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온라인 정보 서비스 품질평가모델에 대한 귀납적 연구 : 국가 온라인 정보 서비스 NTIS와 NDSL을 중심으로 (An Inductive Study on the Service Quality Evaluation Model of Online Information Service : Focusing on the National Online Information Service NTIS and NDSL)

  • 허주연;김상국
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2020
  • As diverse online information services are introduced and the use of them are increasing, the importance of the quality control over the online information services is also increasing. Therefore, studies are being attempted to derive quality evaluation models for online information services, but these showed many limitations. In order to overcome the limitations of the previous studies and create more appropriate quality evaluation model, this study analyzed 408 data collected through the interviews with the users of Korea national online information services (NDSL, NTIS) using content analysis and the coding method of ground theory. Through the analysis, we identified the quality evaluation model (13 elements, 6 dimensions) of online information services and the description and insights of each elements. And the priorities of the most significant element(amount of information) and other key elements(such as the usefulness of the information, the diversity of the field, etc.) were figured out through the frequency analysis. Through these inductive methods based on the responses of users, the quality control model could be derived, which is different from the previous researches. This study is the first study which derived the quality evaluation model of online information service through the inductive way based on 408 interview responses from users. Therefore, the results of this study will be helpful to the post researchers who conduct studies on the quality of online information service, etc. Moreover, the results of this study are expected to provide references of frame for decision-making of working-level officials who have to manage the quality of online information services.

Effect of Online Word of Mouth on Product Sales: Focusing on Communication-Channel Characteristics

  • Jeon, Jaihyun;Lim, Taewook;Kim, Byung-Do;Seok, Junhee
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.73-98
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    • 2019
  • As information and communication technology continue its remarkable development, the exchange of information online becomes as prevalent and frequent as face-to-face communication in daily life. Therefore, the management and application of WOM (word of mouth) practices will become more important than ever to companies. Currently, there are various types of communication channels for online WOM, and each channel has its own unique traits. Most of the previous research studies online WOM by examining the information inside a single communication channel, but this research chooses two different communication channels and analyzes the effects of online WOM with each channel's unique characteristics. More specifically, this research focuses on the expectation that the effects of information from Twitter and blogs on product sales may differ because Twitter and blogs, two different communication channels for online WOM, have their own unique traits. Our particular aim is to perform an in-depth examination on the effects of communication channel's volume and valence on product sales, two important attributes of online WOM. Furthermore, while most of the empirical research focuses on online WOM and analyzes its effect on markets of temporary experience goods, such as movies and books, this research highlights focuses on the automobile market, a durable goods market. The results of our analysis are as follows: First, regarding blogs, a positive valence significantly and positively affects the sales of products, and this result indicates that consumers are influenced more by the emotional aspect of a product presented in a post than by the number of blog posts. Second, regarding Twitter, the volume of online WOM significantly and positively affects sales, an indication that as the number of posts increase, the sales increase. Through this research, we suggest that even those firms that sell durable goods can increase sales through the management and application of online WOM. Moreover, according to the characteristics of communication channels, the effects of online WOM on sales differ. As a practical implication of this research, we suggest that companies can and should create marketing strategies appropriate to their targeted communication channels.

The mediating effects of post-pandemic health promotion behaviors in the relationship between anxiety and quality of life in young adults in South Korea: a cross-sectional study

  • Hyang-Suk Choi;Myoung-Lyun Heo
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the mediating effects of health promotion behavior (HPB) in the relationship between anxiety and quality of life (QoL) in young adults living in the post-pandemic era. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive online survey design was utilized. Data on anxiety, QoL, HPB, and demographic characteristics were collected from 213 adults aged 19-35 years in Korea via an online survey in January 2024. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 27.0 and PROCESS MACRO 4.2 software. Results: Strong correlations were observed among anxiety, QoL, and post-pandemic HPB (PP-HPB) in young adults, and anxiety and PP-HPB were identified as significant predictors of QoL. The total effect of anxiety on QoL was significant (B = -1.40, bootstrapped SE = 0.10), with both the direct effect (B = -0.70, bootstrapped SE = 0.09) and the indirect effect (B = -0.70, bootstrapped SE = 0.11) being significant. This suggests that PP-HPB partially mediated the relationship between anxiety and QoL. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of strengthening HPB with consideration of life changes since the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic to improve QoL among young adults with anxiety.

온라인 쇼핑몰에서의 고객 감동경험 고찰 (Exploring customer delight experiences in online shopping malls)

  • 박경애;허순임
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.301-313
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    • 2013
  • Though customer delight is becoming one of the most important marketing key words, research in a retail setting is limited. With the dramatic growth of online retail shopping, this study explored customer delight experiences in online shopping malls by identifying the delight elements and analyzing the elements by online purchase steps. A total of 124 delight experiences collected from an unstructured questionnaire were content-analyzed. Delight elements in online shopping were categorized into service, product, price, delivery, package, and shopping mall operation in that order. Service related elements including free gifts and letters, recovery efforts for service failure, kind employees, and easy return were most frequently observed. Delights were experienced at the product receiving point, the prior-to-purchase point, the order-to-delivery point, and the post-purchase point in that order. The results revealed that customer delights in online shopping were experienced in various purchase steps by various marketing elements. Based on the results the study provided research propositions exploring the effects of expectation vs surprise, monetary vs non-monetary/emotional benefits/rewards, and core marketing elements vs augmented services on delight experiences.

Auction Experience, Category Knowledge and Trust in eBay Stamp Auctions

  • Kim, Tae-Ha;Jaju, Anupam
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.33-49
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    • 2010
  • We empirically examine the impact of online auction knowledge and category-specific knowledge on the final price of online auctions. Specifically, we question how the relationship between buying and selling experiences affects the final prices of online auctions. Related to the trust between buyers and sellers, we examine the multiple interactions between a buyer-seller pairand aim to identify how these repeated transactions influence the final price. To contrast these effects with other product related factors, we focus on so called 'common value' auctions of vintage stamps on eBay, in which the ex-post value of the product is the same among participating agents’ perceived value. Online auction of stamps provides a representative setting to examine the relationship between market experience and the auction participation behavior in the common value auction, as it provides the book value of stamp as well as price variation across individual buyers with different expertise levels. Our analysis of over 3000 stamps auctions on eBay indicates a significantly high frequency of buyer-seller (pair) interactions, thus suggesting a 'relationship view' of auctions. The work validates five hypotheses derived from the existing theory in economics, marketing, and information systems. Through the common-value auction data, we find that seller's online auction experience and category-specific experience favor sellers by increasing the final price. However, buyer's online auction experience does not affect the final price, but buyer's category-specific experience favors buyers by decreasing the final price. We find that the trust between two trading parties increases the final price.

e학습터 플랫폼을 활용한 원격 생물 학습이 초등학생들의 과학 관련 태도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of 'Online Biology Learning Using E-Learning System' on Elementary School Students' Science-Related Attitudes)

  • 박형민;임채성
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the effects of 'online biology learning using E-learning system' on elementary school students' science-related attitudes. Samples of the study were composed of 95 sixth-grade students of N elementary school in Seoul, Korea. The learning was conducted for 11 times over a month. The main results of this study are as follows. First, for the paired t-test, a statistically significant difference between the pre and post scores of science-related attitudes was found. After conducting the online biology learning science related attitudes scores of students generally declined. "The boredom caused by simply watching online biology contents" is the decisive cause of the decline in science-related attitude scores analyzed through interviews. Second, in ANCOVA, according to 'levels of meta-cognition'. there was no statistically significant difference in scores of science-related attitudes. but, there was statistically significant difference in science-related attitudes according to 'adoption of scientific attitudes'. Students of high meta-cognition type showed a greater decline in scores than students of low meta-cognition type. Based on the results of this study, implications for research of online biology education and elementary science education are discussed.

자기결정이론 기반 온라인 학습 참여도 향상에 관한 연구: 심리적 욕구충족 및 디지털 상호작용을 중심으로 (Research on Improving Online Learning Participation based on Self-Determination Theory: Focusing on Psychological Need Satisfaction and Digital Interaction)

  • 하금택;왕강;민대환;이한진
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2023
  • In the post-pandemic era, colleges and students keep passion for learning online sine its unique advantages. This study explores how students' basic psychological needs drawn from self-determination theory, connect to interaction, and learning engagement in the context of online learning. While prior research explored students' intentions, digital interactions, and engagement in online learning, this study aims to come up with a united conceptual model drawing the three basic psychological needs and interaction and their effects on learning engagement. 178 response data collected through a questionnaire survey, were analyzed using PLS-SEM. Findings indicate that online learning interaction enhances intrinsic motivation, leading to higher learning engagement. Autonomy emerges as the most influential psychological need on learning engagement. This study integrates self-determination theory with online learning interactions and engagement and offers practical insights. Future research should examine long-term outcomes and diverse student populations.

A Study on the Transference of Headlines and Types of Preferred Headlines in Offline and Online Newspapers

  • Kim, Man-Ki;Kang, Hyun-Jig
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.89-106
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    • 2011
  • With the development of the Internet, the media market is experiencing rapid change. The traditional form of offline newspaper markets, which has created the mainstream news delivery market, have been losing large amounts of power due to the emergence of online media. On the other hand, online media armed with its ability to post breaking news almost as it occurs has increased its influence and popularity at a rapid speed. However, since the exposure time and readership of online newspapers are less than their offline counterparts online media has a high dependence on sensational titles and somewhat exaggerating headlines rather than the objective and recapitulative headlines which are preferred. This paper will examine the function and significance of headlines, and conduct a comparative analysis on contents and forms of the headlines in offline newspaper and online newspaper in order to identify the characteristics of each newspaper. Through comparisons, it examines the types of headlines and the transference of headlines. In addition, it examines the differences in recognition of copy editors according to media in determining the headline, and it illuminates which type of headlines is preferred in order to instigate readers to read online newspapers. The analysis results of title-transferring cases in offline newspaper and online newspapers are that offline newspapers try to convey the contents accurately by making use of an information-transferring headline, while attention-attracting headline or subject-hiding headlines tend to be used for attracting the eye of readers. In addition, analysis results of headlines that are put on the top with a click counts in online newspapers are that attention-attracting headlines are the majority, while subject-hiding headlines that are hardly used in offline newspapers, are well-used in online newspapers. In an interview with copy editors, they responded that offline editors focus on the fact-transference in determining the title, while online editors put the weight on immediacy in the delivery of news and the function of guiding readers.

A Study on the Impact of Chinese Online Customer Reviews on Consumer Purchase Behavior in Online Education Platforms

  • Shuang Guo;Yumi Kim
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2024
  • 팬데믹 이후 온라인 교육 플랫폼에 대한 수요가 급증하면서 소비자들이 의사 결정을 위해 온라인 리뷰에 더욱 의존하게 되었습니다. 본 연구는 중국 온라인 고객 리뷰가 온라인 교육에서 소비자 구매 행동에 미치는 영향을 조사합니다. 신뢰, 리뷰 감정, 리뷰의 양과 시의성을 분석하여 이러한 요인들이 소비자 결정에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 이해하고자 합니다. 회귀 모델을 사용한 결과, 부정적인 리뷰, 시기적절한 피드백, 많은 양의 리뷰가 소비자 구매 결정에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 코스 가격은 반비례 관계를 나타냅니다. 또한, 인지적 신뢰와 감정적 신뢰는 리뷰와 구매행동 간의 관계를 매개하며, 소비자 결정 성향에 역 U자형 효과를 나타냅니다. 이러한 통찰은 온라인 교육 제공자에게 온라인 리뷰를 관리하고 활용하여 소비자 신뢰를 증진시키고 판매 성과를 향상시킬 필요성을 강조하는 유용한 시사점을 제공합니다.

온라인 과학수업에서 초등예비교사의 학습몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구 (A Study on Factors Affecting Pre-Service Teachers' Learning Commitment in Online Science Classes)

  • 이용섭
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 온라인 과학수업에서 예비교사의 학습몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구이다. 온라인 과학수업에 대해 초등예비교사 88명의 반응에 대해 조사한 결과를 해석하였다. 온라인 과학수업에서 독립변인은 용이성, 유용성, 사회적 실재감으로 설정하고 종속변인은 학습몰입으로 설정하였다. 온라인 과학수업은 대학교의 LMS 시스템을 기반으로 수업이 진행되었다. 용이성, 유용성, 사회적 실재감에 대하여 예비교사들의 사전-사후 반응에서 t검정, 요인들간에는 상관관계, 다중공선성 검정을 위해 회귀분석으로 연구의 결과를 해석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 온라인 과학수업에서 요인들의 전-후 검사에서 유의미한 효과가 있었다. 둘째, 온라인 과학수업에서 요인간의 상관계수는 유의수준 .01에서 공동체감과 상호지원 및 집중에서 .306이고, 학습몰입과 개방적 커뮤니케이션 .354로 나타나 상관이 있는 것으로 해석된다. 셋째, 온라인 과학수업에서 각 요인들의 사전-사후 검정에서 효과적인 결과를 보아 특별하게 어떤 요인이 영향을 미쳤다고는 해석할 수 없지만 용이성, 유용성, 사회적 실재감에서 학습몰입을 하게 되었다고 해석된다.