• Title/Summary/Keyword: OpenDRIVE

Search Result 185, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Lane Detection based Open-Source Hardware according to Change Lane Conditions (오픈소스 하드웨어 기반 차선검출 기술에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae Sang;Moon, Hae Min;Pan, Sung Bum
    • Smart Media Journal
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.15-20
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, the automotive industry has been studied about driver assistance systems for helping drivers to drive their cars easily by integrating them with the IT technology. This study suggests a method of detecting lanes, robust to road condition changes and applicable to lane departure warning and autonomous vehicles mode. The proposed method uses the method of detecting candidate areas by using the Gaussian filter and by determining the Otsu threshold value and edge. Moreover, the proposed method uses lane gradient and width information through the Hough transform to detect lanes. The method uses road lane information detected before to detect dashed lines as well as solid lines, calculates routes in which the lanes will be located in the next frame to draw virtual lanes. The proposed algorithm was identified to be able to detect lanes in both dashed- and solid-line situations, and implement real-time processing where applied to Raspberry Pi 2 which is open source hardware.

A Study of the Problem Analysis and Solution about the Car Sharing Service (카쉐어링 서비스의 문제점 분석 및 해결 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Gyo;Ahn, Jeong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.643-656
    • /
    • 2019
  • The development of hot social networking services, including the Internet, has transformed rental car services into IT-based car-sharing services. The car-sharing service is a service that allows people to rent cars online without having to face-to-face. It has become the preffered service among young people who are accustomed to drinking and eating alone. Users can use their smartphones to book their types of cars and hours of rent, and then go to a nearby designated parking lot to use their reserved cars. You can open a designated car door with a smart phone and drive. It is a very convenient service to pay for the distance you drive. However, the car-sharing service already in use in business has the following problems: underage who do not have a driver's license may drive a car borrowed by an acquaintance, the status of a license registered at the time of join membership with a car-sharing company may change to a suspension or cancellation of a license while renting and driving, or even a drunk person may rent a car and drive. In this paper, the method to solve these problems has been studied and proposed. The proposed method is to reduce the cost of investment by a car-sharing service provider and to minimize user inconvenience. And, it was compared and analyzed with the existing method. For the method to be used efficiently, the active operation of the car-sharing company and the government's policies will have to be supported.

A Study on a Brand Marketing Strategy of Domestic Rice Products (국내 지역 쌀 상품의 브랜드 마케팅전략에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Ki-Heung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.65-73
    • /
    • 2008
  • The food crisis is gradually augmented, which derives from a world-wide process. And it is the actual conditions for which there is no solution on national level. Rice is a fundamental agricultural products, and it makes up a large percentage in the Korean farming industry. Especially, the environment around the domestic rice market has rapidly been changing and shrinking because of the open policy in the International market. In order to compete with the international market, Korea must be strong in stable-based construction and international marketing strategies of domestic rice products. Most of consumers recognize the importance of developing a brand-name rice. However, the degree of recognition on the brand-name rice is still very low. The Purpose of this paper Is to drive brand marketing strategy for positioning of domestic rice products.

  • PDF

Direct Duty-ratio Modulated Fault-tolerant Strategy for Matrix Converter-fed Motor Drives

  • Li, Yulong;Choi, Nam-Sup;Han, Byung-Moon;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-32
    • /
    • 2012
  • Direct duty-ratio PWM schemes for continuous fault tolerant operation of matrix converter-fed motor drives are presented. The proposed method features simple modular modulation structure based on per output phase concept, which requires no additional modification on the normal modulation schemes for fault-tolerant applications. Realizations of fault-tolerant strategy applied to different system configurations are also treated to enhance the system flexibility. The proposed method can be effectively applied to treat the motor open phase fault and converter switching device failure. Simulation and experimental results show the feasibility and validation of the proposed strategies.

Study on the I-PD Position Controller Design for Step Motor Drives

  • Yoshida, Ryo;Hirata, Yoshinori;Ochiai, Yasuzumi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.536-539
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a brief discussion on I-PD position controller design for step motor drive is presented. The proposed method mainly focuses on the robustness property of the controller, which is very important for this type of system in which the variation of external load affects plant parameters. It is considered in this paper that two types of controller design methods namely; Coefficient Diagram Method (CDM), and arbitrary Pole Assignment Method (PAM) are treated and compared them. The control plant chosen for our study is a SM inherently is comprised of some non-linear elements. A the scope of the design method is limited to only linear time invariant systems, the SM modeling is approximated to linear system.

  • PDF

Development of Software Interpolator for Two-Axis Contouring Control (2축 윤곽제어를 위한 소프트웨어 보간자 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김교형;이기설
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.389-396
    • /
    • 1988
  • Microprocessor-based software DDA interpolator is developed and applied to two axis contouring control of X-Y table. Developed assembly program is composed of feedrate, linear and circular DDA interpolation routines. Reference-pulse type of open-loop stepping motor control system in which the micro-computer produces a sequence of reference pulses for each axis of motion is adopted. To test performance of the developed program, X-Y table drive system based on stepping motor and shaft encoder is designed. Conturing error of the system in linear and circular path is within .+-. 0.2mm under start stop pulse rate of stepping motor.

A Stator Flux Oriented V/f Control of Induction Motor in Low Speed Range

  • Kim Young-Real
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.466-469
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, closed loop V/f control of induction motor has been implemented by the estimated speed. Closed loop V/f control improve the performance of induction motor drive system at low speed compared to open loop V/f control. However, closed loop V/f control need speed sensor. By using the estimated speed, closed loop V/f control is possible without speed sensor. Rotor speed is calculated from the difference between synchronous frequency and slip angular frequency. 3-phase voltage reference is obtained from synchronous frequency. And the PWM technique using space vector PWM is applied in this scheme. In the space vector PWM, effective time of 3-phase voltage reference is used to simplify the calculation of effective voltage time. This scheme is simple to implement and one chip microprocessor was used in experimental system.

  • PDF

A real-time face tracking method using fuzzy controller (Fuzzy controller를 이용한 실시간 얼굴 추적하는 방법)

  • Sa, In-Kyu;Ahn, Ho-Seok;Lee, Hyung-Kyu;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10b
    • /
    • pp.333-334
    • /
    • 2008
  • A real-time face tracking is a broad topic, covering a large spectrum of technologies and applications. Briefly face tracking is a kind of tracing technique which follows human face in any directions. It needs some algorithms such as human face detection and motion controller to track face. Moreover, both processing time and calculation time are the most important factors that influence to drive tracking system. In this paper, two algorithms are used to find human face: earn-shift algorithm and face detection algorithm using OpenCV. Fuzzy controller is utilized to move pan-tilt camera system which can move four directions along to x-y axis.

  • PDF

Driver Assistance System for Backward Motion Control of a Car with a Trailer (차량견인 트레일러의 후진제어를 위한 운전자 보조 시스템)

  • Roh, Jae-Il;Chung, Woo-Jin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.286-293
    • /
    • 2010
  • The trailer system offers efficiency of transportation capability. However, it is difficult to control the backward motion. It is an open loop unstable problem. To solve this problem, we are proposed the driver assistance system. Driver assistance system assists a driver to control the backward motion of trailer system as if forward motion. A driver only secure the rear view of last passive trailer, and select the control input to drive the last passive trailer. The driver assistance system converts the control input of the driver into velocity and steering angle of the vehicle using the inverse kinematics. It is possible by electronic control input devices and the rear view camera. Effectiveness of driving assistance system is verified by the simulation and the experiments.

Reliability Assessment Criteria of Brushless Motor for Optical Disk Drive (광기기 저장매체 구동용 BLDC 모터의 신뢰성 평가기준)

  • Song, Byeong-Suk;Chan, Sung-Il;Jeong, Hai-Sung;Baik, Jai-Wook
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2009
  • BLDC motors are stored in the devices such as CD-RW, COMBO, DVD-ROM and CD-ROM. It is indispensable to establish reliability assessment criteria for BLDC motors, especially in the world where IT grows rapidly. In this article, reliability certification procedure is given. The reliability certification procedure consists of two separate tests such as quality certification test and lifetime test. The former quality certification test comprises general performance test and environmental test. Items which pass the test undergo lifetime test which guarantees the extent of mean lifetime with certain confidence.

  • PDF