• 제목/요약/키워드: Odd mode

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.022초

큰 초기 연소면적을 가지는 고체 모타의 침식 연소 및 연소 불안정 (Erosive burning and combustion instability of the solid rocket motor with large initial burning surface area)

  • 진정근;차홍석;이도형
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1115-1121
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    • 2017
  • 초기 추력을 증가시키기 위하여 넓은 초기 연소 면적을 가지는 고체 로켓 모타를 설계하고 지상연소 시험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 연소 거리에 따른 연소 면적 변화를 고려한 내탄도 성능 예측에 비하여 초기 압력과 추력이 낮게 측정되었다. 연소실 내부 유속과 연소 거리에 따른 연소 속도 변화를 검토한 결과 압력에 의하여 결정되는 연소 속도 대비 연소 속도가 감소하는 negative erosive burning이 발생함을 확인하였다. 또한 8개의 대칭형 fin 형상을 적용하여 radial mode의 연소 불안정이 발생함을 확인하였으며 fin의 배치를 변경하여 대칭성을 제거함에 따라 연소 불안정이 억제되었음을 확인하였다.

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인터디지털 커패시터를 이용한 높은 지향성을 갖는 마이크로스트립 방향성 결합기 (High Directivity Microstrip Directional Coupler using Interdigital Capacitors)

  • 한대현
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2024
  • 마이크로스트립 선로를 사용한 방향성 결합기는 기판의 유전율과 공기의 유전율이 서로 달라서 지향성 특성이 좋지 않다. 이를 해결하기 위해서 결합 선로 사이에 보상용 커패시터를 부착하여 지향성을 높이기도 한다. 본 논문에서는 추가적으로 개별 소자인 커패시터 대신에 전송선을 이용한 인터디지털 커패시터를 적용하여 높은 지향성을 갖는 방향성 결합기를 제안하였다. 제안한 방법으로 설계하여 제작한 방향성 결합기는 2.14GHz에서 결합도 20dB에서 지향성은 30dB 이상의 특성을 나타내었다. 이 방향성 결합기는 2개의 결합 포트와 2개의 고립 포트를 갖고 있어 2개의 방향성 결합기로 사용이 가능하다.

A Coupled-Line Type Waveguide Bandpass Filter using Normalized Impedance Concept

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Sun-Hyeong;Lim, Jae-Bong;Cho, Hong-Goo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a coupled-line type waveguide bandpass filter is newly proposed. The proposed bandpass filter configuration consists of magnetically coupled waveguide cavities. In order to show the background of the proposed waveguide bandpass filter, the general coupled line TEM bandpass filter theory, which means the coupled line filter with arbitrary coupled line length and impedance level, will be briefly introduced. Calculations for the even- and odd-mode wave impedance of a coupled line waveguide structure are achieved based on the normalized impedance concept for a broad-side coupled waveguides by using vector finite element method(VFEM) calculation. Measured result of an implemented coupled-line type waveguide filter is presented.

A 9-bit ADC with a Wide-Range Sample-and-Hold Amplifier

  • Lim, Jin-Up;Cho, Young-Joo;Choi, Joong-Ho
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a 9-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is designed for optical disk drive (ODD) servo applications. In the ADC, the circuit technique to increase the operating range of the sample-and-hold amplifier is proposed, which can process the wide-varying input common-mode range. The algorithmic ADC structure is chosen so that the area can be significantly reduced, which is suitable for SoC integration. The ADC is fabricated in a 0.18-$\mu\textrm{m} $ CMOS 1P5M technology. Measurement results of the ADC show that SNDR is 51.5dB for the sampling rate of 6.5MS/s. The power dissipation is 36.3mW for a single supply voltage of 3.3V.

Omnidirectional Lossy Power 결합기/분배기 해석 및 설계 (An Analysis and Design of Omnidirectional Lossy Power Combiner/Divider)

  • 안가람;강현일;박종애;박준석;임재봉;조홍구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2046-2048
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have proposed a novel omnidirectional power divider/combiner configuration. By using the even- and odd- mode analysis. we analyse the proposed power divider/combiner circuit. In order to show the validity of the presented power divider/combiner circuit. We have designed and implemented the proposed circuit of the center frequency of 2.3GHz.

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Fully Printed Dual-Band Power Divider Miniaturized by CRLH Phase-Shift Lines

  • Eom, Da-Jeong;Kahng, Sungtek
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2013
  • In this letter, a compact and fully printed composite right- and left-handed (CRLH) dual-band power divider is proposed. The branches of the conventional Wilkinson power divider are replaced by subwavelength CRLH phase-shift lines having $+90^{\circ}$ for one frequency and $-90^{\circ}$ for another frequency for dual-band and miniaturization performance. Equations are derived for the even- and odd-mode analysis combined with the dual-band CRLH circuit. A PCS and a WLAN band are chosen as the test case and the circuit approach agrees with the CAD simulation and the measurement. Additionally, the CRLH property is shown with the dispersion diagram and the eightfold size reduction is noted.

Novel Filtering Power Divider with External Isolation Resistors

  • Lu, Yun-Long;Wang, Shun;Dai, Gao-Le;Li, Kai
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel filtering power divider with external isolation resistors is presented. The proposed power divider can be considered as an integration of a bandpass filter and a Gysel power divider. Based on the circuit topology, a high-order filtering power divider can be easily realized. Odd- and even-mode models are employed to analyze the filtering and power splitting functions. For demonstration, a third-order filtering power divider operating at 1.5 GHz is designed and implemented. The measured results exhibit an isolation between the output ports that is better than 20 dB at around the center frequency.

이중결합선로를 이용한 PCS용 여파기의 설계 (Design of filters with double coupled line for PCS)

  • 이창화;구본희김명수이상석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 1998
  • We propose comb-line filter using SIR(Stepped Impedance Resonator) with two transmission line. The coupling structure of the filter is double coupled line where two coupled lines are linked with cascade. We find out the inverter function of the filter. using even and odd mode impedance. The merits of the filter are that first, we can design transmission zero point at any frequency that we wanted without using lumped elements : chip capacitors and inductors. Second, we can design small size filters. To validate the inverter function of the filter with double coupled line we designed and fabricated two-pole band pass filter with the proposed filter structure.

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고온초전도체를 이용한 가지 형태 3 dB 방향성 결합기 설계 및 특성해석 (Design and Characterization of 3 dB Branch Type Directional Couplers using High-Tc Superconductors)

  • 정동철;최명호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2010
  • In this work, we presented the characterization of 3 dB branch type directional couplers by using High-Tc superconducting thin films. To do this, we deposited YBCO superconducting thin films on MgO substrates by using rf-magnetron sputtering techniques. The designed center frequency was 408 MHz and the designed passband was 20 MHz. Also we designed 3 dB Power difference and $90^{\circ}$ of phase difference between port 3 and port 4. The even and odd mode analysis were used to characterize our directional couplers and em Sonnet (full wave analysis program) was utilized to the optimum design. We reported experimental results, including a center frequency, passband, half power characteristics and phase differences. We confirmed that experimental results were in good agreements with characterization by using full wave analysis program.

고온초전도체를 이용한 마이크로파 전력분배기의 소형화 개발 (Miniaturized Development of Microwave Power Divider Using High-Tc Superconductors)

  • 정동철;유병화;곽민환;강광용;한병성
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.334-338
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, We report the miniaturization of superconducting microwave power dividers based on lumped element equivalent circuits. To do this, we analyzed a conventional branch-type power divider by using an ABCD matrix under even and odd mode excitation. Then, we calculated each lumped element impedance throughout this analysis of a transmission line matrix. Also we simulated our equivalent circuits made of lumped elements by using a full wave analysis, em Sonnet. Our deign of microwave power divider based on simulated results was fabricated on high-$T_c$ superconducting thin films deposited on MgO substrate. Experimental results were reported in terms of bandwidth, center frequency, and phase difference between $S_{21}$ and $S_{31}$. We confirm that our design will be useful in the future microwave power systum.