• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ofdm Signals

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A Robust Companding Scheme against Nonlinear Distortion of High Power Amplifiers (고출력 증폭기의 비선형 왜곡 특성에 강인한 Companding 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Woon;Han, Seung-Woo;Shin, Yo-An
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11C
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    • pp.1079-1086
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a CCP (Companding Combined with Predistorter) scheme that maintains BER (Bit Error Rate) performance of systems, while effectively reducing PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio) of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) signals, independent of nonlinear property of HPAs (High Power Amplifiers). The proposed CCP scheme combines the conventional companding scheme proposed by the authors with the predistorter, in order to prevent degradation of BER performance caused by signal distortion from nonlinear property of the HPA and the compression property of the companding scheme. Hence, the proposed scheme effectively reduces the PAPR and simultaneously maintains the BER performance, independent of nonlinear property of the HPA. Simulation results showed that the proposed CCP scheme provides the lowest total degradation for all the modulations, when comparing with the companding scheme proposed by Wang and the clipping scheme.

A Tx-Rx Beam Tracking Technique for Cellular Communication Systems with a mmWave Link (밀리미터 웨이브 링크를 갖는 셀룰러 통신 시스템을 위한 송·수신 빔 추적 기법)

  • Kim, Kyu Seok;Lim, Tae Sung;Choi, Joo Hyung;Cho, Yong Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.12
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    • pp.1327-1337
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    • 2014
  • In cellular communication systems employing millimeter wave (mmWave) bands for a link, a large amount of training time and network resources will be required to find a serving BS with the best transmit and receive (Tx-Rx) beam pair if downlink control signals are used. In this paper, a tracking technique for OFDM-based cellular communication systems with a mmWave link, where an analog beamforer is used at the mobile station (MS) and a digital beamformer is used at the BS, is proposed using an uplink signal. A technique to select a serving BS with the best beam pair is described using the uplink preamble sequence based on Zadoff-Chu sequence and a metrics which can be used to identify parameters such as beam ID (BID), MS ID (MID), and direction-of-arrival (DoA). The effectiveness of the proposed technique is verified via simulation with the spatial channel model (SCM) for a moving MS in mmWave cellular systems.

Iterative Detection and ICI Cancellation for MISO-mode DVB-T2 System with Dual Carrier Frequency Offsets

  • Jeon, Eun-Sung;Seo, Jeong-Wook;Yang, Jang-Hoon;Paik, Jong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.702-721
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    • 2012
  • In the DVB-T2 system with a multiple-input single-output (MISO) transmission mode, Alamouti coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals are transmitted simultaneously from two spatially separated transmitters in a single frequency network (SFN). In such systems, each transmit-receive link may have a distinct carrier frequency offset (CFO) due to the Doppler shift and/or frequency mismatch between the local oscillators. Thus, the received signal experiences dual CFOs. This not only causes dual phase errors in desired data but also introduces inter-carrier interference (ICI), which cannot be removed completely by simply performing a CFO compensation. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes an iterative detection with dual phase errors compensation technique. In addition, we propose a successive-iterative ICI cancellation technique. This technique successively eliminates ICI in the initial iteration by exploiting pre-detected data pairs. Then, in subsequent iterations, it performs a fine interference cancellation using a priori information, iteratively fed back from the channel decoder. In contrast to previous works, the proposed techniques do not require estimates of dual CFOs. Their performances are evaluated via a full DVB-T2 simulator. Simulation results show that the DVB-T2 receiver equipped with the proposed dual phase errors compensation and the successive-iterative ICI cancellation techniques achieves almost the same performance as ideal dual CFOs-free systems, even for large dual CFOs.

Detection Method for Digital Radio Mondiale Signal in FM-band (FM 대역에서 Digital Radio Mondiale Plus 신호 검출 기법)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Wee, Jung-Wook;Jeon, Won-Gi;Lee, Kyung-Taek;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.823-834
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a detection method for Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) Plus suitable for hybrid mode broadcasting which services both DRM Plus and analog FM within the same frequency band. The guard-interval correlation method of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is good for DRM Plus signal detection, but the possibility for false alarm increases when FM signal is received. The proposed method includes a reference block in the guard-interval correlation which increases the identification rate of weak DRM Plus signals and decreases the possibility of false alarm when analog FM is received. The performance of the proposed method is verified through simulations.

Control Signal Transmission Scheme Using OFDM PTS Embedded Side Information in Cognitive Radio System (무선 인지 시스템에서 OFDM PTS 임베디드 부가정보를 이용한 제어신호 전송 기법)

  • Jeong, Bong-Min;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Jang, Sung-Jeen;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2011
  • Wireless services and devices that use frequency increase more and more because of advancement of the industry. Therefore, the available spectrum band becomes increasingly insufficient. Cognitive Radio, which adaptively utilizes the vacant licensed spectrum band, is considered as an effective way to utilize the spectrum resource shortage. CR user should move from current allocated channel to vacant channel to avoid the interference to the primary user when the primary user appears in the current channel. In this case, CR system undergoes the break off time until handshake is completed. So, in order to guarantee the Quality of Service(QoS) of CR system, fast handshake method is required. In this paper, we propose the embedded control signal transmission technique to reduce the break off time. This method can transmit the control signals in data transmission period as well as the broadcasting period. Proposed method can improve the data throughput and decrease the break off time. Computer based simulation proves that our proposed scheme outperforms conventional one.

A Design nd Implementation of an IEEE 802.11a Modem for a Home Network of high speed (고속 홈네트워크를 위한 IEEE 802.11a 모뎀 설계와 구현)

  • Seo Jung-Hyun;Lee Je-Hoon;Cho Kyoung-Rok;Park Kwang-Roh
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.4-18
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose the new design method for the OFDM based modem that is considerd a standard of wireless communication in indoor environments. We designed a improved FFT/IFFT in order to satisfy a data rate $6{\sim}54$Mbps required homenetworking of high speed and a improved channel equalization circuit using pilot signals for modile environments. And we designed a carrier offset estimator that uses the $tan^{-1}$ circuit to organize a memory structure. All steps are verifed performance through a FPGA and are implemented ASIC to use a standard library cell.

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A Transmit Power Control based on Fading Channel Prediction for High-speed Mobile Communication Systems (고속 이동 통신 시스템을 위한 페이딩 예측기반 송신 전력 제어)

  • Hwang, In-Kwan;Lee, Sang-Kook;Ryu, In-Bum
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1A
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes transmit power control techniques with fading channel prediction scheme based on recurrent neural network for high-speed mobile communication systems. The operation result of recurrent neural network which is derived interpretively solves complexity problems of neural network circuit, and channel gain of multiple transmit antenna is derived with maximum ratio combining(MRC) by using the operation result, and this channel gain control transmit power of each antenna. simulation results show that proposed method has a outstanding performance compared to method that is not to be controlled power based on channel prediction. Most of legacy studies are for robust receive technique of fading signals or channel prediction of fading signals limited low-speed mobility, but in open loop Power control, proposed channel prediction method decrease system complexity with removal of fading effect in transmitter.

Study on Synchronization Using Bootstrap Signals for ATSC 3.0 Systems (ATSC 3.0 시스템을 위한 부트스트랩 신호를 이용한 동기 방식 연구)

  • Kim, Jeongchang;Kim, Hyeongseok;Park, Sung Ik;Kim, Heung Mook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.899-912
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    • 2016
  • In ATSC 3.0 systems, a bootstrap signal is located at the start of each frame. In this paper, we propose an initial synchronization scheme for ATSC 3.0 systems using the bootstrap signal. The bootstrap signal of ATSC 3.0 has several repetition patterns in the time domain. By utilizing the repetition patterns within the bootstrap, the proposed scheme can obtain an initial synchronization at the receiver. Also, simulation results show that the proposed scheme can obtain an initial synchronization at very low signal-to-noise ratios.

Joint Resource Allocation Scheme for OFDM Wireless-Powered Cooperative Communication Networks

  • Liang, Guangjun;Zhu, Qi;Xin, Jianfang;Pan, Ziyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1357-1372
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    • 2017
  • Energy harvesting techniques, particularly radio frequency energy harvesting (RF-EH) techniques, which are known to provide feasible solutions to enhance the performance of energy constrained wireless communication systems, have gained increasing attention. In this paper, we consider a wireless-powered cooperative communication network (WPCCN) for transferring energy in the downlink and forwarding signals in the uplink. The objective is to maximize the average transmission rate of the system, subject to the total network power constraint. We formulate such a problem as a form of wireless energy transmission based on resource allocation that searches for the joint subcarrier pairing and the time and power allocation, and this can be solved by using a dual approach. Simulation results show that the proposed joint optimal scheme can efficiently improve system performance with an increase in the number of subcarriers and relays.

Mitigating Techniques for OFDMA System Based on SDD (SDD 기반 OFDMA 시스템을 위한 간섭 완화 기법)

  • Park, Chang-Hwan;Ko, Yo-Han;Kim, Moo-Chul;Park, Kyung-Won;Jeon, Won-Gi;Paik, Jong-Ho;Lee, Seok-Pil;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.8C
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    • pp.742-749
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose mitigation techniques using time-domain shortening filter (TSF) and frequency-domain shortening filter (FSF) to overcome inter-block interference (IBn and inter-carrier interference (ICn due to the time difference of arrival (TDoA) and carrier frequency offset (CFO) between downlink and uplink signals from access point (AP) and subscriber station (SS) in synchronous digital duplexing (SDD)/orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems for indoor wireless communication. The proposed TSF and FSF maximize SIR for shortening in time (SIRST) and SINR for shortening in frequency (SINRSF), respectively, by using channel impulse responses and timing information among stations, obtained from mutual ranging procedure. It is verified by computer simulation that the proposed TSF and FSF reduce effectively the effects of IBI and ICI in the SDD/OFDMA systems.