• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology Schema

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Design of Formalized message exchanging method using XMDR (XMDR을 이용한 정형화된 메시지 교환 기법 설계)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Jung, Kye-Dong;Choi, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1087-1094
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    • 2008
  • Recently, XML has been widely used as a standard for a data exchange, and there has emerged the tendency that the size of XML document becomes larger. The data transfer can cause problems due to the increase in traffic, especially when a massive data such as Data Warehouse is being collected and analyzed. Therefore, an XMDR wrapper can solve this problem since it analyzes the tree structures of XML Schema, regenerates XML Schema using the analyzed tree structures, and sends it to each station with an XMDR Query. XML documents which are returned as an outcome encode XML tags according to XML Schema, and send standardized messages. As the formalized XML documents decrease network traffic and comprise XML class information, they are efficient for extraction, conversion, and alignment of data. In addition, they are efficient for the conversion process through XSLT, too, as they have standardized forms. In this paper we profuse a method in which XML Schema and XMDR_Query sent to each station are generated through XMDR(extended Meta-Data Registry) and the generation of products and XML conversion occur in each station wrapper.

An Ontology Based Security Protection of SOAP Messages

  • Nasridinov, Aziz;Byun, Jeong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2011
  • Several Web Service security standards are widely utilized aiming at securing exchanges of SOAP messages among partners in a collaborative environment. Although such standards are suitable for ensuring end-to-end message level security, certain attacks such as XML rewriting may still occur and lead to significant security vulnerabilities. This paper explores the security vulnerabilities of SOAP messages and proposes an ontology-based approach that can successfully combat the security threats. We develop ontology-based schema to include SOAP structure information in outgoing SOAP message and validate this information in the receiving end. Thus, allow to detect XML rewriting attacks early in the validating process.

Change Sets and Storage Polocies for Ontology Versions Management (온톨로지 버전 관리를 위한 변경 집합과 저장 기법)

  • 윤홍원
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1257-1265
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, We describe a change set that is to manage historical information and to maintain ontologies during long term. We propose several storage policies of ontology using a change set. A change set includes a change operation set and temporal dimensions. A change operation set is composed with schema change operations and data change operations. We propose three storage policies that are storing all the change sets and storing the change sets and versions periodically, storing the change sets and the versions using sum of change operations. Also, we present the experimental results for evaluating the performance of different storage policies.

Metadata Ontology Design for B2B Business Process Registries (기업간 비즈니스 프로세스 등록저장소를 위한 메타데이터 온톨로지 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Woo;Kim, Hyoung-Do;Yun, Jung-Hee;Jung, Hyun-Chul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.4 s.114
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    • pp.435-446
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    • 2007
  • B2B registries are information systems to register B2B related business information such as companies' profiles, business documents, business processes, and services and to provide query facilities to find information about potential business partners. Focusing on the design of the registry for B2B business processes, in this paper, a metadata ontology is designed to register B2B business processes. In practice, there are several competitive business process definition languages such as ebXML BPSS (Business Process Specification Schema), WSBPEL (Web Service Business Process Execution Language), BPMN (Business Process Modeling Notation), and so on. In order to register heterogeneous business processes based on different representation frameworks, the proposed metadata ontology consists of three layers, common metadata, language-specific metadata, and interrelationship metadata. To show the usefulness of the proposed metadata ontology, two examples which are represented by ebXML BPSS and WSBPEL respectively are described in order to show how the proposed metadata ontology is used to registry B2B business processes. To implement the proposed metadata ontology using ebXML registry, metadata mapping scheme to ebRIM (ebXML Registry Information Model) is also suggested.

Business Collaborative System Based on Social Network Using MOXMDR-DAI+

  • Lee, Jong-Sub;Moon, Seok-Jae
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2020
  • Companies have made an investment of cost and time to optimize processing of a new business model in a cloud environment, applying collaboration technology utilizing business processes in a social network. The collaborative processing method changed from traditional BPM to the cloud and a mobile cloud environment. We proposed a collaborative system for operating processes in social networks using MOXMDR-DAI+ (eXtended Metadata Registry-Data Access & Integration based multimedia ontology). The system operating cloud-based collaborative processes in application of MOXMDR-DAI+, which was suitable for data interoperation. MOXMDR-DAI+ applied to this system was an agent effectively supporting access and integration between multimedia content metadata schema and instance, which were necessary for data interoperation, of individual local system in the cloud environment, operating collaborative processes in the social network. In operating the social network-based collaborative processes, there occurred heterogeneousness such as schema structure and semantic collision due to queries in the processes and unit conversion between instances. It aimed to solve the occurrence of heterogeneousness in the process of metadata mapping using MOXMDR-DAI+ in the system. The system proposed in this study can visualize business processes. And it makes it easier to operate the collaboration process through mobile support. Real-time status monitoring of the operation process is possible through the dashboard, and it is possible to perform a collaborative process through expert search using a community in a social network environment.

Building a Schema of the Korean DBpedia Ontology (한글 DBpedia 온톨로지 스키마 구축)

  • Kang, Min-Seo;Kim, Jae-Sung;Kim, Sun-Dong;Lee, Jae-Gil
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2014
  • 시맨틱웹의 구현 도구로써 온톨로지가 있다. 온톨로지는 지식개념의 의미적 연결을 하는데 사용된다. 영어 위키피디아를 토대로 한 영어 DBpedia 온톨로지는 스키마(owl파일 형태)와 인스턴스 모두 잘 구축이 되어있다. 그리고 영어 DBpedia의 각 Class에 한글은 레이블의 형태로 달려있다. 하지만 한글 레이블을 가지고 있지 않은 영어 DBpedia의 Class들이 절반이 넘기 때문에 한글 Class들만으로 된 스키마 구축은 의미가 있다. 한글 Class들로 만들어진 스키마가 있다면 두 한글 온톨로지 사이의 클래스 매칭 알고리즘을 위한 실험이나 한글 온톨로지 자동 증강 알고리즘의 연구 등에 유용하게 쓰일 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서 구축한 한글 DBpedia 온톨로지 스키마는 영문 DBpedia 온톨로지의 계층구조와 한글 클래스와 영문 클래스 사이의 매핑정보를 바탕으로 구축되었다. 그리고 기존에 제공되는 한글 DBpedia 온톨로지 클래스의 영어매핑 정보가 있는 한글 프로퍼티와 영어매핑 정보가 없는 한글 프로퍼티를 모두 한글 클래스의 프로퍼티로 입력해주었다.

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A Study of Ontology Server based Intelligent Retrieval using XMDR (XMDR을 이용한 지능형 검색 온톨로지 서버 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang Chi-Gon;Yi Min-Noh;Jung Gye-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2005
  • 인터넷 및 분산 환경에서 XML은 애플리케이션 간의 자료 저장 및 자료 교환을 위한 표준으로써, XML 문에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 따라서 이기종 관계형 데이터베이스 시스템들 간의 메타데이터 및 데이터 교환을 위해 W3C에서 제안한 XML Schema를 사용한다. XML Schema는 평면적 구조인 관계형 데이터베이스 시스템의 메타데이터 및 데이터를 계층적 구조인 XML 문서형식으로 나타낼 수 있는 메커니즘을 가지고 있으며, 다양한 원시 데이터 형식을 지원하여 관계형 데이터베이스 시스템이 제공하는 데이터형식을 충분히 반영할 수 있는 구조를 가지고 있다. 또한 기존의 이질적인 전자상거래 플랫폼을 사용하므로 인해 발생하는 시스템간의 상호 호환 및 운영의 어려움이 있다. 그러나 분산 환경에서 이질적인 특성을 해결하기 위해서 XML을 기반으로 하는 쇼핑몰들의 통합된 정보를 검색할 수 있는 사이트가 등장하고 있어 고객들이 구매하고자 하는 상품에 대한 정보를 보다 쉽게 검색할 수 있도록 각종 쇼핑몰 사이트를 연결하여 통합하는 과정이 진행 중이다. 따라서 상품을 검색할 때 메타데이터를 이용하여 선택에 필요한 정보를 고객에게 제공함으로서 상품을 효율적으로 검색할 수 있다. 따라서 XML기반으로 분산된 이 기증의 시스템들을 온톨로지(Ontology)기반의 메타데이터를 이용하여 상품을 검색할 수 있는 시스템을 제안하고, 온톨로지 기반의 메타데이터 XMDR(eXtended MetaData Registry)을 이용한 상품 검색 시스템을 효율적으로 검색하기 위한 온톨로지 서버 구축에 관한 방법을 제안한다.

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Integration of XML Schemas Based on Domain Ontology (도메인 온톨로지에 기반한 XML 스키마의 통합)

  • Kang, Hae-Ran;Lee, Kyong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.940-955
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    • 2008
  • Semantically similar XML documents in the same application domain might often conform to different schemas. To uniformly view and query such XML documents, we need an efficient method of integrating XML schemas. This paper proposes a sophisticated method for integrating XML schemas in the same application domain. To compute mapping relationships between schemas, the proposed method utilizes various relationships, such as synonyms and hypernyms, between lexical items based on dictionaries and domain ontologies. Particularly, the relationships between lexical items are elaborated by taking their structural information into account. In addition, this paper proposes a more accurate method for integrating compositors. Experimental results with schemas in various application domains show that the utilization of domain ontologies and the structural relationships between lexical items enhance the precision and recall of integrated schemas.

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Appearance-Order-Based Schema Matching

  • Ding, Guohui;Cao, Keyan;Wang, Guoren;Han, Dong
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.94-106
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    • 2014
  • Schema matching is widely used in many applications, such as data integration, ontology merging, data warehouse and dataspaces. In this paper, we propose a novel matching technique that is based on the order of attributes appearing in the schema structure of query results. The appearance order embodies the extent of the importance of an attribute for the user examining the query results. The core idea of our approach is to collect statistics about the appearance order of attributes from the query logs, to find correspondences between attributes in the schemas to be matched. As a first step, we employ a matrix to structure the statistics around the appearance order of attributes. Then, two scoring functions are considered to measure the similarity of the collected statistics. Finally, a traditional algorithm is employed to find the mapping with the highest score. Furthermore, our approach can be seen as a complementary member to the family of the existing matchers, and can also be combined with them to obtain more accurate results. We validate our approach with an experimental study, the results of which demonstrate that our approach is effective, and has good performance.

A study on the adaptive query conversion using TMDR-based global query (TMDR 기반의 글로벌 쿼리를 이용한 적응적 쿼리 변환에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Shin, Hyo-Young;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.966-969
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    • 2012
  • This study suggests a query conversion method based on Topic Maps MetaData Registry(TMDR) in order to solve heterogeneity problems distributed in networks and to integrate data efficiently. In order to integrate distributed data, TMDR provides global schema and it solves heterogeneity problem within local data using query conversion method. After analyzing relationship between Meta Schema Ontology(MSO) of eXtended Meta Data Registry(XMDR) and Topic Maps, this method allows integrated access through Meta Location(ML) which manages accessing information of local data. The processing method is to produce a global query for global processing by using TMDR and then to make the produced global query approach to systems distributed through networks so that allows integrated access at the end. For this, we propose a method to convert a global query into a query which is adaptive to local query.

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