• 제목/요약/키워드: Oil-paper insulation

검색결과 149건 처리시간 0.032초

에폭시수지의 고전압 전원주파수 변화에 따른 장시간 전기적 트리잉 열화 특성연구 (A Study on Long-time Electrical Treeing Deterioration Properties According to High Frequency Voltage of Epoxy Resin)

  • 박재준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권11호
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    • pp.1571-1577
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    • 2013
  • Electrical tree structure is one of the most important influencing factors for electrical treeing characteristics in polymers. In this paper, we focused on the structure characteristics of electrical treeing in epoxy resins (original) insulation under different high-frequency voltages (60, 500, 1000Hz). Effects of voltage frequency on the ac electrical treeing phenomena in an epoxy resins were carried out in needle-plate electrode arrangement. To measure the treeing initiation and propagation, and the breakdown rate, constant AC of 10 kV with three different voltage frequencies (60, 500 and 1,000 Hz) was applied to the specimen in needle-plate electrode specimen at $30^{\circ}C$ of insulating oil bath. At 60 Hz, the treeing initiation time was 360 min and the propagation rate was $6.85{\times}10^{-4}mm/min$, and the morphology was dense branch type. As the voltage frequency increased, the treeing initiation time decreased and the propagation rate increased. At 1,000 Hz, the treeing initiation time was 0 min and the propagation rate was $7.81{\times}10^{-2}mm/min$, and the morphology was dense bush type.

초전도변압기 시장진입가격 예측을 통한 경제성 분석 (Economic Evaluation of HTS Transformer by Predicting Market Penetration Price)

  • 김종율;이승렬;윤재영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권9호
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2004
  • HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) Transformer has the several useful characteristics in the viewpoints of technical and economical. Especially, an HTS transformer replaces the copper wire coils in a conventional transformer with lower loss HTS wire. In addition, inexpensive, environmentally benign liquid nitrogen replaces the conventional oil as the electrical insulation (dielectric) and provides the necessary cooling for the HTS transformer Therefore, the Life-cycle cost of an HTS transformer is much more attractive than conventional because it is more energy efficient, lighter in weight, smaller in size, and environmentally compliant. HTS transformer can be the best way to replace with conventional transformer in the future. In these days, companies world-wide have conducted researches on HTS transformer. A development project for a 154kV HTS transformer is proceeding at a research center and university in Korea. In this paper, we investigate the expected price of HTS transformer to have a merit in viewpoint of economic aspect. First, life-cycle cost of conventional transformer is calculated and based on this, the expected price of HTS transformer is evaluated. which HTS transformer is competitive against conventional transformer.

FMEA를 이용한 건설현장 전력설비의 위험성에 대한 정성적 평가 (Qualitative Assessment for Hazard on the Electric Power Installations of a Construction Field using FMEA)

  • 김두현;이종호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an qualitative assessment for hazard on the electric power installations of a construction field using FMEL The power installations have the mission to maintain the highest level of service reliability on the works. The more capital the electric power invest the higher service reliability they plausibly will achieve. However, because of limited resources, how effectively budgets can be allocated to achieve service reliability as high as possible. The assessment typically generates recommendations for increasing component reliability, thus improving the power installation safety. The FMEA tabulates the failure modes of components and how their failure affects the power installations being considered. Tn order to estimate the risks of a failures, the FMEA presents criticality estimation or risk priority number using the severity, occurrence, and detectability. The results showed that the highest components of the risk priority number among components were condenser, transformer, MCCB and LA. And In case of the criticality estimation, the potential failure modes were abnormal temperature rise, insulation oil leakage, deterioration for the transformer, overcurrent for the MCCB and operation outage fir the LA.

저압 유도전동기에서 미소 부분방전 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Small Partial Discharges in a Low-voltage Induction Motor)

  • 길경석;송재용;서황동;황돈하;강동식;김용주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.960-964
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we dealt with a partial discharge(PD) measurement method that has been accepted as an effective and non-destructive technique to estimate insulation performance of low-voltage electric and electronic devices. The PD measurement system Is composed of a coupling network, a low noise amplifier, and associated electronics. h shielded box Is adopted to make a better measurement environment against around noise. A low cut-off frequency of the coupling network estimated by a sinusoidal wave input was 125 kHz (-3 dB). Calibration tests on laboratory set-up have shown that the PD measurement system has a stable sensitivity of 10 mV/pC. In an application test oil a low-voltage three phase Induction motor (5 HP), we could detect 0.53 pC level of partial discharge at the applied voltage of AC 650 $V_{peak}$.

광섬유 간섭계 센서를 이용한 부분방전 음압 측정 (Detection of Partial Discharge Acoustic Signal Using the Optical Fiber Interferometric Sensor)

  • 이종길;박윤석;이준호
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.614-623
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 전력설비의 열화로 발생되는 부분방전 음압 검출을 위해 간섭계형 광섬유 센서를 제작하고 방전 음압을 측정하였다. 광섬유 센서는 아크릴과 알루미늄에 광섬유를 수회 감은 맨드릴형으로 선택하였으며, 간섭계는 Sagnac간섭계 및 Mach-Zehnder 간섭계를 선택하여 실험하였다. 피에조 (PZT)를 이용하여 구성된 광섬유 간섭계의 적합성을 확인하였다. 방전 음압 발생장치는 절연유 내에 방전 모의셀을 설치하여 방전 음압을 발생시키고, 광섬유 센서로 방전신호를 검출하였다. 실험결과 Sagnac 간섭계가 Mach-Zehnder간섭계보다 방전 음압을 보다 안정적으로 검출함을 확인하였으며, Sagnac 간섭계 센서가 방전 음압 검출에 적합함을 확인하였다.

국가 기간 시설물의 전식 대책(안) (A Mitigation Methode of DC Stray Current for Underground Metallic Structures in KOREA)

  • 배정효;하윤철;하태현;이현구;김대경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1609-1611
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    • 2007
  • The owner of underground metallic structures (gas pipeline, oil pipeline, water pipeline, etc) has a burden of responsibility for the corrosion protection in order to prevent big accidents like gas explosion, soil pollution, leakage and so on. So far, Cathodic Protection(CP) technology have been implemented for protection of underground systems. The stray current from DC subway system in Korea has affected the cathodic protection (CP) system of the buried pipelines adjacent to the railroads. In this aspect, KERI has developed a various mitigation method, drainage system through steel bar under the rail, a stray current gathering mesh system, insulation method between yard and main line, distributed ICCP(Impressed Current Cathodic System), High speed response rectifier, restrictive drainage system, Boding ICCP system. In this paper, the mechanism of mitigation method of DC stray current for underground metallic structures is described.

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국가기간시설물의 전식대책(안) 및 그 적용 사례(1) (A Case Study(1) of Mitigation Methode of DC Stray Current for Underground Metallic Structures in KOREA)

  • 배정효;하윤철;하태현;이현구;김대경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1612-1614
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    • 2007
  • The owner of underground metallic structures (gas pipeline, oil pipeline, water pipeline, etc) has a burden of responsibility for the corrosion protection in order to prevent big accidents like gas explosion, soil pollution, leakage and so on. So far, Cathodic Protection(CP) technology have been implemented for protection of underground systems. The stray current from DC subway system in Korea has affected the cathodic protection (CP) design of the buried pipelines adjacent to the railroads. In this aspect, KERI has developed a various mitigation method, drainage system through steel bar under the rail, a stray current gathering mesh system, insulation method between yard and main line, distributed ICCP(Impressed Current Cathodic System), High speed response rectifier, restrictive drainage system. We installed the mitigation system at the real field and test of its efficiency in Busan and Seoul, Korea. In this paper, the results of field test, especially, distributed ICCP system is described.

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180kV HVDC 해저케이블 기계적/전기적 특성 평가 (Mechanical and Electrical Performance of 180kV HVDC Submarine Cable System)

  • 김남열;이태호;지봉기;이상진;김정년;전승익;윤희석;정수길;강채홍;안용호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.616-618
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the mechanical and electrical test on HVDC submarine cable, Flexible Repair Joint and termination for 180kV. This HVDC submarine cable was manufactured using LS cable's unique skill and would be applied the HVDC submarine cable system in korea. The performance test consist of mechanical test and electrical test. The tensile bending test and tensile test was done as the mechanical test and Electrical test is DC voltage and Impulse test. The tensile bending test carried out 6 times(double of specified times) for maximum reliability. The DC test voltage is $\pm$400kV/1hr. We estimate the lower limit of DC breakdown voltage is 600kV. The impulse test voltage is $\pm$800kV/10shots. The type of developed cables is the MI type. Its insulation consist of paper tapes impregnated with a high viscosity oil. The development of new HVDC cable is available for HVDC underground or submarine power transmission. The developed HVDC cable, FRJ and termination have passed the mechanical and electrical test successfully and showed excellent performance.

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AE(Acoustic Emission) 센서를 이용한 오차에 강인한 부분방전 위치추정 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Algorithm Robust to Error for Estimating partial Discharge Location using Acoustic Emission Sensors)

  • 조성민;신희상;김재철;이양진;김광화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 오차에 강인하게 초음파센서를 이용한 부분방전 위치를 추정하는 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 변압기 내부는 유온이 균일하지 않기 때문에 초음파의 절연유에서 전달 속도를 정확하게 산정하기 힘들다. 그렇기 때문에 처리 과정에서 일정 오차가 발생하게 된다. 따라서 점검자에게 유용한 정보를 제공하기 위해 부분방전의 위치추정 알고리즘은 이런 오차를 충분히 반영하여야 한다. 기존의 위치추정 기법은 좌표로 부분방전 발생 위치를 나타내었지만 본 논문에서 제시하는 Lookup-Table(LUT)를 이용한 기법은 부분방전 발생 위치를 지도형태로 나타내도록하여 점검자에게 충분히 유용한 정보를 제공할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 임의로 데이터에 오차를 일으켜 기존 기법과 제시한 기법의 성능을 비교하였다.