• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open broadcasting

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Channel assignment for 802.11p-based multi-radio multi-channel networks considering beacon message dissemination using Nash bargaining solution (802.11p 기반 다중 라디오 다중채널 네트워크 환경에서 안전 메시지 전송을 위한 내쉬 협상 해법을 이용한 채널할당)

  • Kwon, Yong-Ho;Rhee, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2014
  • For the safety messages in IEEE 802.11p vehicles network environment(WAVE), strict periodic beacon broadcasting requires status advertisement to assist the driver for safety. WAVE standards apply multiple radios and multiple channels to provide open public road safety services and improve the comfort and efficiency of driving. Although WAVE standards have been proposed multi-channel multi-radio, the standards neither consider the WAVE multi-radio environment nor its effect on the beacon broadcasting. Most of beacon broadcasting is designed to be delivered on only one physical device and one control channel by the WAVE standard. also conflict-free channel assignment of the fewest channels to a given set of radio nodes without causing collision is NP-hard, even with the knowledge of the network topology and all nodes have the same transmission radio. Based on the latest standard IEEE 802.11p and IEEE 1609.4, this paper proposes an interference aware-based channel assignment algorithm with Nash bargaining solution that minimizes interference and increases throughput with wireless mesh network, which is deigned for multi-radio multi-cahnnel structure of WAVE. The proposed algorithm is validated against numerical simulation results and results show that our proposed algorithm is improvements on 8 channels with 3 radios compared to Tabu and random channel allocation algorithm.

Content Analysis on the Characteristics of News-related Videos and Users' Reactions in the Local Broadcasting YouTube News Channels (지역 방송사 유튜브 뉴스 콘텐츠 특성과 이용자 반응에 관한 내용분석)

  • Joo, Eunsin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.169-186
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to examine the characteristics of news content and users' reactions in local broadcasting Youtube news' channel, and explore how the local media should response in the new online video environment. YouTube Open API sampled 3,950 news-related videos uploaded over a month on 31 YouTube news channels nationwide. The content analysis was performed on the basis of the analysis of individual videos, such as characteristics of each content and users' reactions. As a result, a few news channels have produced digital-only content, but the ratio has been very low, most were broadcast replay videos with titles and formats uploaded as they were. In some cases, it still operates as a comprehensive channel, which failed to show its expertise as an independent digital news platform. This shows that theses YouTube channels lacks differentiation from TV or its own web page, and is still skewed to the auxiliary role or online archive function of TV platform. Nevertheless, digital-only content, which can be a national issue based on regional expertise, has led to a higher number of views and users reactions, suggesting that is a realistic and effective strategy with expandability in online space in the future.

Broadcast Program Distribution System of PKI Certificate-based (PKI 인증서기반 방송 프로그램 유통시스템)

  • Park, Ki-Chul;Lee, Joo-Young;Nam, Je-Ho;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1760-1766
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    • 2009
  • Digital broadcasting and digital CATV and IPTV will continue in the competition, regardless of how the content of the program was broadcast over the Internet distribution and the damage of piracy is also growing. Excellent quality of the content of the digital CATV sales of DVD and high-density storage media because there is no difference in content and quality is the problem of illegal distribution. However, users can record and reuse program in the position of the guaranteed rights, and the purpose of training in fair and illegal recording and distribution needs to be separate from it. In this paper using a digital certificate recorded by the user and the process to ensure the purpose of illegal distribution of pharmaceutical distribution system design and implementation of the program was broadcast.

The Analysis of Date Show Program: Its Focus on SBS Special Episode of < Partner > (데이트 쇼 프로그램의 구성형식과 텍스트 분석 -SBS <짝> 노처녀 노총각 특집물을 중심으로-)

  • Hahm, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2012
  • This paper attempts to the couple formation of date show program SBS as a hybrid genre. The characteristic of hybrid program emergent popular formation of television culture in our society, as well as encountered by audiences. It also implies that the visual culture transforms the popular elements of episode of television culture as a reality show program refer to central field of media industries. One final thing that date show program has been rapidly changed in terms of many different methods of format, as well as continued process of the date show program is an opportunity to raise the daily lives of fueling.

Model Definition for Type and Relation of Open Cloud-Based Smart Broadcasting Application (개방형 클라우드 방송 기반 스마트 방송 애플리케이션의 형식과 관계를 위한 모델 정의)

  • Kim, Ho-Youn;Lim, Seong-Mook;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Choi, Miae;Park, Dong-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 " 개방형 클라우드 기반 스마트 방송 플랫폼" 표준에 따라서 개발될 수 있는 다양한 클라우드 기반 스마트 방송 애플리케이션의 형식과 관계를 규정하기 위한 애플리케이션 모델을 소개한다. 스마트 방송용 애플리케이션이 다양한 클라우드 방송 플랫폼에서 일관된 사용자 경험을 제공하며 동작하기 위해 클라우드 방송환경의 특성을 고려해야 하며, 이에 따라 애플리케이션의 형식을 분류하고 실행 및 종료 방법과 생명 주기를 정의하며 애플리케이션 사이에서 동작 관계를 규정하는 등의 모델 정립이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 클라우드 방송 애플리케이션을 방송 수신 기능의 활성화 여부에 따라 방송 독립형 및 연동형으로 분류하고, 각 애플리케이션의 생성과 종료를 위한 생명주기와 각 애플리케이션 사이에서 우선 순위를 기반으로 한 상호 작용정책을 규정한다. 또한, 클라우드 애플리케이션의 형식 및 우선순위 등을 애플리케이션에 지정할 수 있는 관리정책을 정의한다. 이러한 모델 정의를 바탕으로 표준을 적용한 클라우드 방송 테스트 플랫폼을 구현하고 다양한 형태의 클라우드 방송 애플리케이션을 개발하여 모델 정의에 따르는 기본 동작 시나리오 및 유효성을 검증한 사례를 소개한다.

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Assessment of Position Degradation Due to Intermittent Broadcast of RTK MSM Correction Under Various Conditions

  • Yoon, Hyo Jung;Lim, Cheol soon;Park, Byungwoon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.237-248
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    • 2020
  • GNSS has been evolving dramatically in recent years. There are currently 6 GNSS (4 GNSS, AND 2 RNSS) constellations, which are GPS (USA), GLONASS (Russia), BeiDou (China), Galileo (EU), QZSS (Japan), and IRNSS (India). The Number of navigation satellites is expected to be over 150 by 2020. As the number of both constellations and satellites used for the improvement of positioning performance, high accuracy, and robustness of precise positioning is more promising. However, a large amount of the correction messages is required to support the augmentation system for the available satellites of all the constellations. Since bandwidth for the correction messages is generally limited, sending or scheduling the correction messages might be a critical issue in the near future. In this study, we analyze the relationship between the size of the bandwidth and Real-Time Kinematics (RTK) performance. Multiple Signal Messages (MSM), the only Radio Technical Commission for Maritimes (RTCM) message that supports multi-constellation GNSS, has been used for this assessment. Instead of the conventional method that broadcasts all the messages at the same time, we assign the MSM broadcasting interval for each constellation in 5 seconds. An open sky static and dynamic test for this study was conducted on the roof of Sejong University. Our results show that the RTK fixed position accuracy is not affected by the 5-second interval corrections, but the ambiguity fixing rate is degraded for poor DOP cases when RTK correction are transmitted intermittently.

Implementation of Face Recognition Applications for Factory Work Management

  • Rho, Jungkyu;Shin, Woochang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2020
  • Facial recognition is a biometric technology that is used in various fields such as user authentication and identification of human characteristics. Face recognition applications are practically used in various fields, but very few applications have been developed to improve the factory work environment. We implemented applications that uses face recognition to identify a specific employee in a factory .work environment and provide customized information for each employee. Factory workers need documents describing the work in order to do their assigned work. Factory managers can use our application to register documents needed for each worker, and workers can view the documents assigned to them. Each worker is identified using face recognition, and by tracking the worker's face during work, it is possible to know that the worker is in the workplace. In addition, as a mobile app for workers is provided, workers can view the contents using a tablet, and we have defined a simple communication protocol to exchange information between our applications. We demonstrated the applications in a factory work environment and found several improvements were required for practical use. We expect these results can be used to improve factory work environments.

A Video Editing for Broadcasting and Multifunctional Alarm System Based on Open Source Software (오픈 소스를 활용한 방송용 영상 편집 및 다기능 알람 시스템)

  • Jang, Soo-Jin;Jeong, Jin-Young;Seol, Ye-In;Hwang, Jae-Yong;Lim, Su-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 대용량의 영상을 빠르고 정확하게 편집해야 하는 방송 환경에서 오픈 소스를 활용한 방송용 영상 편집 시스템과 편집 결과를 신속히 통보하는 다기능 알람 시스템에 대하여 다루었다. 디지털 방송에서 사용하는 영상은 매우 고품질이면서 동시에 매우 큰 데이터 용량을 가지고 있으며, 또 방송이라는 매체의 성격상 방송 시간에 맞춰 영상 편집을 완료해야 하는 시간적 부담이 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방송 편집 시스템은 갈수록 그 기능이 다양하고 좋은 성능을 보여주는 오픈 소스 영상 처리 소프트웨어를 활용하는 동시에, 분산 처리 시스템을 도입하여 영상의 빠른 편집 기능을 저렴한 도입 비용으로 가능하도록 하였다. 오픈 소스 영상 처리 소프트웨어는 백엔드 모듈로 동작하며, 영상의 다양한 편집 기능들, 예를 들어 영상의 구간 자르기, 붙이기, 자막넣기, 로고 넣기, 비디오/오디오 포맷 변환 등을 수행한다. 사용자 편의성을 위한 프론트엔드 시스템은 자바 기반의 프레임워크를 사용하였으며, 비디오 편집 기능 결과 및 과정에 대한 다기능 알람 기능을 첨가하여 방송 종사자들의 업무 편리를 도모하였다. 본 시스템은 기존의 고가 방송 편집 장비와 비교하여 매우 저렴하면서도 안정된 성능을 보장하여 디지털 방송 시대에 활용 가능성이 매우 높다고 할 수 있다.

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Authority of Image in Internet Space

  • Jang, Seo-Youn;Lim, Chan
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2019
  • Language and letter are represented by a combination of its signifier and signified. All symblos are commonly calling direct attention to people who are living in the physical world. However, in cyberspace, the image takes control once inhabited by the language. Cyberspace with anonymity and deoent physical nature has something with physical laws. In this space the statue transcends the imaginary realm. Ideology gives a greater connotation by giving a series of regulation to images floating in cyberspace. Even if various media have the same image, the meaning of the image changes depending on which ideology is used. The impact of this on the public is great. In this study, I discuss the ideology in cyberspace where is supposedly wide open to who visits and spreads all the thoughts without suppression and the human body. The main ideas would be who owns the ideology and what does it want to control and how the people would react to the ideology. This paper would eventually head the prototype that visualizes above ideas. Though the interactive media it will also show the subject in the real world is accept the images floating in the cyberspace without any doubts.

Evolution of PKI Internet Banking in Korea

  • Park, Seungchul
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.44-57
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    • 2019
  • Most banks in Korea have provided Internet banking services based on PKI(Public Key Infrastructure) certificates since the early 2000s when Internet banking began in Korea. To support PKI Internet banking, the Korean government backed the electronic signature law and supported the rapid spread of PKI-based Internet banking by regulating the application of PKI certificates to be compulsory in Internet banking until 2015. PKI Internet Banking in Korea has been developed as a pioneer in this field through many challenges and responses until its present success. Korea's PKI banking, which started with soft-token-based closed banking, has responded to various types of cyber attack attempts and promoted the transition to open banking by accepting various criticisms due to lack of compatibility with international standards. In order to improve the convenience and security of PKI Internet banking, various attempts have been made, such as biometric-integrated smartphone-based PKI authentication. In this paper, we primarily aim to share the experience and lessons of PKI banking by analyzing the evolution process of PKI Internet banking in Korea. It also has the purpose of presenting the challenges of Korea's PKI Internet banking and sharing its development vision.