• 제목/요약/키워드: On-coil temperature

검색결과 399건 처리시간 0.028초

고속·저토크용 표면부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 운전 안정성 확보를 위한 손실 및 열전달 특성 분석 (Loss and Heat Transfer Analysis for Reliability in High Speed and Low Torque Surface Mounted PM Synchronous Motors)

  • 최문석;엄석기
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2014
  • 고속 저토크 표면 부착 영구자석형 동기 전동기의 운전 안정성 확보를 위하여 과속도 및 과부하 영역에서 전동기 코일 온도 예측이 필수적이다. 0.35mm 의 S18, S08 등급인 35PN440, 35PN220 그리고 0.15mm 의 저손실 재료인 15HTH1000 으로 제작된 고정자 철심을 포함하는 전동기의 정격 구동 조건에서 손실 및 코일 온도를 측정하여 과속도 및 과부하 영역의 손실 및 열저항을 예측하고 열전달 모델링을 수행하였다. 이의 검증을 위하여 무부하 과속도 영역에서 계산된 코일 온도와 실험값을 비교하여 6.4%이하로 일치하였다. 35PN440 을 적용한 전동기에 비하여 15HTH100 을 적용한 전동기는 무차원 회전속도 0.9, 부하율 3.0 일 때 철손실이 84.4% 로 감소하였고, 무차원 코일 온도 1.0 을 기준으로 출력이 85.2% 향상되었다. 정격 구동 영역의 손실 측정 및 열전달 모델링으로 과부하 및 과속도 영역에서 철심재질에 따른 코일 온도 변화 및 전동기 출력 개선량을 정확하게 예측할 수 있음을 알 수 있다.

10 MW급 초전도 풍력발전기 계자코일 전자장 해석 (Magnetic Field Analysis of the Field Coil for 10 MW Class Superconducting Wind Turbines)

  • 김지형;박사일;김호민
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the magnetic field analysis of the racetrack double pancake field coil for the 10 MW class superconducting wind turbine which is considered to be the next generation of wind turbines using the 3 Dimensional FEM(Finite Elements Method). Generally, the racetrack-shaped field coil which is wound by the second generation(2G) superconducting wire in the longer axial direction is used, because the racetrack-shaped field coil generates the higher magnetic field density at the minimum size and reduces the synchronous reactance. To analysis the performance of the wind turbines, It is important to calculate the distribution of magnetic flux density at the straight parts and both end sections of the racetrack-shaped high temperature superconductivity(HTS) field coil. In addition, Lorentz force acting on the superconducting wire is calculated by the analysis of the magnetic field and it is important that through this way Lorentz force can be used as a parameter in the mechanical analysis which analyzes the mechanical stress on the racetrack-shaped field coil.

Statistical analysis for HTS coil considering inhomogeneous Ic distribution of HTS tape

  • Jin, Hongwoo;Lee, Jiho;Lee, Woo Seung;Ko, Tae Kuk
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2015
  • Critical current of high-temperature superconducting (HTS) coil is influenced by its own self magnetic field. Direction and density distribution of the magnetic field around the coil are fixed after the shape of the coil is decided. If the entire part of the HTS tape has homogeneous $I_c$ distribution characteristic, quench would be initiated in fixed location on the coil. However, the actual HTS tape has inhomogeneous $I_c$ distribution along the length. If the $I_c$ distribution of the HTS tape is known, we can expect the spot within the HTS coil that has the highest probability to initiate the quench. In this paper, $I_c$ distribution within the HTS coil under self-field effect is simulated by MATLAB. In the simulation procedure, $I_c$ distribution of the entire part of the HTS tape is assume d to follow Gaussian-distribution by central limit theorem. The HTS coil model is divided into several segments, and the critical current of each segment is calculated based on the-generalized Kim model. Single pancake model is simulated and self-field of HTS coil is calculated by Biot-Savart's law. As a result of simulation, quench-initiating spot in the actual HTS coil can be predicted statistically. And that statistical analysis can help detect or protect the quench of the HTS coil.

Effect of Ambient Temperature on Insulation Lifetime of Winding Coil Prepared with Polyamideimide/Nanosilica Enamelled Wire

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Woo, Myung-Ha;Lee, Jae-Young;Hwang, Don-Ha
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2016
  • The effects of ambient temperature and diameter on the insulation lifetime of winding coils prepared with polyamideimide (PAI), flexural PAI (nanosilica 5 wt%) and anti-corona PAI (nanosilica 15 wt%) wires were investigated. The winding coils were made of enameled wire with enamel thickness of 30~50 μm. The thickness and width of the rectangular copper wires were 0.77~0.83 mm and 1.17~1.23 mm, respectively. The insulation breakdown lifetime decreased with increasing ambient temperature regardless of wire type and winding coil diameter under an inverter surge of 1.5 kV/20 kHz. The insulation breakdown lifetimes of φ5 mm winding coils at 150, 200, and 250℃ were 11.38, 5.19, and 4.22 min respectively, and those of φ10 mm winding coils at 150, 200, and 250℃ were 11.32, 5.79, and 4.57min respectively. The winding coil diameter had little effect on the insulation lifetime.

타원관 열교환기를 적용한 팬코일 유닛의 운전 조건이 무차원 성능계수에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Operating Conditions of a Fan-Coil Unit with an Oval Tube Type Heat Exchanger on Non-Dimensional Performance Coefficient)

  • 윤재동;이영훈;성재용
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the effect of operating conditions of fan-coil unit with an oval tube type heat exchanger on its non-dimensional performance coefficient has been investigated. Pressure drops and heat transfer rates were measured under heating condition for various water flow rates, inlet temperatures and wind speeds. As a non-dimensional performance coefficient, Colburn j-factor was evaluated. The results show that the most sensitive parameter on heat flux is the inlet temperature, which affects the heat flux 4.7 and 7.2 times more than the wind speed and water flow rate, respectively. On the other hand, the Colburn j-factor as a non-dimensionalized index decreases with the wind speed, and has an maximum when the wind speed is about 1 m/s. the Colburn j-factor increases slowly with the water flow rate and inlet temperature but at a certain range of inlet temperature, the opposite phenomenon is found.

Conductive link between cryocooler and magnet in cryogen-free LTS magnet system

  • Choi, Yeon Suk
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2013
  • The conductive link is used as a cooling medium between a cryocooler and magnet in a cryogen-free superconducting magnet system. The low temperature superconducting (LTS) magnet has one solenoidal configuration with a metal former which has a 52 mm room temperature bore. The superconducting coil is installed in the cryostat maintaining high vacuum and cooled by a two-stage cryocooler. In order to maintain the operating temperature of magnet at the designed level, the cold head temperature of the cryocooler must be lower so that heat can be removed from the superconducting coil. Also, temperature difference is occurred between the magnet and cryocooler and its magnitude is dependent upon the contact resistance at the interfacial surface between metals in the conductive link. In the paper, the performance of the LTS magnet is investigated with respect to the conductive link between the magnet former and the cold head of the cryocooler. The effects of the contact pressure and interfacial materials on the temperature distribution along the conductive link are also presented.

빙해선박 상부갑판 열선의 열전달 특성에 따른 착빙방지 성능평가 및 설계기준에 관한연구 (A Study on the Anti-Icing Performance Evaluating and Design Guide by Heating Coil for Upper Deck of Icebreaking Vessels)

  • 이종찬;서영교;이춘주
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.541-549
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    • 2012
  • The study adopted a freezing prevention method of the upper deck which used heating coil, and carried out numerical analysis by using ANSYS 13.0 CFD for design guide of the vessel operating in cold region. It is based on the experimental results of the anti-icing performance tests which were carried at cold room chamber in MOERI. Numerical analysis for the design guide was performed by considering S.S.T. (Shear Stress Transport) turbulent model for flow separation effects and the turbulence which occurred in interfaces of the numerical model in order to express appropriate heat transmission phenomenon. The numerical result shows average temperature of the upper deck surface appeared similarly compared with the indoor chamber test. The design guide for optimum freezing prevention presented through heat transmission capability and interval of the heat coil in various outdoor temperature($10^{\circ}C{\sim}-30^{\circ}C$) and wind speed(1m/s~7m/s).

중자장급 보급형 국산 초전도 MRI 마그네트 개발 (The Development of Popular type Domestic Superconducting MRI Magnet with Middle Magnetic Field Range)

  • 배준한;고락길;심기덕;진흥범;조전욱;이언용;권영길;류강식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2001
  • The research results on the superconducting magnet for whole body MRI are presented. The magnet consists of main coil with 6 solenoid coils, shielding coil with 2 solenoid coils and 6 sets of cryogenic shim coil. The ferromagnetic shim assembly is installed on the inside wall of the room temperature bore for shimming inhomogeneous field components generated due to manufacturing tolerances, installation misalignments and external ferromagnetic materials near the magnet. Also, the magnet is enclosed with the horizontal type cryostat with 80cm room temperature bore to keep the magnet under the operating temperature. The magnetic field distributions within the imaging volume were measured by the NMR field mapping system. Through the test, the central field of magnet was 1.5 Tesla and the field homogeneity of 9.3 ppm has been obtained on 40cm DSV(the diameter of spherical volume) and using this magnet, comparatively good images for human body, fruits and water phantoms have been achieved.

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우퍼 스피커 유닛의 열전달 특성에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on the heat transfer characteristics of woofer speaker unit)

  • 김형진;김대완;이무연
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.2623-2627
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 우퍼 스피커 유닛의 열전달 특성 고찰하기 위하여 입력신호를 500Hz, 1000Hz, 2000Hz 그리고 3000Hz로 변화시키면서 실험을 수행하였다. 이를 위하여, 우퍼 스피커 유닛의 더스트 캡을 제거하고 보빈 내부에 열전대를 부착하여 보이스 코일에서 발생되는 온도를 측정하였고 주변으로의 열전달 특성을 파악하였다. 결과적으로, 입력신호가 감소할수록 보이스 코일 온도가 증가하였고, 입력신호가 증가할수록 스피커 유닛 각 부품의 온도편차가 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 1800sec및 입력신호 500Hz에서 보이스 코일 온도는 3000Hz에 비하여 48.4% 감소하였다.

이차전지 수분 제거용 유도가열 양산 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Induction Heating Mass Production System for Moisture Removal of Secondary Battery)

  • 지완근;김성환;정해영;이석현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2023
  • Abstract: In this study, an induction heating system using resonance is developed to remove remaining moisture and contaminations which could be generated during fabricating secondary batteries. This system is composed of power supply and induction coil. Power supply needs an oscillator, zero crossing detection, frequency tracking function, and induction coil needs a dummy coil to obtain a uniform temperature distribution. It is very important to obtain a uniform heating temperature distribution of battery cell case in the induction heating system before pouring electrolyte into battery cell. Experimental results show a temperature distribution deviation of below 1℃ in the external position of battery cell cases. As well, the temperature of battery cell itself shows distribution of 40℃±3℃.