• Title/Summary/Keyword: Object recognition system

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Development of Non-Contacting Automatic Inspection Technology of Precise Parts (정밀부품의 비접촉 자동검사기술 개발)

  • Lee, Woo-Sung;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new technique to implement the real-time recognition for shapes and model number of parts based on an active vision approach. The main focus of this paper is to apply a technique of 3D object recognition for non-contacting inspection of the shape and the external form state of precision parts based on the pattern recognition. In the field of computer vision, there have been many kinds of object recognition approaches. And most of these approaches focus on a method of recognition using a given input image (passive vision). It is, however, hard to recognize an object from model objects that have similar aspects each other. Recently, it has been perceived that an active vision is one of hopeful approaches to realize a robust object recognition system. The performance is illustrated by experiment for several parts and models.

A binocular robot vision system with quadrangle recognition

  • Yabuta, Yoshito;Mizumoto, Hiroshi;Arii, Shiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2005
  • A binocular robot vision system having an autonomously moving active viewpoint is proposed. By using this active viewpoint, the system constructs a correspondence between the images of a feature points on the right and left retinas and calculates the spatial coordinates of the feature points. The system incorporates a function of detecting straight lines in an image. To detect lines the system uses Hough transform. The system searches a region surrounded by 4 straight lines. Then the system recognizes the region as a quadrangle. The system constructs a correspondence between the quadrangles in the right and left images. By the use of the result of the constructed correspondence, the system calculates the spatial coordinates of an object. An experiment shows the effect of the line detection using Hough transform, the recognition of the surface of the object and the calculation of the spatial coordinates of the object.

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An Image Segmentation Method and Similarity Measurement Using fuzzy Algorithm for Object Recognition (물체인식을 위한 영상분할 기법과 퍼지 알고리듬을 이용한 유사도 측정)

  • Kim, Dong-Gi;Lee, Seong-Gyu;Lee, Moon-Wook;Kang, E-Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new two-stage segmentation method for the effective object recognition which uses region-growing algorithm and k-means clustering method. At first, an image is segmented into many small regions via region growing algorithm. And then the segmented small regions are merged in several regions so that the regions of an object may be included in the same region using typical k-means clustering method. This paper also establishes similarity measurement which is useful for object recognition in an image. Similarity is measured by fuzzy system whose input variables are compactness, magnitude of biasness and orientation of biasness of the object image, which are geometrical features of the object. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed two-stage segmentation method and similarity measurement, experiments for object recognition were made and the results show that they are applicable to object recognition under normal circumstance as well as under abnormal circumstance of being.

Object Recognition using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 물체인식)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Geun;Park, Sung-Kyu;Song, Chull;Choi, Kap-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 1992
  • In this paper object recognition using neural network is studied. The recognition is accomplished by matching linear line segments which are formed by local features extracted from the curvature points. Since there is similarities among segments. The boundary of models is not distinct in feature space. Due to these indistinctness the ambiguity of recognition occurs, and the recognition rate becomes degraded according to the limitation of boundary decision capability of neural network for similar of features. Object recognition and to improve recognition rate. Local features are used to represent the object effectively. The validity of the object recognition system is demonstrated by experiments for the occluded and varied objects.

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Object Recognition Using Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (뉴로-퍼지 추론 시스템을 이용한 물체인식)

  • 김형근;최갑석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.482-494
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the neuro-fuzzy inferene system for the effective object recognition is studied. The proposed neuro-fuzzy inference system combines learning capability of neural network with inference process of fuzzy theory, and the system executes the fuzzy inference by neural network automatically. The proposed system consists of the antecedence neural network, the consequent neural network, and the fuzzy operational part, For dissolving the ambiguity of recognition due to input variance in the neuro-fuzzy inference system, the antecedence’s fuzzy proposition of the inference rules are automatically produced by error back propagation learining rule. Therefore, when the fuzzy inference is made, the shape of membership functions os adaptively modified according to the variation. The antecedence neural netwerk constructs a separated MNN(Model Classification Neural Network)and LNN(Line segment Classification Neural Networks)for dissolving the degradation of recognition rate. The antecedence neural network can overcome the limitation of boundary decisoion characteristics of nrural network due to the similarity of extracted features. The increased recognition rate is gained by the consequent neural network which is designed to learn inference rules for the effective system output.

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Multiple Object Tracking and Identification System Using CCTV and RFID (감시 카메라와 RFID를 활용한 다수 객체 추적 및 식별 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Ah;Moon, Nammee
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2017
  • Because of safety and security, Surveillance camera market is growing. Accordingly, Study on video recognition and tracking is also actively in progress, but There is a limit to identify object by obtaining the information of object identified and tracked. Especially, It is more difficult to identify multiple objects in open space like shopping mall, airport and others utilized surveillance camera. Therefore, This paper proposed adding object identification function by using RFID to existing video-based object recognition and tracking system. Also, We tried to complement each other to solve the problem of video and RFID based. Thus, through the interaction of system modules We propose a solution to the problems of failing video-based object recognize and tracking and the problems that could be cased by the recognition error of RFID. The system designed to identify the object by classifying the identification of object in four steps so that the data reliability of the identified object can be maintained. To judge the efficiency of this system, this demonstrated by implementing the simulation program.

3D Nano Object Recognition based on Phase Measurement Technique

  • Kim, Dae-Suk;Baek, Byung-Joon;Kim, Young-Dong;Javidi, Bahram
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2007
  • Spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE) has become an important tool in scatterometry based nano-structure 3D profiling. In this paper, we propose a novel 3D nano object recognition method by use of phase sensitive scatterometry. We claims that only phase sensitive scatterometry can provide a reasonable 3D nano-object recognition capability since phase data gives much higher sensitive 3D information than amplitude data. To show the validity of this approach, first we generate various $0^{th}$ order SE spectrum data ($\psi$ and ${\Delta}$) which can be calculated through rigorous coupled-wave analysis (RCWA) algorithm and then we calculate correlation values between a reference spectrum and an object spectrum which is varied for several different object 3D shape.

Real-Time Object Recognition for Children Education Applications based on Augmented Reality (증강현실 기반 아동 학습 어플리케이션을 위한 실시간 영상 인식)

  • Park, Kang-Kyu;Yi, Kang
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2017
  • The aim of the paper is to present an object recognition method toward augmented reality system that utilizes existing education instruments that was designed without any consideration on image processing and recognition. The light reflection, sizes, shapes, and color range of the existing target education instruments are major hurdles to our object recognition. In addition, the real-time performance requirements on embedded devices and user experience constraints for children users are quite challenging issues to be solved for our image processing and object recognition approach. In order to meet these requirements we employed a method cascading light-weight weak classification methods that are complimentary each other to make a resultant complicated and highly accurate object classifier toward practically reasonable precision ratio. We implemented the proposed method and tested the performance by video with more than 11,700 frames of actual playing scenario. The experimental result showed 0.54% miss ratio and 1.35% false hit ratio.

Multi-Object Tracking Based on Keypoints Using Homography in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경 Homography를 이용한 특징점 기반 다중 객체 추적)

  • Han, Woo ri;Kim, Young-Seop;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an object tracking system based on keypoints using homography in mobile environments. The proposed system is based on markerless tracking, and there are four modules which are recognition, tracking, detecting and learning module. Recognition module detects and identifies an object to be matched on current frame correspond to the database using LSH through SURF, and then this module generates a standard object information. Tracking module tracks an object using homography information that generate by being matched on the learned object keypoints to the current object keypoints. Then update the window included the object for defining object's pose. Detecting module finds out the object based on having the best possible knowledge available among the learned objects information, when the system fails to track. The experimental results show that the proposed system is able to recognize and track objects with updating object's pose for the use of mobile platform.

Neural Network Approach to Sensor Fusion System for Improving the Recognition Performance of 3D Objects (3차원 물체의 인식 성능 향상을 위한 감각 융합 신경망 시스템)

  • Dong Sung Soo;Lee Chong Ho;Kim Ji Kyoung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.156-165
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    • 2005
  • Human being recognizes the physical world by integrating a great variety of sensory inputs, the information acquired by their own action, and their knowledge of the world using hierarchically parallel-distributed mechanism. In this paper, authors propose the sensor fusion system that can recognize multiple 3D objects from 2D projection images and tactile informations. The proposed system focuses on improving recognition performance of 3D objects. Unlike the conventional object recognition system that uses image sensor alone, the proposed method uses tactual sensors in addition to visual sensor. Neural network is used to fuse the two sensory signals. Tactual signals are obtained from the reaction force of the pressure sensors at the fingertips when unknown objects are grasped by four-fingered robot hand. The experiment evaluates the recognition rate and the number of learning iterations of various objects. The merits of the proposed systems are not only the high performance of the learning ability but also the reliability of the system with tactual information for recognizing various objects even though the visual sensory signals get defects. The experimental results show that the proposed system can improve recognition rate and reduce teeming time. These results verify the effectiveness of the proposed sensor fusion system as recognition scheme for 3D objects.