• 제목/요약/키워드: Open-Loop-Control System

검색결과 298건 처리시간 0.032초

터보펌프-가스발생기 개회로 연계시험 연구 (Study on Turbopump-Gas Generator Open-Loop Coupled Test)

  • 김승한;남창호;김철웅;문윤완;설우석
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 2010
  • 30톤급 액체산소/케로신 액체로켓엔진개발의 중간단계로 터보펌프-가스발생기 개회로 연계시험이 수행되었다. 터보펌프-가스발생기 개회로 연계시험은 엔진시스템 작동 모사 환경 시험으로서 가스발생기로의 추진제는 터보펌프 출구를 통해 공급되지만, 가스발생기 출구 가스는 터빈 구동에 이용되지 않고 외부로 배출된다. 터보펌프-가스발생기 개회로 연계시험 목적, 시험설비 구성, 제어시스템의 작동 조건, 시험 수행 절차, 연계시험기의 구성 형태, 개회로 연계시험 결과가 제시되었다. 터보펌프-가스발생기 개회로 연계시험 결과, 연계시험기의 예냉 절차와 시동 특성, 정격 작동성 및 안정적인 종료 특성이 액체로켓 엔진시스템 작동 환경 모사 조건에서 확인되었다.

Data-based Stability Analysis for MIMO Linear Time-invariant Discrete-time Systems

  • Park, Un-Sik;Ikeda, Masao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.680-684
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a data-based stability analysis of a MIMO linear time-invariant discrete-time system, as an extension of the previous results for a SISO system. In the MIMO case, a similar discussion as in the case of a SISO system is also applied, except that an augmented input and output space is considered whose dimension is determined in relation to both the orders of the input and output vectors and the numbers of inputs and outputs. As certain subspaces of the input and output space, both output data space and closed-loop data space are defined, which contain all the behaviors of a system, respectively, with zero input in open-loop and with a control input in closed-loop. Then, we can derive the data-based stability conditions, in which the open-loop stability can be checked by using a data matrix whose column vectors span the output data space and the closed-loop stability can also be checked by using a data matrix whose column vectors span the closed-loop data space.

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모멘트상 액추에이터가 적용된 평판의 PPF 능동제어 (Positive Position Feedback Control of Plate Vibrations using Moment Pair Actuators)

  • 신창주;홍진숙;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2012
  • This paper reports the active vibration control of plates using positive position feedback controller (PPF). The equations of motion of the plate under force and moment pairs were derived and the equations of PPF controllers were formulated. The effect of the parameters - gain and damping ratio - of the PPF controllers on the open loop transfer function was investigated mainly in terms of the system stability. Increasing the gain of the PPF controller tuned at a mode, the magnitude of the open loop transfer function is increased at all frequencies without changing the phase behavior. The increase of the damping ratio of the PPF controller leads to decrease the magnitude of the open loop transfer function and to modify its phase characteristics to be more stable. Two PPF controllers connected in parallel, Each PPF controller is tuned at the $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ modes, respectively. Their parameters were determined to remain the system to be stable based on the results of the parametric study. A significant reduction in vibration at the 2 modes can be obtained.

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공진배제를 위한 스템핑 모터의 폐회로제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Closed-Loop Control of a Stepping Motor for Resonance Elimination)

  • 노상현;김교형
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 하이브리드 스텝핑 모터의 공진 배제를 위한 폐회로제어시스템 을 개발하였고 펄스 발생, 위치 및 속도변화, 가감속제어, 정여괴전방향결정, 카운트 및 스텝핑 모터의 온/오프기능 등을 하드웨어 대신 마이크로컴퓨터를 이용한 소프트웨 어로 대치하였으며, 구동회로의 복잡함을 피하기 위해 스텝핑 모터의 전용제어기인 PMM8713IC를 사용하였고 궤환정보는 샤프트 엔코더를 사용하였다.그리고 리드 스크 루우를 사용한 1축 테이블을 제작하여 개회로제어시와 폐회로제어시의 동특성 및 공진 현상을 검토하였다.

도립진자 시스템의 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계 (Design of $H_{\infty}$Controller for the inverted pendulum system)

  • 서강면;강문성
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.1796-1803
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 비선형성이 강한 대표적인 불안정한 시스템으로 새로운 제어 이론의 유효성을 실증하고 평가하기에 적합한 도립 진자 시스템의 강인 안정 및 강인 제어 성능을 확보하기 위하여 $H_{\infty}$ 제어 이론을 도입하여 최적 제어기를 설계하였다. 그리고, 저역통과 필터를 제어 대상 시스템과 종속으로 결합시켜 개루프 전달함수의 형성(loop shaping)을 시도함으로서, 감도함수 및 상보감도함수가 바람직 한 주파수 특성을 갖도록 하였다. 먼저, 설계한 $H_{\infty}$제어기를 도립진자 제어시스템에 적용하여 시뮬레이션 하였고, 그 결과를 전통적인 기법으로 산업현장에서 널리 사용하고 있는 PID제어기를 채용한 시스템의 출력과 비교하여 그 가능성을 확인하였다. 그런 다음, 설계 한 제어기를 실제 시스템에 적용하여 실험하였다. 시뮬레이션 및 실험 결과를 통해, $H_{\infty}$ 제어기는 모델링 오차, 외란 및 노이즈의 영향을 줄이면서 제어목표를 잘 추종하는 것으로 나타나 안정도 및 제어성능이 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.

가변 이득을 가지는 단상 PFC 디지털 제어기 (The Digital Controller of the Single-Phas Power Factor Correction(PFC) having the Variable Gain)

  • 정창용
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the digital control of single-phase power factor correction(PFC) converter which has the variable gain according to the condition of inner control loop error. Generally the gain of inner current control loop in single-stage PFC converter has a constant magnitude. This has a bad influence on the power factor because current loop doesn't operate smoothly in the condition that input voltage is low In particular a digital controller has more time delay than an analog controller and degrades This drops the phase margin of the total digital PFC system,. It causes the problem that the gain of current control loop isn't increased enough. In addition the oscillation happens in the peak value of the input voltage open loop PFC system gain changes according to ac input voltage. These aspects make the design of the digital PFC controller difficult The digital PFC controller presented in this paper has a variable gain of current control loop according to input voltage. The 1kW converter was used to verify the efficiency of the digital PFC controller.

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A Stator Flux Oriented V/f Control of Induction Motor in Low Speed Range

  • Kim Young-Real
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, closed loop V/f control of induction motor has been implemented by the estimated speed. Closed loop V/f control improve the performance of induction motor drive system at low speed compared to open loop V/f control. However, closed loop V/f control need speed sensor. By using the estimated speed, closed loop V/f control is possible without speed sensor. Rotor speed is calculated from the difference between synchronous frequency and slip angular frequency. 3-phase voltage reference is obtained from synchronous frequency. And the PWM technique using space vector PWM is applied in this scheme. In the space vector PWM, effective time of 3-phase voltage reference is used to simplify the calculation of effective voltage time. This scheme is simple to implement and one chip microprocessor was used in experimental system.

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건설장비용 동력전달계의 관성영역에서의 자기학습 제어기법 (Self-Learning Supervisory Control of a Power Transmission System in a Construction Vehicle during Inertia Phase)

  • 최길우;한진오;허재웅;조영만;이교일
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.723-729
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    • 2001
  • Electro-hydraulic shift control of a vehicle automatic transmission has been predominantly carried out via an open-loop control based on numerous time-consuming calibrations. Despite remarkable success in practice, the variations of system characteristics inevitably deteriorate the performance of the tuned open-loop controller. As a result, the controller parameters need to be continuously updated in order to maintain satisfactory shift quality. This paper presents a self-learning algorithm for automatic transmission shift control in a construction vehicle during inertia phase. First, an observer reconstructs the turbine acceleration signal (impossible to measure in a construction vehicle) from the readily accessible turbine speed measurement. Then, a control algorithm based on a quadratic function of the turbine acceleration is shown to guarantee the asymptotic convergence (within a specified target bound) of the error between the actual and the desired turbine accelerations. A Lyapunov argument plays a crucial role in deriving adaptive laws for control parameters. The simulation and hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) studies show that the proposed algorithm actually delivers the promise of satisfactory performance despite the system characteristics variations and uncertainties.

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터보펌프+가스발생기 개회로 연계시험 (Turbopump+Gas generator Open-loop coupled test)

  • 김승한;남창호;김철웅;문윤완;설우석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년도 제31회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2008
  • 30톤급 액체산소-케로신 액체로켓엔진 개발의 중간 단계로서 연소기를 제외한 터보펌프 등의 엔진 주요 구성품을 이용한 터보펌프+가스발생기 개회로 연계시험이 수행되었다. 터보펌프+가스발생기 개회로 연계시험의 시험기 구성 및 시험결과를 제시하였다. 연소기를 오리피스로 모사하는 상태에서의 터보펌프+가스발생기 개회로 연계시험기의 예냉, 시동기를 이용한 시동 및 가스발생기 점화, 터보펌프 정격 구동이 성공적으로 수행되었다. 개회로 연계시험 결과는 터보펌프+가스발생기 폐회로 연계시험 수행을 위해 활용되었다.

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Identification of the process in closed-loop control system

  • Oura, Kunihiko;Akizuki, Kageo;Hanazaki, Izumi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we consider a problem to estimate process parameters using input-output data collected from the process operating in closed-loop control system. When orders and delay-time of the process are known correctly, under some conditions of identifying experiments, it is reported that accurate identification results can be obtained by applying prediction error method. To get accurate estimates, it is necessary to know orders and delay-time of the process. It is difficult to determine them in closed-loop identification, because ill-condition for identification are easily caused by selection of unsuitable order or delay time. Furthermore, the procedures to select orders and delay-time in open-loop identification aren't always available in closed-loop identification. The purpose of this paper is to determine a delay-time under suitable assumption that order of the process are known as the first step.

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