• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology Convergence

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Building an Ontology for Structured Diagnosis Data Entry of Educating Underachieving Students (구조화된 학습부진아 진단 자료의 입력을 위한 온톨로지 개발)

  • Ha, Tai-Hyun;Baek, Hyeon-Gi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2005
  • This study is aimed at building up an Ontology to solve the discrepancy of terminologies between teachers and students by showing, through Ontology, the knowledge for diagnosis of underachieving students. Also this study makes it possible to infer the diagnosis based on information of these underachieving students. In addition, while a general Underachieving Students diagnosis system shows special diagnosis, this Ontology system helps users obtain correct concepts through this knowledge based system, and suggest building an Ontology to extend unclear conceptual knowledge to clearer ones.

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Ontology Matching Method Based on Word Embedding and Structural Similarity

  • Hongzhou Duan;Yuxiang Sun;Yongju Lee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2023
  • In a specific domain, experts have different understanding of domain knowledge or different purpose of constructing ontology. These will lead to multiple different ontologies in the domain. This phenomenon is called the ontology heterogeneity. For research fields that require cross-ontology operations such as knowledge fusion and knowledge reasoning, the ontology heterogeneity has caused certain difficulties for research. In this paper, we propose a novel ontology matching model that combines word embedding and a concatenated continuous bag-of-words model. Our goal is to improve word vectors and distinguish the semantic similarity and descriptive associations. Moreover, we make the most of textual and structural information from the ontology and external resources. We represent the ontology as a graph and use the SimRank algorithm to calculate the structural similarity. Our approach employs a similarity queue to achieve one-to-many matching results which provide a wider range of insights for subsequent mining and analysis. This enhances and refines the methodology used in ontology matching.

A Study on Design of Ontologies for Wounded Heart Healing (마음의 상처 치유를 위한 온톨로지 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Hyeon-Gi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2012
  • This study suggested ontology design to help heart-wounded users to be healed from their wounded heart. The ontology development framework which this article applied or adapted was mainly based on 9-step ontology development frameworks suggested by E. King and Reinold. The procedures of this study were collections and classification of related technical terms following the definitions of ontology and ontology users. In case added technical terms in the process of the study was founded, the definitions of their synonyms was utilized to complete ontology design. In addition, this article presented possibilities of offering new information by combining various characteristics of wounded heart, activating the expansion of ontology conception.

Ontology Versions Management on the Semantic Web

  • Yun, Hong-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2004
  • In the last few years, The Semantic Web has increased the interest in ontologies. Ontology is an essential component of the semantic web. Ontologies continue to change and evolve. We consider the management of versions in ontology. We study a set of changes based on domain changes, changes in conceptualization, metadata changes, and temporal dimension. In many cases, we want to be able to search in historical versions, query changes in versions, retrieve versions on the temporal dimension. In order to support an ontology query language that supports temporal operations, we consider temporal dimension includes transaction time and valid time. Ontology versioning brings about massive amount of versions to be stored and maintained. We present the storage policies that are storing all the versions, all the sequence of changed element, all the change sets, the aggregation of change sets periodically, and the aggregation of change sets using a criterion. We conduct a set of experiments to compare the performance of each storage policies. We present the experimental results for evaluating the performance of different storage policies from scheme 1 to scheme 5.

A Method on Automatically Creating an Ontology by Extracting Various Relationships between Terms (용어 간의 다양한 관계 추출을 통해 온톨로지를 자동으로 생성하는 방법)

  • Young-tae Kim
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a method of automatically creating an ontology by extracting various relationships between terms necessary for constructing an ontology of a specific domain. The extracted relationship is constructed as an ontology by encoding it into an axiomatic set in the structure of the ontology. To solve efficiently, we represent the search space of the set as an integer programming problem, and we reduce the matrix by using a simple reduction that eliminates rules that are not very helpful for optimization. In conclusion, this paper proposes a way to generalize patterns using given data, reduce search space while maintaining useful patterns, and automatically generate efficient ontology using extracted relationships by applying algorithms composed of structured ontology.

Semantic Ontology Speech Information Extraction using Non-parametric Correlation Coefficient (비모수적 상관계수를 이용한 시맨틱 온톨로지 음성 정보 추출)

  • Lee, Byungwook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2013
  • On retrieving high frequency keywords in information retrieval system, mismatchings to user's request are problems because of the various meanings of keywords in the existing ontology configuration. In this paper, it is to construct personnel selection ontology and rules in personnel management which are composed of various concepts and knowledges based on semantic web technology and suggest selection procedures to support these rules and knowledge retrieval system to verify suitability of selection results. This system utilizes a method of extraction of speech features by using non-parametric correlation coefficient. This proposed method has been validated by showing that the result average SNR of the experiment evaluation of the proposed techniques was shown to be decreased by .752dB.

A study on ontology design for NCS "Application SW Engineering" supporting intelligent knowledge management and search reasoning (NCS "응용SW엔지니어링" 직무의 지식 관리 및 검색추론 지원을 위한 온톨로지 설계 연구)

  • Jin, Youngl-Goun;Lee, Won-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2017
  • The National Competency Standards (NCS) is a standard that allows korea to efficiently organize the training of national talents by systematically classifying the knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for the job of industry groups. Ontology is a discipline that allows the abstract information in the human concept to be expressed in a form that enables computing to be done. There is a need to formalize the knowledge management by converting the NCS system currently stored in the simple DB into an ontology. This study design and implement NCS ontology for the task of "Application SW Engineering" among vast NCS jobs, enabling intelligent knowledge management and inference search of the job. In addition, it provides consistency with the formalization specification of the learning contents structure of the competency unit elements of the job, and provides the basis for extension to the whole NCS job ontology.

An Improvement of Personalized Computer Aided Diagnosis Probability for Smart Healthcare Service System (스마트 헬스케어 서비스를 위한 통계학적 개인 맞춤형 질병예측 기법의 개선)

  • Min, Byung-won
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2016
  • A novel diagnosis scheme PCADP(personalized computer aided diagnosis probability) is proposed to overcome the problems mentioned above. PCADP scheme is a personalized diagnosis method based on ontology and it makes the bio-data analysis just a 'process' in the Smart healthcare service system. In addition, we offer a semantics modeling of the smart healthcare ontology framework in order to describe smart healthcare data and service specifications as meaningful representations based on this PCADP. The PCADP scheme is a kind of statistical diagnosis method which has real-time processing, characteristics of flexible structure, easy monitoring of decision process, and continuous improvement.

A Movie Recommendation Method based on Emotion Ontology (감정 온톨로지 기반의 영화 추천 기법)

  • Kim, Ok-Seob;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1068-1082
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    • 2015
  • Due to the rapid advancement of the mobile technology, smart phones have been widely used in the current society. This lead to an easier way to retrieve video contents using web and mobile services. However, it is not a trivial problem to retrieve particular video contents based on users' specific preferences. The current movie recommendation system is based on the users' preference information. However, this system does not consider any emotional means or perspectives in each movie, which results in the dissatisfaction of user's emotional requirements. In order to address users' preferences and emotional requirements, this research proposes a movie recommendation technology to represent a movie's emotion and its associations. The proposed approach contains the development of emotion ontology by representing the relationship between the emotion and the concepts which cause emotional effects. Based on the current movie metadata ontology, this research also developed movie-emotion ontology based on the representation of the metadata related to the emotion. The proposed movie recommendation method recommends the movie by using movie-emotion ontology based on the emotion knowledge. Using this proposed approach, the user will be able to get the list of movies based on their preferences and emotional requirements.

The Study of Service Integration using Ontology-based Service Association (온톨로지 기반의 서비스 연관관계를 이용한 서비스 통합에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Shin, Hyo-Young;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2014
  • Recently, most of computing technology is based on web. Therefore, the users register web services or needed resources, and they can find and use the registered item. These services can be used alone or can be used in combination. When the item is used in combination, the ordering and association of service is important, and an ontology that defined association of services is required. In this paper, we define association of services based on ontology, and propose a method that can be used by services integration. The proposed method provides an efficient retrieval service by compositing the ontology with the service area and data association area.