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A case report of Hand-foot syndrome due to sorafenib with Jaungo (orafenib 복용 후 발생한 수족증후군의 자운고 치료 1례)

  • Kang, Yong-hwi;Lee, Ga-young;Park, Chan-Ran;Cho, Jung-hyo;Son, Chang-gue;Lee, Nam-hun
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : The purpose of this case study is to report the effect of Korean medicine on hand-foot syndrome(HFS) casued by sorafenib(nexavar) in hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods : The patient, 77-year-old patient complaining with pain, swelling and erythema on both hands and feet which is characterized as HFS was treated with Jaungo. We evaluated the symptoms by Numeric Rating Scale and pictures. Results : The symptoms of HFS has been alleviated during the treatment. Conclusions : We suggest Jaungo as one of the alternative therapies for HFS due to sorafenib.

Golden Section Found in Hand Axe (주먹 돌도끼에 나타난 황금비)

  • Han, Jeong-Soon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper, followed by 'Nature$\cdot$Human, and Golden Section I ', is to study aesthetic consciousness, mentality model and body proportion of human, and the golden section applied to architecture and hand axe of stone age. In particular, handaxes of one million years ago have shown that they had critical competency to the basis of art and mathematics in the future. Furthermore, without pen, paper and ruler, the existence of mentality model made fundamental conversion of mathematics possible. Different sizes of handaxes were made by maintaining the equal golden section. This was the first example in relation to the principle mentioned in 'Stoicheia' by Euclid which was published hundred thousands of years later.

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Local Cooling of the Limbs in $37^{\circ}C$ Ambient Temperature (사지부의 냉각효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyoung-Sook;Choi, Jeong-Wha;Lee, Kyung-Suk
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2007
  • This study was to determine the effect of cooling parts of the limbs without harm to health. The results provide basic data for the development of clothing which could increase work efficiency and reduce body strain in hot environments. Five male adults took part in the study, conducted in a climate chamber with an ambient temperature of $37^{\circ}C$ and a relative humidity of 50%. The limbs were divided into six areas to be cooled: upper arm, forearm, thigh, calf, hand, and foot. According to preceding studies, permissible cooling safety limits of skin temperature for each part of the body for one-hour were $20^{\circ}C$ on the upper arm, forearm, thigh, and calf, and $23^{\circ}C$ on the hand and foot. For this reason, cooling the skin of each region was carried out at the above mentioned temperatures. In conclusion, cooling the hand and foot reduced perspiration, rectal temperature and heart rate. Therefore, the heat stress of workers exposed to hot environments would be reduced by decreased subjective sensations of heat and increased comfort. The effectiveness of cooling was better on the arm than on the leg.

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Development of a Collecting System for Jujube Harvester (대추수확기의 집과시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.W.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, C.K.;Seo, S.W.;Huh, Y.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6 s.119
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2006
  • Jujube is one of korean most favorite fruits. Harvesting operations of the jujube farming, however, completely depend on hand labor. Especially, collecting operation requires about three times of hand labor compared with separate operation by impacting or shaking of twigs in the hand-harvesting system of jujube fruits. Consequently, jujube farmers sincerely demand the mechanization of the collecting operation of jujube fruits in the harvesting operation. A new collecting system was designed and constructed five parts-collecting pad, guide ring system, sorting system, frame with driving system, and handle with operation levers, which performed collecting operation of jujube fruits without missing fruits in five part functions, however, an extra future more deliberate study would need how to handle conveniently the collecting pad of the prototype in the narrow space of row of the jujube farm.

The Study on Characteristics of Contemporary Knit Wears (현대 니트웨어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwen Jin;Lim Young-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.55 no.8 s.99
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    • pp.127-143
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    • 2005
  • This study provides a classifying framework in the modern knit wears, helps to have better understandings of the comparative differences between hand-knit skill and machine-knit skill in terms of the intrinsically characteristic values, and grasps the tendency in their applied techniques based on the characteristics. The comparative characteristics in modern knit wears are produced according to the used skills. The work completeness with which the clothing can be sublimated into the level of artistic phase is given in craftmanship-knit techniques. This makes it possible to design a rare one, and therefore provides a wider range of availability in clothing. The technical traits in craftman-ship-knit are identified as disassembly, specialty, decorativeness and rarity, and the different skills are employed by the characteristics. On the other hand, the differences are not used in ma-chine-knit wears in the way the craftmanship-knit type utilizes by the trait and, instead, the ma-chine-woven fabrics with a machine tool are taken on the whole. In the flow of fashion modes, the characteristics of machine-knitted wears are found remarkably in the modernized contemporary designs seeking for activity and functionality with the use of materials, colors and details minimized. And those trails are characterized as formality, simplicity, functionality and popularity. The comparison in knitting techniques is made in such a way of disassembly and formality; specialty and simplicity; decorativeness and functionality; and rarity and popularity.

3D Fingertip Estimation based on the TOF Camera for Virtual Touch Screen System (가상 터치스크린 시스템을 위한 TOF 카메라 기반 3차원 손 끝 추정)

  • Kim, Min-Wook;Ahn, Yang-Keun;Jung, Kwang-Mo;Lee, Chil-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.4
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2010
  • TOF technique is one of the skills that can obtain the object's 3D depth information. But depth image has low resolution and fingertip occupy very small region, so, it is difficult to find the precise fingertip's 3D information by only using depth image from TOF camera. In this paper, we estimate fingertip's 3D location using Arm Model and reliable hand's 3D location information that is modified by hexahedron as hand model. Using proposed method we can obtain more precise fingertip's 3D information than using only depth image.

Effect on Exercise Program using Muscle Strengthening Flowchart on Flexibility, Hand Strength and Depression in Rural Elderly Women (근력강화 순서도를 활용한 운동 프로그램이 농촌 여성노인의 유연성, 악력, 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Gyesoon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The strudy was done to determine the effect of an exercise program using the muscle strengthening flowchart on flexibility and hand strength and depression of rural elderly women. Methods: For 11 months, from January 9, to November 29, 2013, a survey was done of 37 voluntary participants who were elderly women living in rural areas. This study was a one group pretest-posttest Quasi-experimental research design to identify the effectiveness of self-directed programs. The Korean version of the depression measurement tool (Jo and Kim, 1993) was used. The collected data were analyzed using frequency, descriptive statistics, and paired t-test with SPSS /PC 17.0 program. Results: Comparison of before and after the self-directed program showed that flexibility (p <.001), left grip strength (p <.001), and right grip strength (p <.001) were significantly increased. Depression (p <.001) was significantly reduced. Conclusion: The results of the study show that the exercise program using the muscle strengthening flowchart resulted in of significant muscle strengthening and reduction in depression in rural elderly women. Future use of the muscle strengthening flowchart is recommended to provide long-term operational exercise programs.

Couture-like Design in Modern Fashion (현대패션에 나타난 쿠튀르적 디자인)

  • Ko, Hyun-Zin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.164-179
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    • 2008
  • The Purposes of this study are to analyze the couture-like design characteristics expressed in modern fashion and to grasp its sociocultural meaning. For this, the documentary study and practical case study have been executed. Fashion writings and visual sources in Gap Pret-a-porter Collection, www.style.com, www.firstviewkorea.com are used. The results are as follows. First, couture ran be featured as a luxurious made-to-order design for individual clients with high quality fabrics, hand-craftsmanship, painstakingly perfect details and finishing. It is valued on authentic originality, uniqueness, aestheticism, and luxury. As the relationship between couture and mass fashion has changed, there appeared not only traditional couture for few privileged people, but also demi-couture which bridges the gap between luxurious couture and pret-a-porter. Second, couture-like designs in modern fashion are classified as (1)the adaption of house archive (2)retro with couture-like silhouette (3)hand-craftsmanship in details and finishing (4)individualization for only one client. They have sociocultural meanings, which are the reaction to the crisis of originality, new luxury for differentiation, the pursuit of new individualism thinking. Ultimately, it ran be thought that couture-like design in modern fashion results from the mutual needs between elitism fashion designer struggling in the hegemony of originality and reproduction, and modern consumer seeking for luxury, individualization.

Taraxacum mongolieum Hand-Mass Aqua-acupuncture Solution as the Blocking Agent of Carcinogenesis (포공영약침액의 발암과정 blocking agent로서의 활성)

  • 손윤희;김소연;임종국;남경수
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2002
  • Taraxacunf mongofieum Hand-Mass aqua-acupuncture solution (TMAS) was prepared and investigated og, the effect on initiation of carcinogenesis. The following effe.Is as a blocking agent were measured. .(a) Indu.ction of quinone reductase, (b) Induction of glutathione S-transferase activity (c) Increase of reduced glutathione. TMAS was potent inducer of quinone reductase in Hepa Iclc7 murine hepatoma cells. Clutathione S-transferase activity was increased with TMAS. In addition glutathione levels were increased about 1.6-fold with TMAS in cultured murine hepatoma Hepa Iclc7 cells.

Reconstruction of the Finger Defect with Free Vascularized Reversed Radial Forearm Flap (유리 반전 전완피판술을 이용한 수지부 결손의 치료)

  • Chung, Duke-Whan
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 1998
  • Radial forearm flap is one of the most useful skin flap in hand reconstructuion with distally based reverse pedicled or free vascularized fashion. Athors modified that flap into reverse pedicled and free vascularized flap which has advantages of both methods. The modification composed with harvesting flap on recipient side distal forearm just as free flap, than apply it as reverse distal pedicled flap fashion with microvascular anastomosis with distal vascular stump of donor radial vessels. We underwent this method in 5 cases in finger reconstruction from 1996, all of the cases had sucessful results. The advantages of this method are: 1. Thin flap which is compatible to finger skin can harvest from distal forearm with very long vascular pedicle that can be passed under the subcutaneous tunnel which avoid additional skin incisions on the hand. 2. The vessels of donor site and recipient site are same vessel in effected side of forearm, which can preserve contralateral side forearm and hand keep intact. 3. The flap can cover the defects on distal portion of the fingers which is difficult in conventional reversed radial forearm pedicled flap because of limited mobilization of flap due to limitation of pedicle length reach to tip of the fingers.

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