• Title/Summary/Keyword: Occupational

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Underwriting of occupational cancer in korea (국내 직업성암의 언더라이팅)

  • Chung, Hun-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korean life insurance medical association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2008
  • Now, we have experienced that the loss ratio of cancer insurance with prevalence of cancer increased. The insurance companies interest how the loss ratio of cancer insurance decrease. To decrease the loss of ratio of cancer, underwriting is very important. The underwriting of cancer are very important factors which are family history, habitual behavior and past history. We have spend the most of time under the occupational situation. Occupation may be very important factor causing cancer. But we neglect the occupation history. This article show how the underwriting of the occupational cancers in the field of occupation are managed Generally, Occupational cancers show special characteristic features. We know the characteristics of occupational cancer under the variety of occupation. For the underwriting of occupational cancer in Korea, we also understand the epidemiology of Korean occupational cancer with the varieties of occupation This article shows the characteristics of occupational cancer and epidemiology of Korean occupational cancers.

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The influences of Union and Labor Relations on Occupational Accident Rate: In Korean Manufacturing and Construction Industry (노동조합 유무와 노사관계가 산업 재해율에 미치는 영향 : 제조업과 건설업 중심으로)

  • Cho, Hm Hak;Lee, Jaehee;Rhee, Kyung Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2014
  • The Purpose of this study is to compare occupational accident rate of unionized and non-unionized company and to investigate influences of labor relations on occupational accident rate in Korean manufacturing and construction Industry. Data in 2011 Occupational safety and Health Trend Survey were analyzed for this study. Results show that the occupational accident rate was lower in unionized company than non-unionized company. And amicable labor relationship reduces the occupational accident rate. The policy should be needed to support labor union and improve labor relationship to prevent industrial accidents.

Occupational Stress and Depression in Clinical Nurses - Using Korean Occupational Stress Scales - (임상간호사의 직무스트레스와 우울 - 한국인 직무스트레스 측정도구를 이용하여 -)

  • Yoon, Sook-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the level of occupational stress and depression in clinical nurses and to investigate the effects of subscales of occupational stress on depression. Method: A sample consisted of 202 nurses from 6 hospitals located in Busan and GyeongNam province. The data were collected from November 2008 to march 2009. A self-administered questionnaire was used to assess socio-demographics, job characteristics, depression measured by Korean CES-D, and occupational stress assessed by KOSS. Result: The total score of occupational stress in clinical nurses was within bottom 25%, but the scores of 'Difficult physical environment', 'High job demand', 'Inadequate social support', 'Organizational injustice' were within top 50%. The 8 subscales of occupational stress had significantly effects on clinical nurses' depression after controlling for age, marital status, type of hospital, current position. Conclusion: The administration of employee assistance program for management occupational stress is important for decreasing depression in clinical nurses.

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Nursing Guide for Occupational Health Nurses Working in Small-scale-enterprises (집단보건관리 산업간호사를 위한 간호업무 지침)

  • Yoo, Kyung Hae
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.68-83
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    • 1999
  • Occupational health nursing (OH N) guide book has been perceived as necessary since group occupational health services started. This study aimed to develop the guidebook for occupational health nurses working in small-scale enterprises(SSE). The guide area of nursing services was selected in 10 categories. These areas were 4 Workplace attitude for occupational health nursing', 'Nursing process', 'Workplace environmental monitoring', 'Personal protective devices', 'Record', 'Health counselling', 'Communication', 'Health education', 'Health screening' and 'Health promotion'. The content was mainly constructed with literature review. The pretest was done to find out what OH nurses do feel about their OH nursing services. Figures were used to guide some occupational health nursing services (OHNS). The further research was expected to develop in more extensive depth and quality.

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Estimation of Occupational Accident Rate about Start-up Establishment and Analysis of Characteristics about Occurrence (신생사업장 재해율 및 재해발생형태 분석)

  • Kim, Young Sun;Koo, Kwon Ho;Choe, Seong Weon;Kwon, Oh Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2012
  • In order for start-up establishment to enter the business market, it has to get over the first mover advantage of the existing establishment. As a result, its working condition deteriorates and a great deal of occupational accidents take place. Based on 2009 standard, the occupational accident rate of start-up establishment is 1.28%, which is two times higher than existing establishment and the gap between manufacturing and service industry has been getting wide. For the characteristic of injured person in start-up establishment, it is showed that the occupancy rate of women and people with less than 30 age starting out in a career is high and the occupancy rate of occupational accident for holiday and night work is high. Therefore, the act for occupational accident prevention is needed in the early period of business and underprivileged group for occupational accident.

The Occupational Health Problems and its Priority for Solving in the Inchon Area (인천지역의 산업보건 문제와 그 해결의 우선순위)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jong;Cho, Myung-Hwa;Park, Chong-Yon;Shin, Dong-Chun;Roh, Jae-Hoon;Moon, Young-Hahn
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.25 no.2 s.38
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the occupational health concerns and opinions among 4 groups : workers, employers and managers, government officials, and health & safety managers. It could help establishing occupational health plans efficiently and providing the way to solve health problems in workplaces in the Inchon area. The delphi technique which is used for deciding group opinion was adopted for this study. Questionnaires regarding health problems and their priorities in the workplaces were sent to four groups three times. All items were measured by five degree ordinal scales. The four groups agreed with questionnaire items, improvement of working environment, occupational health concerns of the employers, the health concerns of workers, and measurement and analysis of working environment, as the upper five priorities for solving the occupational health problems. Besides with the first five priorities, health examinations, health education, and occupational diseases were suggested as important health problems in workplace.

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Awareness on Occupational Therapy by the People Involved in Rehabilitation of Persons with Disabilities (재활치료와 관련된 사람들의 작업치료에 대한 인식조사)

  • Jung, Myeongjin;Jang, Chel
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : This study was to investigate the awareness on occupational therapy by the people involved in rehabilitation of persons with disabilities Methods : The survey on the awareness of occupational therapy was conducted on 9 organizations and 111 employees associated with rehabilitation, of which the collected data was calculated in percentage using the results Result : 89.2% answered with "I know the subject of occupational therapy," 66.6% with "I know the meaning of it," 81.1% with "I know the purpose of it," being awared that it has been conducted in medical institutions and other places. However those answers might need more precise information for each occasion. In addition, for the distinction between occupational therapy and other kinds(physical therapy, speech therapy, art therapy, play therapy, music therapy), 40.5% answered with "yes in some degree," but 19% with "no." Regarding the eligibility requirement for occupational therapist, 55% answered with "qualified with a licence." Conclusion : Active promotion will be required more focusing on the subject of occupational therapy, the meaning of occupation, the purpose and working places of occupational therapy, the difference from other therapies, and the qualification of occupational therapist.

A Curriculum Development for Korean Occupational Health Nurse Specialist Program (산업전문간호사 교육과정 운영방안에 관한 연구)

  • June, Kyung Ja
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop the curriculum model for occupational health nurse specialist in Korea. Method: Internet searching was conducted to analyze the type of master program for occupational health nurses in the U. S. To identify the importance of occupational health nurse specialist (OHNS)'s role, self-administrative questionnaire survey was done to335 occupational health nurses through postal mail and continuing education in 2003. SPSSWIN 10.0 was used for data analysis. Results: In the U. S., two main types of nurse practitioner program and nurse manager program are separately operated for occupational health nurses as master level. Under the governmental support, geographical and financial barrier can be decreased through the distance learning and the appointment of regional ERC. Most occupational health nurses recognized importantly the role of OHNS as direct care provider, educator, consultant, and manager. Conclusion: It is recommended that the job standard for OHNS needs to be developed, and regulation has to be changed for the diverse curriculum based on the need of occupational health nurses, and governmental support must be strengthened for occupational health nurses to apply more easily to the program.

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