truck allocation rules and 4 performance measures like ship time in the terminal, ship time in the port, the number of ships processed and the number of containers handled are considered. The simulation result are as follows. 1) no difference among 3 ship dispatching rules, 2) berth allocation rules depends on performance measures 3) dynamic crane allocation is better than fixed policy 4) pooling yard allocation is better than short distance yard allocation rules and 5) fixed yard truck allocation by berth is a little better than pooling policy.

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시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 컨테이너터미널 운영규칙의 평가 (Evaluation of Operational Rules for Container Terminals Using Simulation Techniques)

  • 장성용;이원영
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the development of a simulation model for the container terminal, which consists of 3 berths, 8 container cranes, and 16 yard blocks with each yard crane and 90 yard trucks in order to evaluate the various operational rules. The proposed operational rules are 3 ship-dispatching rules, 3 berth allocation rules, 2 crane allocation rules, 2 yard allocation rules, and 2 yard truck allocation rules. These rules are simulated using 4 performance measures, such as ship time in the terminal, ship time in the port, the number of ships processed, and the number of containers handled. The simulation result is as follows: 1) there is no difference among 3 ship-dispatching rules, 2) berth allocation rules depend on performance measures, 3) dynamic crane allocation is better than fixed policy, 4) pooling yard allocation is better than short distance yard allocation rules, and 5) fixed yard truck allocation by berth is a little better than pooling policy.

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디지털 전환(DX) 시대에 기업의 정보보안 투자 수준에 따른 운영성과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Operational Performance by the Investment Level of Companies Information Security in the Digital Transformation(DX) Era)

  • 정병호;주형근
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the operational performances by the investment level of information security in companies. The theoretical background summarized the meaning of information security, management information security, and network security. The research process was carried out in four stages. As a result of the analysis, the level of information security was classified into four groups, and the difference in operational performance was confirmed. According to the categorical regression analysis of the three dependent variables, independent variables such as network threats, non-network threats, executive information security awareness, industry, organizational size, and information security education all affected information security regulations, in-house information security checks, and information security budget investments. The theoretical implications of this study have contributed to updating the latest information security theory. Practical implications are that rational investments should be made on the level of information security of companies.

소수력발전소의 성능예측 (A Study on the Performance Prediction for Small Hydro Power Plants)

  • 박완순;이철형
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the methodology to analyze flow duration characteristics and performance prediction for small hydro power(SHP) plants and its application. The flow duration curvecan be decided by using monthly rainfall data at the most of the SHP sites with no useful hydrological data. It was proved that the monthly rainfall data can be characterized by using the cumulative density function of Weibull distribution and Thiessen method were adopted to decide flow duration curve at SHP plants. And, the performance prediction has been studied and development. One SHP plant was selected and performance characteristics was analyzed by using the developed technique. Primary design specfications such as design flowrate, plant capacity, operational rate and annual electricity production for the SHP plant were estimated. It was found that the methodology developed in this study can be a useful tool to predict the performance of SHP plants and candidate sites in Korea.

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