• Title/Summary/Keyword: Offsetting

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Voronoi 도형을 이용한 자유곡선의 옵셋팅

  • 정재훈;김광수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 1994
  • Voronoi diagrams for closed shapes have many practical applications, ranging from numerical control machining to mesh generation. Shape offset based on Voronoi diagram avoids the topological problems encountered in traditional offsetting algorithms. In this paper, we propose a procedure for generating a Voronoi diagram and an exact offset for planar curve. A planer curve can be defined by free-form curve segements. The procedure consists of three steps : 1) segmentation by minimum curvature, 2) construction of Voronoi diagram, and 2) generation of the exact offset.

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Estimation of Domestic Aircraft Fuel Consumption and Improved Accuracy (국내선 항공기 연료소모량 추정및 정확도 향상)

  • HyeJin Hong;JiHun Choi;SungKwan Ku
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.649-657
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    • 2023
  • ICAO adopted the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) at the 39th General Assembly in 2016, and 115 countries, including South Korea, expressed their intention to participate in CORSIA as of January 1, 2023. Since carbon generated in the aviation industry is mainly caused by greenhouse gases emitted from aircraft engines, fuel consumption must be reduced to reduce carbon emissions. Prior research, such as simulation, is essential to predict the effectiveness of each plan and to make decisions about its implementation. High-quality data is needed to derive accurate results, but it has been difficult to secure actual fuel consumption data, as they are considered to be classified airline data. Therefore, in this paper, after establishing a model that estimates fuel consumption based on actual fuel consumption data, the model is to be advanced to improve its accuracy.

Automatic Generation of Hexahedral Meshes in Shell Structures (쉘 구조물에서 육면체 요소망의 자동 생성)

  • Lee B.C.;Chae S.W.;Kwon K.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes hexahedral mesh generation for various shell structures, such as automobile bodies, plastic injection mold components and sheet metal parts by using chordal surfaces. After generaling one-layered tetrahedral mesh by an advancing front algorithm, the chordal surfaces are constructed by cutting of tetrahedral elements. Since the choral surfaces are composed of tri/quad elements with poor quality, they are transformed into quadrilateral elements with good quality. Hexahedral elements are then generated by offsetting these quadrilateral elements. The boundary nodes of hexahedral elements are generated on the outer surfaces of the original shell structures. Sample models including nonuniform thickness have been tested to validate the proposed algorithm.

Boundary Layer Mesh Generation for Three-Dimensional Geometries with Thin Thickness (얇은 두께의 3차원 형상에 경계층 요소 생성)

  • Kwon Ki Youn;Chae Soo-Won;Lee Byung Chai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.5 s.236
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 2005
  • A method of generation boundary layer mesh has been presented. This paper describes the generation of semi-unstructured prismatic/tetrahedral meshes for three-dimensional geometries with thin thickness. By of fretting of surface triangle elements prismatic/tetrahedral meshes are generated and using the node relocation method of this research intersected meshes can be efficiently improved. Finally tetrahedral meshes are automatically generated at the rest of the domain. Sample meshes are constructed to demonstrate the mesh generating capability of the proposed algorithm.

Contour Parallel Offsetting and Tool-Path Linking Algorithm For Pocketing (포켓가공을 위한 오프셋 및 공구경로 연결 알고리즘)

  • Huh Jin-Hun;Kim Young-Yil;Jun Cha-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2003
  • Presented in this paper is a new fast and robust algorithm generating NC tool path for 2D pockets with islands. The input shapes are composed of line segments and cricular arcs. The algorithm has two steps: creation of successive offset loops and linking the loops to tool path. A modified pair-wise technique is developed in order to speed up and stabilize the offset process, and the linking algorithm is focused on minimizing tool retractions and preventing thin-wall rotting The proposed algorithm has been implemented In C++ and some illustrative examples are presented to show the practical strength of the algorithm.

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An efficient polygonal chian inersection algorithm (점열 곡선의 꼬임을 효율적으로 찾는 알고리즘)

  • 박상철;신하용;최병규
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.190-199
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    • 1999
  • Presented in this paper is an algorithm for finding all intersections among polygonal chains with an O((n+k)·log m) worst-case time complexity, where n is the number of lien segments in the polygonal chains, k is the number of intersections, and m is the number of monotone chains. The proposed algorithm is based on the sweep line algorithm. Unlike the previous polygonal-chain intersection algorithms that are designed to handle special only cases, such as convex polygons or C-oriented polygons, the proposed algorithm can handle arbitrarily shaped polygonal chains having self-intersections and singularities (tangential contact, multiple intersections). The algorithms has been implemented and applied to 1) testing simplicity of a polygon, 2) finding intersections among polygons and 3) offsetting planar point-sequence curves.

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Extracting a Regular Triangular Net for Offsetting (옵셋팅을 위한 정규 삼각망 추출)

  • Jung W.H.;Jeong C.S.;Shin H.Y.;Choi B.K.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a method of extracting a regular 2-manifold triangular net from a triangular net including degenerate and self-intersected triangles. This method can be applied to obtaining an offset model without degenerate and self-intersected triangles. Then this offset model can be used to generate CL curves and extract machining features for CAPP The robust and efficient algorithm to detect valid triangles by growing regions from an initial valid triangle is presented. The main advantage of the algorithm is that detection of valid triangles is performed only in valid regions and their adjacent selfintersections, and omitted in the rest regions (invalid regions). This advantage increases robustness of the algorithm. As well as a k-d tree bucketing method is used to detect self-intersections efficiently.

ENERGY ANALYSIS UTILIZING BIM FOR ZERO NET ENERGY TEST HOME

  • Cho, Yong K.
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the results of a theoretical energy analysis of a research test bed called the Zero Net Energy Test House (ZNETH) in Omaha, Nebraska in U.S.A. The ZNETH project is being designed and built with the goal of consuming a negligible amount of energy by offsetting remaining usage after energy conservation. The theoretically consumed and generated energy levels were analyzed using energy modeling software programs. By integrating a highly graphical and intuitive analysis with a Building Information Model(BIM) of the house, this investigation introduces strategies to include sustainable materials and systems to predict energy generation with a case study of ZNETH. In addition, this paper introduces parametric analyses for better envelope design and construction material selection by analyzing simulated energy consumption with various parametric inputs, e.g., material types, location, and size. It was found that the current design of ZNETH does not meet its goal of zero net energy. Sugeestions are presented to assist ZHETH in meeting its net zero energy goal.

Echo-PIV: in vivo Flow Measurement Technique (에코 PIV: in vivo 유동 측정기법)

  • kim Hyoung-Bum;Hertzberg Jean;Shandas Robin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2005
  • The combination of ultrasound echo images with digital particle image velocimetry (DPIV) method has resulted in a two-dimensional, two-component velocity field measurement technique appropriate for opaque flow conditions including blood flow in clinical applications. Advanced PIV processing algorithms including an iterative scheme and window of offsetting were used to increase spatial resolution. The optimum concentration of the ultrasound contrast agent used for seeding was explored. Velocity validation tests in fully developed laminar pipe flow and pulsatile flow showed good agreement with both optical PIV measurements and the known analytic solution. These studies indicate that echo PIV is a promising technique for the non-invasive measurement of velocity profiles and shear stress.

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A Study of Forging Equipment for One Body Crankshaft of Medium Sized Marine Engine (선박 중형엔진 일체형 Crankshaft 제작용 형단조장치 기술개발에 관한 연구)

  • 윤성만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this research is for the development of a new type forging equipment H.C.G(Hyundai Continuous Grain-flow) by using two virtual build-up tools rigid viscoplastic FEM and downsized plasticine experiment. This forging equipment consists of consecutive horizontal and vertical pressure while the traditional forging method consists of only vertical pressure. Using this method high quality crankshafts can be forged as it can maintain a continuous grain flow. The factors considered in the development of equipment are die geometry for flawless deformed shape die reaction forces stress/strain distributions and continuous material flow. We carried out several numerical simulations and downsized plasticine experiments for the proper design of the forging equipment. The validity of those simulation results is confirmed by checking with the actual test results. Based on these simulation results the proper design of the H.C.G for ging equipment is enabled.

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