• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology-based

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A Study on Ontology for Semantic-Based Service Exploiting the Context Information in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 상황정보에 따른 시맨틱 기반 서비스 제공을 위한 온톨로지에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Dong Hee;Yoo, Min Kyu;Kim, Yoon Ho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2016
  • The many researches on context-aware service based on the combination of semantic technology and IoT environment are being actively done. However, the previous study exploiting ontology has limitations not to accommodate the service requirement changes due to ontology prebuilt by specific service scenario. Although the concept of cross vertical ontology has emerged in order to overcome the limitation, it has other limitations that need additional components composing service environment for expressing context information and can't represent state information of environment elements. To cope with these limitations, we propose SISO (Semantic-based IoT Service Ontology) that can represent the states of environmental element without the need for additional context-information element. To verify SISO's characteristics, we select the service scenario and present applied results. The qualitative analysis comparing with the previous study is also presented by the applied results of service scenario.

Ontology-Based Multi-level Knowledge Framework for a Knowledge Management System for Discrete-Product Development

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Suh, Hyo-Won
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces an approach to an ontology-based multi-level knowledge framework for a knowledge management system for discrete-product development. Participants in a product life cycle want to share comprehensive product knowledge without any ambiguity and heterogeneity. However, previous knowledge management approaches are limited in providing those aspects: therefore, we suggest an ontology-based multi-level knowledge framework (OBMKF). The bottom level, the axiom, specifies the semantics of concepts and relations of knowledge so ambiguity can be alleviated. The middle level is a product development knowledge map; it defines the concepts and the relations of the product domain knowledge and guides the engineer to process their engineering decisions. The middle level is then classified further into more detailed levels, such as generic product level, specific product level, product version level, and manufactured item level, according to the various viewpoints. The top level is specialized knowledge for a specific domain that gives the solution of a specific task or problem. It is classified into three knowledge types: expert knowledge, engineering function knowledge, and data-analysis-based knowledge. This proposed framework is based on ontology to accommodate a comprehensive range of knowledge and is represented with first-order logic to maintain a uniform representation.

Ontology-based Implementation of the Process-oriented Knowledge Map (온톨로지를 이용한 프로세스 기반 지식지도 구축)

  • Yoo, Kee-Dong;Hwang, Hyun-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2012
  • A knowledge map is a diagramed network among knowledge which is related with each other in terms of the referential navigation. To formally as well as structurely represent various contextual use of knowledge, the ontology technology has been recommended to be applied. This research proposes a methodology to build the ontology-based knowledge map promoting referential navigation between knowledge. To prove the validity of the proposed concepts, an ontology-based knowledge map is designed as an example, which demonstrates whether the designed knowledge network in the knowledge map is underpinned by the referential navigation between knowledge.

Ontology-Based Knowledge Framework for Product Life cycle Management (PLM 지원을 위한 온톨로지 기반 지식 프레임워크)

  • Lee Jae-Hyun;Suh Hyo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3 s.180
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces an approach to an ontology-based knowledge framework for product life cycle management (PLM). Participants in a product life cycle want to share comprehensive product knowledge without any ambiguity and heterogeneity. However, previous knowledge management approaches are limited in providing those aspects. Therefore, we suggest an ontology-based knowledge framework including knowledge maps, axioms and specific knowledge far domain. The bottom level, the axiom, specifies the semantics of concepts and relations of knowledge so that ambiguity of the semantics can be alleviated. The middle level is a product development knowledge map; it defines the concepts and the relations of the product domain common knowledge and guides engineers to process their engineering decisions. The middle level is then classified further into more detailed levels, such as generic product level, specific product level, product version level, and product item level for PLM. The top level is specialized knowledge fer a specific domain that gives the solution of a specific task or problem. It is classified into three knowledge types: expert knowledge, engineering function knowledge, and data-analysis-based knowledge. This proposed framework is based on ontology to accommodate a comprehensive range of unambiguous knowledge for PLM and is represented with first-order logic to maintain a uniform representation.

A Method for build an Ontology-based Component Semantic Search System for Reconfiguration of Weapon System (무기체계 재구성을 위한 온톨로지 기반 컴포넌트 시맨틱 검색 시스템 구축 방법)

  • Seo, Dong Jin;Seo, Yoonho
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2016
  • Recently in the field of defense Modeling and Simulation (M&S), Component-Based Development technology is widely applying to save the cost and increase the reusability of weapon system development. Related with this, researches for rapid reconfiguration and simulation of the component-standardized weapon system is actively carrying out. To rapidly reconfigure the new weapon system, complex and various functions of component information has to be effectively searched. So, it requires differentiated search technique unlike existing Keyword-based Search method. Semantic Search System provides semantically related information among the extensive information. In this research, metadata of weapon system components and their representative functional words are built as an ontology. And it provides an ontology-based semantic search system.

Formal Representation and Query for Digital Contents Data

  • Khamis, Khamis Abdul-Latif;Song, Huazhu;Zhong, Xian
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.261-276
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    • 2020
  • Digital contents services are one of the topics that have been intensively studied in the media industry, where various semantic and ontology techniques are applied. However, query execution for ontology data is still inefficient, lack of sufficient extensible definitions for node relationships, and there is no specific semantic method fit for media data representation. In order to make the machine understand digital contents (DCs) data well, we analyze DCs data, including static data and dynamic data, and use ontology to specify and classify objects and the events of the particular objects. Then the formal representation method is proposed which not only redefines DCs data based on the technology of OWL/RDF, but is also combined with media segmentation methods. At the same time, to speed up the access mechanism of DCs data stored under the persistent database, an ontology-based DCs query solution is proposed, which uses the specified distance vector associated to a surveillance of semantic label (annotation) to detect and track a moving or static object.

An Application of the Semantic Web for e-Business Integration (e-비즈니스 통합을 위한 시맨틱 웹의 활용)

  • Chang Tai-Woo;Shin Kitae;Park Jinwoo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we propose a methodology of mating it easy to integrate the heterogeneous and distributed information of e-Business environments with the semantic web components , knowledge representation, ontology and agents. It is based on a collaborative interoperable environment, which should be constructed by meta-modeling and employing agents , and the syntactic/semantic integration. We adopt OWL(Web Ontology Language) to specify ontology in a layered architecture for each agent to use, which is based on the IRDS (Information Resource Dictionary Standard) framework. And we give an illustrative example using the terms from PSL(Process Specification Language)-ontology. By defining, managing and sharing resources and business-processes on the proposed framework, it could be possible to get rid of the cause of redundancy and inconsistency.

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Application of Ontology technology for Adaptive Learning in e-Learning (적응형 학습을 위한 온톨로지 기술의 적용 방안)

  • Choi, Sook-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2009
  • In this study we surveyed the characteristics of the Semantic Web and ontology technology, analyzing the studies which applied ontology to e-Learning. In addition, we investigated the models which should be considered in the adaptive learning, analyzing the existing adaptive learning systems. On the basis of the analysis of them, we sought the ways to apply ontology for supporting the adaptive learning in the e-learning system, designing an ontology-based adaptive learning system. The system made up for the weak points of the existing ontology-based learning systems. That is, it appropriately diagnoses learners' knowledge level of learning concepts, classifying the learning styles in detail, and providing their corresponding learning methods and content. By adapting the learning content to the learners' individual learning style and knowledge level, this system would support their learning more efficiently and more effectively.

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Design of Ontology-based Intelligent Agents (온톨로지에 기반한 지능형 에이전트의 설계)

  • Lee, In-K.;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2008
  • The realization of intelligence by using ontology is getting attention recently. However, it is necessary to design ontology models suitable to their purpose in order to use efficiently the intelligence realized by ontology. In this paper, we define a cognition cycle for intelligent agents representing a process that the intelligent agents recognize an event and react to it. Moreover, we design an ontology-based intelligent agent, and propose an ontology model that is possible to change the agent's states, to express its emotions, and to expand its intelligence through ontological inference. Finally, we develop an intelligent agent named Helen, confirm the change of her inner states according to the environment and situation, and show the easiness of the extension of her intelligence.

Semi-Automatic Ontology Generation about XML Documents using Data Mining Method (데이터 마이닝 기법을 이용한 XML 문서의 온톨로지 반자동 생성)

  • Gu Mi-Sug;Hwang Jeong-Hee;Ryu Keun-Ho;Hong Jang-Eui
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.3 s.106
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2006
  • As recently XML is becoming the standard of exchanging web documents and public documentations, XML data are increasing in many areas. To retrieve the information about XML documents efficiently, the semantic web based on the ontology is appearing. The existing ontology has been constructed manually and it was time and cost consuming. Therefore in this paper, we propose the semi-automatic ontology generation technique using the data mining technique, the association rules. The proposed method solves what type and how many conceptual relationships and determines the ontology domain level for the automatic ontology generation, using the data mining algorithm. Appying the association rules to the XML documents, we intend to find out the conceptual relationships to construct the ontology, finding the frequent patterns of XML tags in the XML documents. Using the conceptual ontology domain level extracted from the data mining, we implemented the semantic web based on the ontology by XML Topic Maps (XTM) and the topic map engine, TM4J.