• 제목/요약/키워드: Official environment

검색결과 313건 처리시간 0.023초

심판연구관제도의 도입에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Introduction of the Research Official for the Maritime Accidents Inquiry System)

  • 이철환
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2002
  • For the first Maritime Accident Inquiry System in Korea, Central Marine Accidents Inquiry Committee were founded in Seoul and District Marine Accidents Inquiry Committee in Busan city In 1963 to determine the circumstances of the accidents and causes. At the present day, it was settled as Maritime Safety Tribunal tough several revision of the Law and regulations regarding the Maritime Accident Inquiry System. In Korea, there occurred about m cases of marine accident, and as a result, about 200 people were lost human lives in average per year. In accordance with the change of circumstances such as traffic increasing and being bigger in size, being faster in speed, etc., the causes of the marine accidents become complicated year by year. Accordingly, in this moment, it is meaningful that the introduction of the Research Official who assists the Judges probing the cases fair and square. In this Paper, with the consideration of the several kinds of Research Official System, such as the Research Official of the Korean Supreme Court, the Supreme Public Prosecutors' Office and the Constitutional Court, Japanese Supreme Court, Law Clerk in USA, etc., the selection, numbers, duty of the Research Official were studied. The results of the study are as follows; 1. The Research Official to be appointed among the person having long enough career as a Judge, Investigator engaged in the Maritime Safety Tribunal due to he sho띨d have capability to confirm perfectly logical judgement and to collect enough material for the conclusion of the causes of the case. The one who understands the foreign language is preferred for the study of the foreign cases; 2. It will be logical to post 3 joint Research Officials in Korea Maritime Safety Tribunal in Seoul after due consideration the cases treated a year; 3. It will be logical for the Research Official to perform the collection of material and inspection of the scene for the trial and inquiry of the cases, to attend the cases filed suit to the Supreme Court, to make commentarial papers regarding the judged cases, to collect statistics of marine accidents and to devise a reform measure through in-depth analysis of the accidents frequently occurred, to study for the improvement of the Maritime Accident Inquiry System;

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중금속이 애기장대의 생장과 종자발아에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Heavy Metals on Growth and Seed Germination of Arabidopsis thaliana)

  • 박영숙;박종범
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2002
  • This experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of heavy metals (copper, cadmium, lead and chrome) on the growth of plant and seed germination of Arabidopsis thaliana treated with various concentrations of heavy metals. Cadmium and chrome among the 4 heavy metals had no effect on the growth of stem even in the concentration fifty times higher than the official standard concentration of pollutant exhaust notified by the Ministry of Environment. The official standard concentration of cadmium, however, stimulated the growth of stem in general, increasing leaf size and surface area, although it had no effect on the length of stem. But the growth of stem was decreased about 18% in the official standard concentration of pollutant exhaust of lead and copper. There was no growth of root in the concentration of lead and copper ten times higher than the official standard concentration. Cadmium and chrome had no effect on the seed germination, but lead and copper decreased the rate of seed germination. Seeds were not germinated in the concentration of copper ten times higher than the official standard concentration and in the concentration of lead fifty times higher than the official standard concentration. From this research three peculiar results were obtained. Chrome in the soil did not have much effect on the plant growth and seed germination of Arabidopsis thaliana. Cadmium stimulated the stem growth in an optimum concentration. But lead and copper reduced the plant growth and seed germination even in a small concentration, especially copper had the worse effect.

사용자 만족도 조사를 통한 국토환경성평가지도 발전방안 연구 (Development Strategy for Utilization of ECVAM using the User Survey)

  • 송원경;김은영;전성우
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to work out strategy for utilization of Environmental Conservation Value Assessment Map (ECVAM) using the user survey. It surveyed system users of ECVAM about its recognition and satisfaction. The results of the survey, the ECVAM became more popular and were highly satisfied with updated data. Especially, the study found a relationship between the satisfaction of ECVAM and accuracy, utilization, and convenience of the system. However, the satisfaction has a difference between user groups, a government official and a agent for EIA including researchers. The satisfaction of the agent group was affected by the convenience, the accuracy, and the utilization in order. In the other hand, the satisfaction of the government official group was affected by the utilization, the convenience, the accuracy, and recognition in order. Therefore, we need to adopt different strategies for educations of ECVAM and publicity activities depending on user groups. To increase the satisfaction of ECVAM, we should research not only to attain pinpoint accuracy, but also to suggest the guideline to utilize the map for a government official.

Public Opinion of the King Sejong Institute in China - Based on the Analysis of Media Reports from WeChat Official Accounts

  • Wanting Jiang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • International public opinion on King Sejong Institute (KSI) is one of the most important factors influencing its overseas development as a worldwide non-profit educational service organization. China is one of the overseas strategic regions for KSI to spread the Korean Language. This paper intends to assess KSI's current public opinion environment in China. With content analysis of 87 news reports related to KSI in WeChat Official Accounts from 2014 to 2022, this paper attempts to assess the public opinion environment of KSI in China. In this paper, we show that the Chinese media' s current attention to KSI is generally lacking. The current reports focus more on activity narrations, and the main report factors come from local media and universities' oncampus news, which have relatively weak dissemination power and limited influences. On one side, the reasons are related to the characteristics of Chinese media, while the KSI establishment method in China also accounts for a lot. Therefore, it is necessary for the KSI to timely adjust the cooperation mode and publicity strategies according to the Chinese political and cultural characteristics to promote the sustainable development of KSI in China by continuously improving the public opinion environment.

남성의 패션관여상황에 따라 추구하는 자기이미지와 선호 패션스타일 (Preferred Fashion Style based on the Men's Self-image Including Fashion Involved Circumstances)

  • 홍윤정;김영인
    • 복식
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    • 제65권8호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the self-image of men and the characteristics of their fashion styles, as they are fast becoming an influential consumer group. Men in the thirties and forties who had a higher-than-average interest in fashion were surveyed online and the results from this study are as follows. In terms of variations of self-image connected to situations, we found that there were strong relationships between the preference of the "charming & romantic" image to private meet-ups with acquaintances, "intelligent & classy" to official events, "rational & realistic" to everyday work in an official setting, and "modest & ordinary" to complex situations including family occasions and customary events. Those who aimed for "urban refinement - sensitive" appeal also preferred a "charming & romantic" self-image, while pursuing a "classic & modern" fashion style for official settings and a "gentle & charming" style in private settings. Those who aimed for "stable elegance - intelligent" youth" image preferred the "intelligent & classy" image, while pursuing a "stable & intelligent" fashion style in official settings, and an "intelligent yet active & young" style in private settings. Those who aimed for "rational practicality - comfortable activity" image preferred a "rational & realistic" self-image, while pursuing a "rational & practical" fashion style in official settings, and a "comfortable & active" style in private settings. Those who aimed for "ordinary modesty - plain simplicity"preferred a modest and ordinary self-image, while pursuing an ordinary fashion style, and a simple style in private settings. The various situational assessments used in this study to analyze the fashion-related circumstances for male consumers can be utilized in upcoming studies, and can be an effective indicator of situational consumer preferences in terms of men's fashion marketing and product planning strategies.

An Approach to the Landscape Architectural Profession and the Official Position of the Korean Government in the 21st Century

  • Kwon, Sang-Zoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • 제1호
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2001
  • We need to have a universal system for the landscape architectural profession at the national level which focuses on public facilities from an aesthetic point of view and emphasizes the landscape architectural identity and traditional idiosyncrasy in Korea society. There should be established independent official positions in governmental systems in order to work practically in the field of landscape architecture concerned with ecological and environmental stability. Professionals should be acquired and diversity maintained for administrative efficiency, so that the governmental official position could create practical need and a theoretical approach to the human needs for environmental quality and ecological stability. In order to pursue the public good, we need to establish a new community and promote a global spirit, which include an ecologically stable environment developed through professional landscape architectural harmonization. The landscape architectural profession requires a new community spirit suitable to modern society, so that the Korean people continue a tradition of cooperative control of the common wealth and the labor market.

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공개 소프트웨어 환경에서의 인터넷 뱅킹 서비스를 위한 PKI 기반 기술에 대한 연구 (A Study on the PKI based Technology for Internet Banking Service in the Open Software Environment)

  • 한명묵;이철수
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2006
  • 국내 인터넷뱅킹 환경은 Microsoft 사의 Internet Explorer(IE) 브라우저에 맞게 구축되어 있어 Linux나 FreeBSD 등과 같은 공개 운영체제 및 웹 브라우저에서는 인터넷뱅킹 서비스를 이용할 수 없었다. 이런 문제 해결을 위해, 본 논문에서는 먼저 SEED를 이용한 공개 소프트웨어 환경에서의 전자 지불 시스템을 위한 전자 서명 시스템을 개발한다. 국내 인터넷뱅킹은 현재 공인인증기관이 발행하는 공인인증서를 통해 인증 및 전자서명 검증이 이루어져야 하는데, 그에 맞춰 공인 인증서 유효성 검증 시스템을 분석 및 개발한다. 마지막으로 자체 개발한 웹 서버에서는 이미 가상 인터넷 뱅킹환경이 구축되어 있어 SEED가 포팅 된 모질라 환경을 가지고 있는 클라이언트에서는 인증서를 설치하여 기본 인터넷뱅킹 서비스를 가상으로 받을 수 있으며 인증서 인증 및 전자서명이 정상적으로 작동되고 있다는 것을 구현을 통해 확인했다.

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소방공무원의 직업성 스트레스에 대한 경감대책 -G 소방학교 및 G 소방서를 중심으로- (A Study on profession Stresses of Fire official -Based on G. fires school and G. fire station-)

  • 김성곤;공하성
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2008
  • 한국은 고도의 산업화 또는 지식정보화 사회로 접어들면서 소방업무도 변화 발전에 따라 업무범위가 점점 확대 되고 있다. 그러나 그에 따른 근무환경 등은 과거에 비해 크게 개선되지 않았다. 또한 생명을 위협하는 상황에 노출되어 다른 직업과 비교해볼 때 많은 스트레스를 받고 있는 것으로 보인다. 더욱이 소방공무원의 직업성 스트레스는 소방공무원의 안전은 물론 국민의 안전과 직결되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 소방공무원의 직업성 스트레스의 경감대책으로 구성원들 간의 활발한 커뮤니케이션 활동, 업무직능별 인사시스템 도입, 처우 및 복지시설의 개선, 소방공무원 안전 및 보건규칙 제정, 소방 전문병원 설립 및 소방전문의 위촉 등을 제안하였다.

LC-MS/MS를 이용한 반려동물 사료에서 곰팡이독소 동시분석법 유효성 확인 (Validation of simultaneous mycotoxin analysis method in pet food using LC-MS/MS)

  • 최윤화;안우석;김지은;김두환
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2022
  • The simultaneous analysis of mycotoxins using LC-MS/MS, a food official analysis method, was applied with compound feed for pets with high consumer preferences. In this study, the linearity of all calibration curves showed good linearity of 0.99 or more. and both the accuracy (recovery rate) and precision (repeatability) criteria of the concentration range for each mycotoxin in the National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service's Validation and Verification Guidelines were met. And as a result of analyzing FAPAS QCM in the same way, it was assesed that the z-scores of Aflatoxin B1, Ochratoxin A, Zearalenone, and Fumonisin B1, were within ±2 range. This study showed that the application of the food official analysis method to compound feed for pets is suitable.