• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology

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Engineering Information Search based on Ontology Mapping (온톨로지 매핑 기반 엔지니어링 정보 검색)

  • Jung Min;Suh Hyo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5 s.182
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2006
  • The participants in collaborative environment want to get the right information or documents which are intended to find. In general search systems, documents which contain only the keywords are retrieved. For searching different word-expressions for the same meaning, we perform mapping before searching. Our mapping-based search approach has two parts, ontology-based mapping logic and ontology libraries. The ontology-based mapping consists of three steps such as character matching (CM), definition comparing (DC) and similarity checking (SC). First, the character matching is the mapping of two terminologies that have identical character strings. Second, the definition comparing is the method that compares two terminologies' ontological definitions. Third, the similarity checking pairs two terminologies which were not mapped by two prior steps through evaluating the similarity of the ontological definitions. For the ontology libraries, document ontology library (DOL), keyword ontology library (KOL), and mapping result library (MRL) are defined. With these three libraries and three mapping steps, an ontology-based search engine (OntSE) is built, and a use case scenario is discussed to show the applicability.

Ontology Based-Security Issues for Internet of Thing (IoT): Ontology Development

  • Amir Mohamed Talib
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2023
  • The use of sensors and actuators as a form of controlling cyber-physical systems in resource networks has been integrated and referred to as the Internet of Things (IoT). However, the connectivity of many stand-alone IoT systems through the Internet introduces numerous security challenges as sensitive information is prone to be exposed to malicious users. In this paper, IoT based-security issues ontology is proposed to collect, examine, analyze, prepare, acquire and preserve evidence of IoT security issues challenges. Ontology development has consists three main steps, 1) domain, purpose and scope setting, 2) important terms acquisition, classes and class hierarchy conceptualization and 3) instances creation. Ontology congruent to this paper is method that will help to better understanding and defining terms of IoT based-security issue ontology. Our proposed IoT based-security issue ontology resulting from the protégé has a total of 44 classes and 43 subclasses.

Ontology Integration based on MetaOntology (메타온톨로지에 기반한 온톨로지의 통합)

  • Lee, In-K.;Hwang, Do-Sam;Seo, Suk-T.;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.604-613
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    • 2007
  • Researches are working on integration of ontology in order to reuse the constructed ontologies. And lots of tools lot ontology integration have been developed and used. However conventional methods and tools have following shortages: they cannot integrate more than three ontologies at once, and numbers of people cannot work together for ontology integration with the tools. In this paper, we propose an ontology integration process (OntoIntegProcess) by using MetaOntology[1]. And we develop an ontology integration system (OntoIS) based on the process. We show the effectiveness of the proposed process and system through experimental results obtained from ontology integration.

Bio-Ontology Generation Using Object-Oriented Ontology Manager (객체지향 온톨로지 관리기를 이용한 바이오 온톨로지 생성)

  • Yang, Kyung-Ah;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Yang, Jae-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.4
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    • pp.437-448
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an approach to the development of bio-ontology using the Object-oriented Ontology Manager(OOM). OOM views a term of an ontology as an object which can be an instance or a concept. OOM facilitates the semi-automatic construction of ontologies by an intuitive interface and by inferencing with links among complicated and informative ontology terns. The main advantage of OOM is simple-to-use not compromising expressiveness so that ontologies in a complicated domain such as bioinformatics can be modeled intuitively. The ontologies constructed by OOM are easily exported to ontologies in other ontology languages without semantic loss because the structures of both the ontology by OOM and the ontologies in most of standard ontology languages are analogous. A translator to another standard ontology language is also provided by OOM so that the ontology can be combined with others to be applied to more complicated applications.

Ontology Modularization Evaluation Framework (온톨로지 모듈화 평가 프레임워크)

  • Oh, Sun-Ju
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2010
  • Several techniques and methods for ontology modularization have been proposed recently. However, there are few ontology evaluation frameworks to evaluate these techniques and methods. Most researches on ontology modularization have not been focused on ontology modularization evaluation but ontology modularization process itself. In this paper, we devise a novel ontology modularization evaluation framework to measure the quality of ontology modules, logical integrity during modularization process and modularization tools. Experiments were conducted to validate the proposed framework. Three representative modularization approaches SWOOP, Prompt, and PATO were chosen and used to partition or extract modules from an ontology. Then the proposed evaluation framework is applied to these modules. The experiment results indicate that the modularization framework works well. The proposed framework would help ontology engineers improve ontology module quality, anticipate and reduce future maintenance as well as help ontology users to choose ontology modules that best meet their requirements.

A Study on Geo-Ontological Application of Coastal Information (연안정보의 지오-온톨로지 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeon-Young;Hwang, Chulsue
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.112-127
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    • 2013
  • It is unsuitable for Korean coastal information to work specific tasks because the coastal information of the current provides simple information, and thus the coastal information is required to reprocess. Therefore, this paper intends to present the ontology model for managing the coastal information using Geo-Ontology and seek application of ontology. The contents of this paper follow as; First of all, I considered the base theories for ontology and related researches. Second, I built Geo-Ontology which defines taxonomy of geographical features and their relationships. Third, I designed and implemented the coastal information ontology about basin of coast, Masan, using Geo-Ontology. Fourth, I carried out semantic queries and reasoning, assessment of the coastal information ontology. This paper will be a base study for many projects which are currently being conducted to integrate spatial information for more effective administrative works and easier maintenance and management of data. Also, this paper is significant in the sense that it is the study preparing for linked data.

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A Study on the Development of Ontology Management Tool (온톨로지 저작 도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Pil;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, the study on e semantic web has been actively progressing for processing the web data semantically. For actualizing the semantic web environment, the core task is to build the ontology that defines the concepts and relations between concepts about the all things. Many ontology languages such as OWL, RDF(S), DAML+OIL were developed for building the ontology. And the many ontology tools were also implemented based on them. Although, many language and tools were researched, the practical use of the ontology tools is limited to the experts and researchers about the ontology because of the difficulty of the vocabulary, weak understanding about the ontology theory and the difficulty of the use of the ontology tools. And there are no studies on the reuse of constructed huge ontology. Therefore, in our study we design and implement the OWL ontology management tool that both the ontology experts and general users who want to build the ontologies are able to construct the ontology easily In this paper, we introduce the main modules used in our tool and features of our tool.

The Comparative Study on the Methodologies of Building Ontology toward Semantic Web (시맨틱웹을 위한 온톨로지 구축방법에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyong;Nam, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.57-85
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    • 2004
  • This is the comparative study about analyzing the methodologies of building ontology with IEEE Standard 1074-1997. The methodologies are chosen to be analyzed. They are OTK, CommanKADS, ONIONS and Noy & McGuinness's Ontology Development 101. On the basis of analyzing, the ontology development process is proposed after the strong points of four methodologies are accepted but the weak points of them are supplemented. The sixth development steps are following: 1) Conducting the feasibility study about ontology building as the pre-development process 2) Setting up the purpose of the ontology development as the starting point of the building 3) Considering the integration of the existing ontologies for the knowledge reuse 4) Constructing the ontology by defining the concepts and relations 5) Evaluating and testing the ontology for the completeness 6) Containing the ontology maintenance for the sustainable use.

A Study on Design of Ontologies for Wounded Heart Healing (마음의 상처 치유를 위한 온톨로지 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Hyeon-Gi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2012
  • This study suggested ontology design to help heart-wounded users to be healed from their wounded heart. The ontology development framework which this article applied or adapted was mainly based on 9-step ontology development frameworks suggested by E. King and Reinold. The procedures of this study were collections and classification of related technical terms following the definitions of ontology and ontology users. In case added technical terms in the process of the study was founded, the definitions of their synonyms was utilized to complete ontology design. In addition, this article presented possibilities of offering new information by combining various characteristics of wounded heart, activating the expansion of ontology conception.

Methods to Reduce Execution Time of Ontology Reasoners based on Tableaux Algorithm (태블로 알고리즘 기반 온톨로지 추론 엔진의 속도 향상을 위한 방법)

  • Kim, Je-Min;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2009
  • As size of ontology has been increased more and more, the descriptions in the ontologies become more complicated, Therefore finding and modifying unsatisfiable concepts is hard work in ontology construction process, Minerva is an ontology reasoner which detects unsatisfiable concepts automatically and infers subsumption relation between concepts in ontology, Most description logic based ontology reasoners (including Minerva) work using tableaux algorithm, Because tableaux algorithm is very costly, ontology reasoners need various optimization methods, In this paper, we propose optimizing methods to reduce execution time of tableaux algorithm based ontology reasoner. Proposed methods were applied to Minerva which was developed as preceding study result. In consequence the new version Minerva shows high performance.