• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operating Position

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A study about the characteristic of train car precision stop on subway station where the PSD was installed (승강장안전문이 설치된 지하철 역사내 열차 정위치 정차 확보방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Hyuk;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1073-1078
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    • 2008
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the characteristics of precision stop on the automatic operating for the train car. Recently, the automatic operation of train car and the PSD establishment inside the subway are magnified. Consequently, the importance and necessity of characteristic of train car precision position stop are augmented. It researches the characteristic of precision position stop when the train car is operated with automatically and plans the safe operation of train car and the method of maintenance which is rational.

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Vehicle Positioning System based on Personal Cellular Phone and GPS (Personal Cellular Phone과 GPS를 이용한 차량 위치 측정 시스템)

  • 이지홍;이원희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2002
  • For a company operating lots of vehicle, such as taxi companies or delivery company, a system telling the position of each vehicle is essential. Conventional methods are based on personal communication between a operator in head-office and driver at the car. Since driver cannot respond to the communication while he drives or when lie is out of car. the communication often fails. So, a system identifying and reporting the vehicle position offers groat help to those kind of company.

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A Fault Diagnostic Method for Position Sensor of Switched Reluctance Wind Generator

  • Wang, Chao;Liu, Xiao;Liu, Hui;Chen, Zhe
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2016
  • Fast and accurate fault diagnosis of the position sensor is of great significance to ensure the reliability as well as sensor fault tolerant operation of the Switched Reluctance Wind Generator (SRWG). This paper presents a fault diagnostic scheme for a SRWG based on the residual between the estimated rotor position and the actual output of the position sensor. Extreme Learning Machine (ELM), which could build a nonlinear mapping among flux linkage, current and rotor position, is utilized to design an assembled estimator for the rotor position detection. The data for building the ELM based assembled position estimator is derived from the magnetization curves which are obtained from Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of an SRWG with the structure of 8 stator poles and 6 rotor poles. The effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed fault diagnosis method are verified by simulation at various operating conditions. The results provide a feasible theoretical and technical basis for the effective condition monitoring and predictive maintenance of SRWG.

Detection Method Analysis for Train Correct Position Stop in Manual Operation for PSD System (수동운전 방식에서의 PSD시스템을 위한 정위치정차 판독방법 분석)

  • Lee, Moo-Ho;Yang, Gi-Hee;Park, Jung-Soun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1678-1684
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    • 2007
  • Platform Screen Door(PSD) has been installed in train manual operation section(ATS/ATC) by SeoulMetro since 2005. PSDs are now operating at 17 stations in SeoulMetro lines. As a result, it increases the safety of passenger, makes a comfortable platform and saves the energy of air conditioning. For PSD operation, train shall stop within 600mm of the train stop reference point. In train manual operation section, the detection system of train position is required to notify the train driver of train position and to ensure the condition that train stops the correct position for PSD operation. To detect the train stop position, the optical sensor shall be installed at platform. However, in case of SeoulMetro lines, the detection criterions of the train correct position stop are different because of using various types of trains which have different size and shape of front cars. In this paper, to solve this problem, the precise detection algorithm of the train stop at the correct position is used, and Laser distance measure sensor is introduced to notify the distance form the reference point of the train correct stop to train driver. This system has been applying to Seoul Metro line total.

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Method for Measuring Absolute Position of a Yard Crane for Port Automation (항만 자동화를 위한 야드 크레인의 절대위치 측정 기법)

  • 전태원;유우종;이홍희;김흥근;노의철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2004
  • Since 1960s, a container shipping volume has increased dramatically and continuous on a trend of rapid growth, and so the number of containers handled at the port increases. The position measurement of the yard crane is very important for improving the operating efficiency of the port. This paper describes the method to measure the absolute position of yard crane accurately and rapidly, using both the output pulse of an encoder and infrared sensors. The crane position is calculated by counting the output pulse of an incremental encoder, which is mounted on the wheel in the crane. By the way, the wheel slippage on rail may cause some errors in the crane position information obtained from encoder pulse, and the infrared sensor is used to compensate for errors in the crane position information. The performance of proposed method is verified on experimental results with the simulator of yard crane, the size of which is about 1/10 with the real crane.

Controller Transition Management of Hybrid Position Control System for Unmanned Expedition Vehicles (무인탐사차량의 위치제어를 위한 복합제어 시스템의 제어기 전이관리)

  • Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 2008
  • A position control problem is studied for UEV(Unmanned Expedition Vehicles), which is to follow pre-determined paths via fixed way-points. Hybrid control systems are used for position control of UEV depending on the operating condition. Speed control consists of three controllers: PID control, adaptive PI control, and neural network. Heading control consists of two controllers, PID and adaptive PID control. The controllers are selected based on the changes of road conditions. We suggest an adaptive PI control algorithm for speed control and an transition management algorithm among the controllers. The algorithm adapts the road conditions and variation of vehicle dynamical characteristics and selects a suitable controller.

A Study on Development of GPS Simulation Tool Kit (GPS Simulation System 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 양원재;전승환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1998
  • Ship's positino data obtaining method is ine of the very important factor innavigation . Nowadays, GPS(Global Positioning System) using the earth orbiting satellites are equipped and operated for the position finding. Because it provides more precise position information than other equipments and is very convenient for navigator. In this study, it is designed to develop the GPS simulator for everybody being able to proactise the GPS operating skill like as navigation planning, navigation calculating etc. And also, it can be operated with personal computer without real GPS receiver. This simulation system is based on the real GPS receiver system and built by the visual basic 5.0 program. And it displays the ship's position and navigating information and plots the ship's moving track on the screen in real time according as initial setup data-main engine's rpm, rudder angle, depature position and waypoint.

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Variable Coefficient Inductance Model-Based Four-Quadrant Sensorless Control of SRM

  • Kuai, Song-Yan;Li, Xue-Feng;Li, Xing-Hong;Ma, Jinyang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1243-1253
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    • 2014
  • The phase inductance of a switch reluctance motor (SRM) is significantly nonlinear. With different saturation conditions, the phase inductance shape is clearly changed. This study focuses on the relationship between coefficient and current in an inductance model with ignored harmonics above the order of 3. A position estimation method based on the variable coefficient inductance model is proposed in this paper. A four-quadrant sensorless control system of the SRM drive is constructed based on the relationship between variable coefficient inductance and rotor position. The proposed algorithms are implemented in an experimental SRM test setup. Experimental results show that the proposed method estimates position accurately in operating two/four-quadrants. The entire system also has good static and dynamic performance.

DEVELOPMENT OF POSITION-SENSITIVE PROTON RECOIL TELESCOPE (PSPRT)

  • Miura, Takako;Baba, Mamoru;Kawata, Naoki;Sanami, Toshiya
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2001
  • We have developed a position-sensitive proton recoil telescope (PSPRT) which employs a position-sensitive photomultiplier (PS-PMT) and a scintillator for both a radiator and a proton-detector. This system is expected to achieve high energy resolution under a large solid angle, because it enables to obtain the information not only on the proton energy but also the recoil angle from the position data for both detectors. The response of the PSPRT for 14.1 MeV mono-energetic neutrons was measured, and the PSPRT proved to be operating as expected.

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A Study on the Selection of Controller for Position of a Pneumatic Cylinder (공기압 실린더의 위치 제어기 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 김기우
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1999
  • This paper concentrates on the position control of a pneumatic cylinder under parameter variation. A closed-loop control is proposed to design the different controllers(P, PI, PID, PD controller) in order to choose the best con-troller based on the fast and accurate control of the system. It is shown that the control algorithm, is robust and effective in attaining the fast and accurate position control of system under time-dependent parameter variation. Experimental results showed that PD controller law is effective to obtain the fast response and to increase that sta-blity of the system The method is a useful control algorithm which always automatically adjusts the position con-trol in accordance with the error using carrier wave of triangle type regardless of changes on the operating condi-tion and physical differences between components.

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