• Title/Summary/Keyword: On-line estimation

Search Result 980, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

New On-line Tuning Scheme of Inductances for Induction Motors in Field Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 유동전동기 인덕턴스의 새로운 온라인 동조방법)

  • 김하용;신명호;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.209-214
    • /
    • 1999
  • New estimation and tuning schemes of inductance variations for rotor flux oriented (RFO) control of induction motor in field weakening region are presented. Stator transient inductance and stator self inductance are estimated. From estimated stator self inductance. magnetizing inductance is estimated and from estimated stator transient inductance, rotor leakage inductance is estimated. Simulation and experimental results prove the effectiveness of the proposed s scheme in constant torque and field weakening region.

  • PDF

A Robust Indirect Vector Control of Induction Motor with On-Line Tuning of Rotor Time Constant in Wide Speed Range (전운전영역에서 회전자 시정수 온라인 동조에 의한 강인한 벡터제어)

  • 조순봉
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.201-208
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents the degradation of the system performance according to the vmiation of the rotor time constant. The algorithm for the on-line estimation of rotor time constant is proposed. which is applied to the consistent relationship between the tangent torque angle of the synchronous reference frame and that of stationary reference f frame. For the purpose of the validity of proposed algorithm. the computer simulation and the experiments have been p performed.

  • PDF

Determination of Multicast Routing Scheme for Traffic Overload in On-Line Game (온라인 게임에서 트래픽 부하 상태에 따른 멀티캐스트 라우팅 방식의 결정)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jae;Doo, Gil-Soo;Seol, Nam-O
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-35
    • /
    • 2002
  • The deployment of multicast communication services in the Internet is expected to lead a stable packet transfer even in heavy traffic as in On-Line Game environment. The Core Based Tree scheme among many multicast protocols is the most popular and suggested recently. However, CBT exhibit two major deficiencies such as traffic concentration or poor core placement problem. So, measuring the bottleneck link bandwidth along a path is important for understanding the performance of multicast. We propose not only a definition of CBT's core link state that Steady-State(SS), Normal-State(NS) and Bottleneck State(BS) according to the estimation link speed rate, but also the changeover of multicast routing scheme for traffic overload. In addition, we introduce anycast routing tree, a efficient architecture for construct shard multicast trees.

  • PDF

On-line Cutting Force Estimation by N[ensuring Spindle Displacement in High-Speed Milling Process (고속 밀링 가공 시 주축 변위 측정을 통한 절삭력의 실시간 감시)

  • Kim J.H.;Kim J.H.;Kim I.H.;Ahn H.J.;Jang D.Y.;Han D.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.133-134
    • /
    • 2006
  • A cylindrical capacitive displacement sensor (CCS) was developed and applied for monitoring end milling processes. Dynamic characteristics of a spindle-assembly were measured using the CCS and a designed magnetic exciter. The technique to extract the spindle displacement component caused only by cutting from the measured signals using the CCS was proposed in the paper. Using CCS signals and FRF (Frequency Response Function) derived from dynamics of the spindle tool system, dynamic cutting forces are estimated quantitatively.

  • PDF

Chemical Properties of Emission Line Galaxies in the Virgo and Ursa Major Cluster

  • Chung, Ji-Won;Sung, Eon-Chang;Rey, Soo-Chang;Pak, Min-A;Kim, Suk
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.78.2-78.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • We utilize Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR7 spectroscopy of ~600 emission line galaxies (ELGs) in the Virgo and Ursa Major clusters to investigate their chemical properties depending on the environments. We derived chemical abundances of galaxies using either a direct estimation of the electron temperature or empirical calibrations. We also estimated star formation rates (SFRs) using H alpha and GALEX ultraviolet (UV) luminosities. We see no significant difference of UV colors and SFRs of ELGs between the Virgo and Ursa Major, indicating weak dependence of their star formation activity on global cluster environment. We also discuss the segregation of gas-phase element abundances in cluster environment.

  • PDF

Distance Relaying Algorithm Using a DFT-based Modified Phasor Estimation Method (DFT 기반의 개선된 페이저 연산 기법을 적용한 거리계전 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Dong-Gyu;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1360-1365
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a distance relaying algorithm using a Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT)-based modified phasor estimation method to eliminate the adverse influence of exponentially decaying DC offsets. Most distance relays are based on estimating phasors of the voltage and current signals. A DFT is generally used to calculate the phasor of the fundamental frequency component in digital protective relays. However, the output of the DFT contains an error due to exponentially decaying DC offsets. For this reason, distance relays have a tendency to over-reach or under-reach in the presence of DC offset components in a fault current. Therefore, the decaying DC components should be taken into consideration when calculating the phasor of the fundamental frequency component of a relaying signal. The error due to DC offsets in a DFT is calculated and eliminated using the outputs of an even-sample-set DFT and an odd-sample-set DFT, so that the phasor of the fundamental component can be accurately estimated. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated for a-phase to ground faults on a 345 kV, 50 km, simple overhead transmission line. The Electromagnetic Transient Program (EMTP) is used to generate fault signals. The evaluation results indicate that adopting the proposed algorithm in distance relays can effectively suppress the adverse influence of DC offsets.

A Passive Ranging Filter with Initial Range Error Compensation (초기 거리오차 보상 피동 거리 추정 필터)

  • 황익호;정상근
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.185-194
    • /
    • 2002
  • To extract relative ranges from LOS(line of sight) information, we propose a passive ranging filter which is suitable for anti-ship missiles in HOJ(home on jam) mode. The proposed filter is devised to cope with the case that a passive ranging filter may include a large initial range estimation error since modem jammers are capable of very long range jamming. In addition, under the assumption that the missile motion is dominant over the HOJ engagement situation, the engagement geometry is modeled by a second order system. A new passive ranging filter is proposed by constructing an extended Kalman filter(EKF) based on the model. And then a least square initial state error estimation algorithm is attached to the EKF. Simulation results show that the proposed filter has a good range estimation performance with small computational load.

Estimation of Fault Location on Transmission Lines using Current Phasor (전류 페이저를 이용한 송전선로 고장점 추정 알고리즘)

  • Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2095-2100
    • /
    • 2009
  • Since most of the Extra High Voltage (EHV) transmission lines are untransposed and multi-circuits, errors are occurred inevitably because of the unbalanced impedances of the lines and so on. Therefore, a distance relaying algorithm applicable to the untransposed multi-circuits transmission lines needs to be developed. The proposed algorithm of fault location estimation in the paper uses the fundamental phasor to reduce the effects of the harmonics. This algorithm also analyzes the second-order difference of the phasor to calculate the traveling times of waves generated by faults. The traveling time of the waves generated by faults is derived from the second-order difference of the phasor. Finally, the distance from the relaying point to the faults is estimated using the traveling times. To analyze the performance of the algorithm, a power system with the EHV untransposed double-circuit transmission lines are modeled and simulated under various fault conditions such as several fault types, fault locations, fault inception angles and fault resistances. The results of the simulations show that the proposed algorithm has the capability to estimate the fault locations quickly and accurately.

Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Nonlinear Systems Using Estimation of Bounds for Approximation Errors (근사화 오차 유계 추정을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Seo Sam-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.527-532
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed an adaptive fuzzy sliding control for unknown nonlinear systems using estimation of bounds for approximation errors. Unknown nonlinearity of a system is approximated by the fuzzy logic system with a set of IF-THEN rules whose consequence parameters are adjusted on-line according to adaptive algorithms for the purpose of controlling the output of the nonlinear system to track a desired output. Also, using assumption that the approximation errors satisfy certain bounding conditions, we proposed the estimation algorithms of approximation errors by Lyapunov synthesis methods. The overall control system guarantees that the tracking error asymptotically converges to zero and that all signals involved in controller are uniformly bounded. The good performance of the proposed adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller is verified through computer simulations on an inverted pendulum system.

Dynamic Line Rating Estimation Using Indirect Conductor Method in Overhead Transmission Lines (간접도체 방식을 이용한 가공송전선의 동적송전용량 추정)

  • Kim, Sung-Duck;Lee, Seung-Su;Jang, Tae-In;Kang, Ji-Won;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.189-197
    • /
    • 2004
  • The thermal rating of an overhead conductor, which is the maximum allowable current, is generally calculated on the basis of heat balance equation found in IEEE P738 standard. This is given as a function of the weather conditions such as air temperature, wind speed, wind direction, and sun heat. Wind speed among such weather parameters is strongly affected on determining the line rating when it appears very low level. Therefore there may occur inaccuracy since most anemometers used in line rating monitor systems may show low resolutions and stall speed performance. In this paper, we introduce a new methodology for determining the dynamic line rating in overhead transmission lines, without using my anemometer. It was shown that wind speed can be estimated by the temperatures of 2 indirect conductors, and through experimental study, the dynamic line rating obtained by the estimated wind speed was very closely that of weather model.