• Title/Summary/Keyword: Off-line learning control

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A Fast Off-line Learning Approach to the Rejection of Periodic Disturbances (주기적 외란의 제거를 위한 빠른 오프라인 학습 제어)

  • Chang, Jung-Kook;Kim, Nam-Guk;Lee, Ho-Seong
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2007
  • The recently-developed off-line learning control approaches for the rejection of periodic disturbances utilize the specific property that the learning system tends to oscillate in steady state. Unfortunately, the prior works have not clarified how closely the learning system should approach the steady state to achieve the rejection of periodic disturbances to satisfactory level. In this paper, we address this issue extensively for the class of linear systems. We also attempt to remove the effect of other aperiodic disturbances on the rejection of the periodic disturbances effectively. In fact, the proposed learning control algorithm can provide very fast convergence performance in the presence of aperiodic disturbance. The effectiveness and practicality of our work is demonstrated through mathematical performance analysis as well as various simulation results.

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A Fast off-line Learning Control Approach to Rejection of Periodic Disturbances (주기적인 외란 제거에 있어서 빠른 오프라인 학습 제어 접근 방식)

  • Ha, In-Joong;Jang, Jung-Kook;Park, Jin-Won;Kwon, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2007
  • The recently-developed off-line learning control approaches for the rejection of periodic disturbances utilize the specific property that the learning system tends to oscillate in steady state. Unfortunately, the prior works have not clarified how closely the learning system should approach the steady state to achieve the rejection of periodic disturbances to satisfactory level. In this paper, we address this issue extensively for the class of linear systems. We also attempt to remove the effect of other aperiodic disturbances on the rejection of the periodic disturbances effectively. In fact, the proposed learning control algorithm can provide very fast convergence performance in the presence of aperiodic disturbance. The effectiveness and practicality of our work is demonstrated through mathematical, performance analysis as well as various simulation results.

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Application of Neural Network for the Intelligent Control of Computer Aided Testing and Adjustment System (자동조정기능의 지능형제어를 위한 신경회로망 응용)

  • 구영모;이승구;이영민;우광방
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.1
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with a computer aided control of an adjustment process for the complete electronic devices by means of an application of artificial neural network and an implementation of neuro-controller for intelligent control. Multi-layer neural network model is employed as artificial neural network with the learning method of the error back propagation. Information initially available from real plant under control are the initial values of plant output, and the augmented plant input and its corresponding plant output at that time. For the intelligent control of adjustment process utilizing artificial neural network, the neural network emulator (NNE) and the neural network controller(NNC) are developed. The initial weights of each neural network are determined through off line learning for the given product and it is also employed to cope with environments of the another product by on line learning. Computer simulation, as well as the application to the real situation of proposed intelligent control system is investigated.

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Adaptive Fuzzy Neural Control of Unknown Nonlinear Systems Based on Rapid Learning Algorithm

  • Kim, Hye-Ryeong;Kim, Jae-Hun;Kim, Euntai;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy neural control of unknown nonlinear systems based on the rapid learning algorithm is proposed for optimal parameterization. We combine the advantages of fuzzy control and neural network techniques to develop an adaptive fuzzy control system for updating nonlinear parameters of controller. The Fuzzy Neural Network(FNN), which is constructed by an equivalent four-layer connectionist network, is able to learn to control a process by updating the membership functions. The free parameters of the AFN controller are adjusted on-line according to the control law and adaptive law for the purpose of controlling the plant track a given trajectory and it's initial values are off-line preprocessing, In order to improve the convergence of the learning process, we propose a rapid learning algorithm which combines the error back-propagation algorithm with Aitken's $\delta$$\^$2/ algorithm. The heart of this approach ls to reduce the computational burden during the FNN learning process and to improve convergence speed. The simulation results for nonlinear plant demonstrate the control effectiveness of the proposed system for optimal parameterization.

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Real-Time Control of DC Sevo Motor with Variable Load Using PID-Learning Controller (PID 학습제어기를 이용한 가변부하 직류서보전동기의 실시간 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Chung, In-Suk;Kang, Young-Ho;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a PID controller with a gain tuning based on a Back-Propagation(BP) Learning Algorithm. Conventionally a PID controller has been used in the industrial control. But a PID controller should produce suitable parameters for each system. Also, variables of the PID controller should be changed according to environments, disturbances and loads. In this paper described by a experiment that contained a method using a PID controller with a gain tuning based on a Back-Propagation(BP) Learning Algorithm, we developed speed characteristics of a DC servo motor on variable loads. The parameters of the controller are determined by neural network performed on on-line system after training the neural network on off-line system.

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Design of PID adaptive control system combining Genetic Algorithms and Neural Network (유전알고리즘과 신경망을 결합한 PID 적응제어 시스템의 설계)

  • 조용갑;박재형;박윤명;서현재;최부귀
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 1999
  • This Paper is about how to deside the best parameter of PID controller, using Genetic Algorithms and Neural Networks. Control by Genetic Algorithms, which is off-line pass, has weakness for disturbance. So we want to improve like followings by adding Neural Network to controller and putting it on line. First we find PID parameter by Genetic Algorithms in forward pass of Neural Network and set the best output condition according to the increasing number of generation. Second, we explain the adaptability for disturbance with simulation by correcting parameter by backpropagation learning rule by using the learning ability of Neural Network.

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Effects of a Blended Learning Orientation Program for Clinical Practicums of Nursing Students (Blended learning을 이용한 임상실습 오리엔테이션 프로그램의 효과)

  • Yi, Yeo-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study proposed to examine the effects of a blended-learning orientation program executed for nursing students' clinical practice. Method: The participants were 61 nursing students in the experimental group and 57 in the control group. For the experimental group, a blended-learning orientation program was executed by e-learning (on-line) and lecture-led training (off-line) from two-week before the start of clinical practice in medical-surgical nursing. For the control group, orientation was given in the traditional lecture-led training by distributing printed materials before clinical practice. A pre-test was conducted on the experimental and control group before clinical practice, and a post-test was conducted after two-week of clinical practice in order to examine the effects of the orientation program. Results: After two-week of clinical practice, differences were observed between the experimental group and the control group in adaptation to clinical practice (F=10.242, p=.002), communication skills (F=4.305, p=.040) and clinical competence (F=6.823, p=.010). Conclusions: The blended-learning orientation program enhanced nursing students' adaptation to clinical practice, improved their communication skill and increased their clinical competence. Accordingly, it is recommended to develop and apply practical education using blended-learning in the area of nursing science.

Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems through Improvement of Learning Speed of Neural Networks and Compensation of Control Inputs (신경망의 학습속도 개선 및 제어입력 보상을 통한 비선형 시스템의 적응제어)

  • 배병우;전기준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.991-1000
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    • 1994
  • To control nonlinear systems adaptively, we improve learning speed of neural networks and present a novel control algorithm characterized by compensation of control inputs. In an error-backpropagation algorithm for tranining multilayer neural networks(MLNN's) the effect of the slope of activation functions on learning performance is investigated and the learning speed of neural networks is improved by auto-adjusting the slope of activation functions. The control system is composed of two MLNN's, one for control and the other for identification, with the weights initialized by off-line training. The control algoritm is modified by a control strategy which compensates the control error induced by the indentification error. Computer simulations show that the proposed control algorithm is efficient in controlling a nonlinear system with abruptly changing parameters.

The Real-time Self-tuning Learning Control based on Evolutionary Computation (진화 연산을 이용한 실시간 자기동조 학습제어)

  • Chang, Sung-Quk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2001
  • This paper discuss the real-time self-tuning learning control based on evolutionary computation, which proves its the superiority in the finding of the optimal solution at the off-line learning method. The individuals are reduced in order to learn the evolutionary strategy in real-time, and new method that guarantee the convergence of evolutionary mutations are proposed. It possible to control the control object varied as time changes. As the state value of the control object is generated, applied evolutionary strategy each sampling time because the learning process of an estimation, selection, mutation in real-time. These algorithms can be applied, the people who do not have knowledge about the technical tuning of dynamic systems could design the controller or problems in which the characteristics of the system dynamics are slightly varied as time changes.

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The Self-tuning PID Control Based on Real-time Adaptive Learning Evolutionary Algorithm (실시간 적응 학습 진화 알고리듬을 이용한 자기 동조 PID 제어)

  • Chang, Sung-Ouk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1463-1468
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    • 2003
  • This paper presented the real-time self-tuning learning control based on evolutionary computation, which proves its superiority in finding of the optimal solution at the off-line learning method. The individuals of the populations are reduced in order to learn the evolutionary strategy in real-time, and new method that guarantee the convergence of evolutionary mutations is proposed. It is possible to control the control object slightly varied as time changes. As the state value of the control object is generated, evolutionary strategy is applied each sampling time because the learning process of an estimation, selection, mutation is done in real-time. These algorithms can be applied; the people who do not have knowledge about the technical tuning of dynamic systems could design the controller or problems in which the characteristics of the system dynamics are slightly varied as time changes.