• Title/Summary/Keyword: On-off controller

Search Result 420, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on Automatic Berthing Control of Ship Using Adaptive Neural Network Controller

  • Nguyen Phung-Hung;Jung Yun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06b
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, an adaptive neural network controller and its application to automatic berthing control of ship is presented. The neural network controller is trained online using adaptive interaction technique without any teaching data and off-line training phase. Firstly, the neural networks used to control rudder and propeller during automatic berthing process are presented. Finally, computer simulations of automatic ship berthing are carried out to verify the proposed controller with and without the influence of wind disturbance and measurement noise.

  • PDF

Speed Control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Steering System Using Fuzzy Algorithm (퍼지 제어 알고리즘을 이용한 차량 조향 장치용 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Ban, Dong-Hoon;Park, Jong-Oh;Lim, Young-Do
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.526-531
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper, we describe the vector control of surface mounted PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) using the fuzzy controller which is suggested algorithm. In these days, when vehicle is operated or not, whether the road is covered or not, the sensitivity of the steering column is not stable. To make up for it, the PI gain of a steering column controller is adjusted by experience. It becomes the price because it need a lot of sensor. Also it is difficult to implement robust control because we need a lot of parameters for variable road conditions which are the off road, the on road, a low battery voltage, a high battery voltage, a vehicle speed. In this paper, we propose fuzzy controller using the suggested algorithm which suitable for steering system. We test the fuzzy controller with the various condition. We get the good performance of fuzzy controller even if it is nonlinear system. We check a robust the fuzzy controller using the suggested algorithm.

A study on Development of 300m Class Underwater ROV (300m급 수중ROV 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이종식;이판묵;홍석원
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-61
    • /
    • 1994
  • A 300 meter class ROV(CROV300) is composed of three parts : a surface unit, a tether cable and an underwater vehicle. The vehicle controller is based on two processors : an Intel 8097-16-bit one chip micro-processor and a Texas Instruments TMS320E25 digital signal processor. In this paper, the surface controller, the vehicle controller and peripheral devices interfaced with the processors are described. These controllers transmit/receive measured status data and control commands through RS422 serial communication. Depth, heading, trimming, camera tilting, and leakage signals are acquired through the embedded AD converters of the 8097. On the other hand, altitude of ROV and lbstacle avoidance signals are processed by the DSP processor and periodically fetched by the 8097. The processor is interfaced with a 4-channel 12-bit D/A converter to generate control signals for DC motors an dseveral transistors to handle the relays for on/off switching of external devices.

  • PDF

Real-Time Implementation of On-Line Trained Neuro-Controller for a BLDC Motor

  • Salem, M.M.;Zahran, M.B.;Atia, Yousry;Zaki, A.M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-16
    • /
    • 2003
  • Implementation and experimental verification of a simple neuro-controller (SNC) as a speed controller for a brush less DC (BLDC) motor is presented. The SNC with one weight and a linear hard limit activation function is trained on-line using the back propagation algorithm. A modified error function is used to ensure good performance during the on-line training, which has been used without previous off-line training. The SNC has been implemented using a computer-interface card mounted on a PC. The driving system performance has been investigated by a number of experimental tests for a variety of input reference speed trajectories.

Output Voltage Control Method of Switched Reluctance Generator using the Turn-off Angle Control

  • Kim Young-Jo;Choi Jung-Soo;Kim Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.414-417
    • /
    • 2001
  • SRG (Switched Reluctance Generator) have many advantages such as high efficiency, low cost, high-speed capability and robustness compared with characteristics of other machines. However, the control methods that have been adopted for SRGs are complicated. This paper proposes a simple control method using PID controller that only controls turn-off angles while keeping turn-on angles of SRG constant. The linear characteristics between the generated current and the turn-off angle can be used to control the turn-off angle for load variations. Since the reference current for generation can be produced from an error between the reference and the real voltage, it can be controlled to keep the output voltage constant. The proposed control method enhances the robustness of this system and simplifies the hardware and software by using only the voltage and speed sensors. The proposed method is verified by experimental results.

  • PDF

Letters Current Quality Improvement for a Vienna Rectifier with High-Switching Frequency (높은 스위칭 주파수를 가지는 비엔나 정류기의 전류 품질 개선)

  • Yang, Songhee;Park, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.181-184
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study analyzes the turn-on and turn-off transients of a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) with high-switching frequency systems. In these systems, the voltage distortion becomes serious at the output terminal of a Vienna rectifier by the turn-off delay of the MOSFET. The current has low-order harmonics through this voltage distortion. This paper describes the transient of the turn-off that causes the voltage distortion. The algorithm for reducing the sixth harmonic using a proportional-resonance controller is proposed to improve the current distortion without complex calculation for compensation. The reduction of the current distortion by high-switching frequency is verified by experiment with the 2.5-kW prototype Vienna rectifier.

Design of Path Tracking Controller Based on Thrusters for the Lunar Lander Demonstrator (달 착륙선 지상시험모델의 경로 추종을 위한 추력기 기반 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Kwang-Jin;Lee, Jeong-Sook;Lee, Sang-Chul;Ko, Sang-Ho;Rhyu, Dong-Young;Ju, Gwang-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.37-43
    • /
    • 2011
  • Lunar exploration program has been prepared with the aim of launch in the 2020's. As part of it, a lunar lander demonstrator has been developed which is the model for verifying all the system, such as structure, propulsion and control system before launch to deep space. After verifying all the system, the demonstrator will be evaluated by flight test. This paper deals with path tracking controller based on thrusters for the demonstrator. For this, first we derive equations of motion according to the allocation of thrusters and design the path tracking controller. The signal generated from the controller is continuous so PWPF(Pulse-Width Pulse-Frequency) modulator is adopted for generating on/off signal. Finally MATLAB simulation is performed for evaluating the path tracking ability and the final landing velocity.

Development of automatic illumination controller for energy saving (에너지 절약형 자동조명 장치 개발)

  • 최명호;강형곤;김민기;한병성
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.9 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1027-1032
    • /
    • 1996
  • The auto-illumination controller for office, residence, and so on was studied. The system consists of parts of a power supply, a signal oscillator, a lamp controller and two kinds of sensor. The lamp controller has two thyristors triggered by the IR sensor(SCRI) and CdS sensor(SCR2) respectively, When the illuminance around this system is higher than operating value of its sensor, lamp is turned off automatically. Otherwise, the light of lamp gets dim by CdS sensor. In case IR sensor senses the body heat of people around itself, the illuminance of the lamp gets maximum. The illuminance of the lamp can be changed dimmly by control of the variable resistor (RV) connected with SCR2 in series. The turning - on time of the lamp can be also controlled using a variable resistor(Rt) connected with a signal oscillator in parallel. Changing resistance Rt changes the time constant(.tau.), which triggers the gate of SCR2. Though people left the surrounding of lamp, the lamp keeps light for a while.

  • PDF

A Novel Scheme for Sliding-Mode Control of DC-DC Converters with a Constant Frequency Based on the Averaging Model

  • He, Yiwen;Xu, Weisheng;Cheng, Yan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2010
  • A new scheme for sliding-mode control (SMC) of DC-DC converters with a constant switching frequency is proposed. The scheme is based on the averaging model and the output signal of the controller is $d^+$ or $d^-$ instead of the on or off signal of a direct sliding-mode (SM) controller or the continuous signal d = $u_{eq}$ of an indirect SM controller. Two approaches using the new scheme are also proposed and the design procedures for a buck converter are given in detail. The first approach called constant $d^+$ and $d^-$ SMC is simple, cost effective and dynamically fast. In order to improve the dynamic characteristics of the reaching phase and to alleviate chattering, the second approach called reaching law SMC is also presented. Analyses and simulation results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

Quadrotor Attitude Stabilization by Using PID Controller (PID 제어기를 이용한 쿼드로터 자세 안정화)

  • Kim, Yongyoung;Shin, Junhee;Lee, Sunik;Lee, Hyounggon;Lim, Hyunmin;Kim, Kwangjin;Lee, Sangchul
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.18-27
    • /
    • 2010
  • Quadrotor is an aircraft which is possible in Vertical Take-off and Landing(VTOL). This aircraft can not only be created as an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV), but also can be easily used in various fields because of its simplicity of construction. This study is mainly conducted with two main purposes. The first goal is designing the quadrotor focusing on the lightweight and protecting the airframe. The second purpose is stabilizing the quadrotor's attitude by using the PID controller. MATLAB simulation is performed for obtaining PID gain based on equations of motion. We used the compensation filter technique for the calibration of sensor data. PID gain has been drawn out based on the MATLAB simulation. The efficiency of the attitude control is improved by calibration of sensor data.

  • PDF