• Title/Summary/Keyword: One-way authentication

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Automation-considered SVO Logic for Verifying Authentication and Key Distribution Protocols (인증 및 키 분배 프로토콜의 논리성 검증을 위한 ASVO 로직)

  • 권태경;임선간;박해룡
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the ASVO (Automation-considered SVO) Logic that can be used for verifying authentication and key distribution protocols. The ASVO logic was designed for automatic verification, in a way to modify the SVO logic, one of the most famous authentication logics. The ASVO logic is syntactically and semantically sound, and requires relatively simple verification steps. Also we implemented the Isabelle/ASVO system which supports semi-automated verification, by using the Isabelle/Isar system.

Improved Dynamic ID-based Remote User Authentication Scheme Using Smartcards (스마트카드를 이용한 향상된 동적 ID기반 원격 사용자 인증 기술)

  • Shim, Hee-Won;Park, Joonn-Hyung;Noh, Bong-Nam
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2009
  • Among the remote user authentication schemes, password-based authentication methods are the most widely used. In 2004, Das et al. proposed a "Dynamic ID Based Remote User Authentication Scheme" that is the password based scheme with smart-cards, and is the light-weight technique using only one-way hash algorithm and XOR calculation. This scheme adopts a dynamic ID that protects against ID-theft attack, and can resist replay attack with timestamp features. Later, many flaws of this scheme were founded that it allows any passwords to be authenticated, and can be vulnerable to impersonation attack, and guessing attack. By this reason many modifications were announced. These scheme including all modifications are similarly maintained security against replay the authentication message attack by the timestamp. But, if advisory can replay the login immediately, this attempt can be succeeded. In this paper, we analyze the security vulnerabilities of Das scheme, and propose improved scheme which can resist on real-time replay attack using the counter of authentication. Besides our scheme still secure against impersonation attack, guessing attack, and also provides mutual authentication feature.

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Efficient OTP(One Time Password) Generation using AES-based MAC

  • Park, Soon-Dong;Na, Joong-Chae;Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Kyue
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.845-851
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    • 2008
  • The ID/password method is the most classical method among authentication techniques on the internet, and is performed more easily and successfully than other methods. However, it is a vulnerable method against attacks such as eavesdropping or replay attack. To overcome this problem, OTP technique is used. The most popular OTP is HOTP algorithm, which is based on one-way hash function SHA-1. As recent researches show the weakness of the hash function, we need a new algorithm to replace HOTP. In this paper we propose a new OTP algorithm using the MAC(Message Authentication Code) based on AES. We also show that the new OTP outperforms HOTP experimentally.

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Privacy Preserving and Relay Attack Preventing Multi-Context RFID Mutual Authentication Protocol (프라이버시를 제공하고 중계 공격에 안전한 다중-컨텍스트 RFID 상호 인증 프로토콜)

  • Ahn, Hae-Soon;Yoon, Eun-Jun;Nam, In-Gil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8B
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    • pp.1028-1037
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    • 2011
  • Recently, Selim et al proposed public key cryptography based privacy preserving multi-context RFID authentication protocol. However Selim et al's proposed protocol not only doesn't fit into passive tag based RFID system because it uses public key based encryption algorithm to perform authentication between reader and tag, but also is insecure to an impersonation attack because it doesn't provide mutual authentication. In order to eliminate the above described efficiency problem and security vulnerabilities, this paper proposes a new multi-context RFID mutual authentication protocol that can prevent privacy invasion and tag impersonation attack through providing mutual authentication between single passive tag which is located different application space and readers which provide multi-context purposes and can secure against relay attack and denial-of-service attack. As a result, the proposed protocol performs secure mutual authentication based on the collected space and time information from the RFID reader and provides strong security and high computation efficiency because if performs secure one-way hash function and symmetric encryption operations suitable to the environments of passive RFID tags.

Mutual Authentication and Secure Session Termination Scheme in iATA Protocol

  • Ong, Ivy;Lee, Shirly;Lee, Hoon-Jae;Lim, Hyo-Taek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2010
  • Ubiquitous mobile computing is becoming easier and more attractive in this ambient technological Internet world. However, some portable devices such as Personal Digital Assistant (PDAs) and smart phones are still encountering inherent constraints of limited storages and computing resources. To alleviate this problem, we develop a cost-effective protocol, iATA to transfer ATA commands and data over TCP/IP network between mobile appliances and stationary servers. It provides mobile users a virtual storage platform which is physically resided at remote home or office. As communications are made through insecure Internet connections, security risks of adopting this service become a concern. There are many reported cases in the history where attackers masquerade as legitimate users, illegally access to network-based applications or systems by breaking through the poor authentication gates. In this paper, we propose a mutual authentication and secure session termination scheme as the first and last defense steps to combat identity thief and fraud threat in particular for iATA services. Random validation factors, large prime numbers, current timestamps, one-way hash functions and one-time session key are deployed accordingly in the scheme. Moreover, we employ the concept of hard factorization problem (HFP) in the termination phase to against fraud termination requests. Theoretical security analysis discussed in later section indicates the scheme supports mutual authentication and is robust against several attacks such as verifiers' impersonation, replay attack, denial-of-services (DoS) attack and so on.

Challenge-Response Based Secure RFID Authentication Protocol for Distributed Database Environment (분산 데이터베이스 환경에 적합한 Challenge-Response 기반의 안전한 RFID 인증 프로토콜)

  • Rhee Keun-Woo;Oh Dong-Kyu;Kwak Jin;Oh Soo-Hyun;Kim Seung-Joo;Won Dong-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.3 s.99
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2005
  • Recently, RFID system is a main technology to realize ubiquitous computing environments, but the feature of the RFID system may bring about various privacy problem. So, many kinds of protocols To resolve this problem are researched. In this paper, we analyse the privacy problem of the previous methods and propose more secure and effective authentication protocol to protect user's privacy. Then we prove that the proposed protocol is secure and effective as we compare the proposed protocol with previous methods. The proposed protocol is based on Challenge-Response using one-way hash function and random number. The proposed protocol is secure against replay attack, spoofing attack and so on. In addition, the proposed protocol is proper for distributed database environment.

RFID Mutual Authentication Protocol on Insecure Channel for Improvement of ID Search (ID 검색 개선을 위한 비보호채널상의 RFID 상호인증 프로토콜)

  • Park, Mi-Og;Oh, Gi-Oug
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed a new secure RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) mutual authentication protocol on insecure communication channel which assumed that all communication channels between the database, the reader and the tag are insecure communication channels. The proposed protocol used a secure one-way hash function and the goal is to improve search time of a tag ID and overload of hash calculational load in DB. In addition, the proposed protocol supports not only basic security requirements to be provided by RFID mutual authentication protocol but also forward secrecy, and the tag does not generate a random number to reduce overload of processing capacity in it.

A Study on User Authentication of Mobile Internet Environment Based on WPKI - (무선 인터넷 환경의 WPKI 기반 사용자 인증에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheol-Seung;Park, Young-Ok;Lee, Ho-Young;Lee, Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.560-563
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    • 2003
  • In this paper describes for use Authentication with the WPKI and Kerberos protocol. this paper is the security structure that defined in a WAP forum and security and watches all kinds of password related technology related to the existing authentication system. It looks up weakness point on security with a problem on the design that uses wireless public key-based structure and transmission hierarchical security back of a WAP forum, and a server-client holds for user authentication of an application level all and all, and it provides one counterproposal. Therefore, We offer authentication way solution that connected X.509 with using WIM for complement an authentication protocol Kerberos and its disadvantages.

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A study on Mutual Authentication of Copyright between Korea-China and Trade Cooperation (한.중 저작권 상호인증과 통상협력과제)

  • Lee, Chan-Do
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.3-24
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    • 2014
  • When the Korean Wave was sweeping over China, Asia, Other Countries, Some people worried that the ambiguity of the copyright act would obstruct export of the entertainment contents. To solve this problem, the copyright authentication was introduced in the copyright act, enforcement for its, etc. There are two authentication systems at copyright. One is right authentication protected by copyright, Other one is licence authentication received from the owner. This study is meant to seeking the problem of insufficient regulation related to copyright authentication. According to analysis of FGI in this study, the existing system does not support a proper and specific way how to suggest a long term perspective in the transaction of Korean Contents between Korea and China. The key to success of copyright authentication system between Korea and China depends upon the implementation of the system of copyright mutual authentication. To do so, In reality, laws, institutions, technologies, policies, and operations, etc. should be Inter-operability. Also we should realize that this system gives mutual benefits at transaction between the two countries. Thus, it is important for two countries to effort trade cooperation continuously.

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Data Origin Authentication Scheme for Wireless Mesh Networks (무선 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 데이터 송신 인증 기술)

  • Kang, Nam-Hi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.7
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2010
  • Wireless mesh network, which is an access network technology, adopts ubiquitous features of ad-hoc network that includes capabilities of self-configuration and self-management. This paper proposes a scheme which enables nodes along route in wireless mesh network to authenticate data and verify data integrity. The scheme distinguishes infra-node, which is a network device used to form mesh network, and user node in ad-hoc network, which operates functions as a sender, receiver or relayer, to deploy different authentication scheme. That is, hop-based authentication scheme along route forming wireless backbone differs from authentication scheme for user nodes in route over MANET. The proposed scheme is less complex than previously proposed schemes from the repects of security setup procedures and managements. In addition, the scheme is able to reduce transmission delay from a source to a destination owing to fast authentication over wireless backbone.