• Title/Summary/Keyword: OFDM Communication

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A variable-length FFT/IFFT processor design using single-memory architecture (단일메모리 구조의 가변길이 FFT/IFFT 프로세서 설계)

  • Yeem, Chang-Wan;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a design of variable-length FFT/IFFT processor for OFDM-based communication systems. The designed FFT/IFFT processor adopts the in-place single-memory architecture, and uses a hybrid structure of radix-4 and radix-2 DIF algorithms to accommodate FFT lengths of $N=64{\times}2^k$ ($0{\leq}k{\leq}7$). To achieve both memory size reduction and the improved SQNR, a two-step conditional scaling technique is devised, which conditionally scales the intermediate results of each computational stage. The performance analysis results show that the average SQNR's of 64~8,192-point FFT's are over 60-dB. The processor synthesized with a $0.35-{\mu}m$ CMOS cell library can operate with 75-MHz@3.3-V clock, and 64-point and 8,192-point FFT's can be computed in $2.55-{\mu}s$ and $762.7-{\mu}s$, respectively, thus it satisfies the specifications of wireless LAN, DMB, and DVB systems.

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Improved Equalization Technique of OFDM Systems Using Block Type Pilot Arrangement (Block Type 파일럿 배치를 적용한 OFDM 시스템의 등화 기법 개선)

  • Kim Whan-Woo;Kim Ji-Heon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with a equalization technique for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems based on a block type pilot arrangement over slow fading channels. The bit rates obtained in underwater channels are relatively modest compared to some other communication channels such as cellular phones or indoor wireless systems. Consequently. the Doppler effect is the important parameter in tracking a channel. In case of a coherent demodulation scheme, the residual mean phase errors due to Doppler frequency may be fatal for the performance of the system. The equalizer could not solely handle mean Doppler shift. To account for the common Doppler effect a phase error tracking loop is used with the frequency equalizer. so that the rotation errors are avoided. Furthermore. simulations show that we can reduce the computational load of the tracking loop with negligible effect on performance.

Robust Energy Efficiency Power Allocation for Uplink OFDM-Based Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Zuo, Jiakuo;Dao, Van Phuong;Bao, Yongqiang;Fang, Shiliang;Zhao, Li;Zou, Cairong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2014
  • This paper studies the energy efficiency power allocation for cognitive radio networks based on uplink orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing. The power allocation problem is intended to minimize the maximum energy efficiency measured by "Joule per bit" metric, under total power constraint and robust aggregate mutual interference power constraint. However, the above problem is non-convex. To make it solvable, an equivalent convex optimization problem is derived that can be solved by general fractional programming. Then, a robust energy efficiency power allocation scheme is presented. Simulation results corroborate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

An Improved Scheme for High-Throughput in Cooperative Communication Based on OFDM system (OFDM기반의 협력통신에서 초고속 통신을 위한 기법)

  • Lee, Eui-Hak;You, Young-Hwan;Song, Hyoung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2013
  • 최근, 협력통신은 MIMO시스템을 대신하여 신뢰성 있는 통신을 위하여 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 기존 통신에 비하여 신뢰성 있는 통신은 가능하지만 중계기에 의한 협력시간은 시간 슬롯(slot)을 낭비시킨다. 그 결과 전송률이 감소되어 최대 전송률을 이룰 수 없다. 또한 전송률이 감소되는 동시에 전송속도도 감소되는 단점을 가지고 있다. 이 논문에서는 협력통신에서 감소된 전송률의 단점을 보완하고자 전송률을 증가시키는 기법을 제안하여, 초고속 통신을 가능하게 하는 기법을 제안한다. 또한 제안된 전송기법에 따른 복조기법을 제안하여 효율적으로 신호를 복조하는 기법을 제안한다. 모의실험을 통하여 제안한 기술의 성능평가를 한다.

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Performance of Channel Estimation in Two-Dimensional Modulation System

  • Nguyen, Quoc Kien;Jeon, Taehyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2020
  • Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is considered as one of the solutions to cope with high mobility channel environments. It converts the time-varying channel to the near-constant channel response in the delay-Doppler domain. This modulation scheme also benefits from the diversity in two-dimensional modulation. According to recent researches, this method outperforms the conventional OFDM modulation, especially in high-speed channel conditions. In this paper, to investigate the performance of OTFS in a practical system, channel estimation in the delay-Doppler domain is compared with the conventional method in the time-frequency domain at different mobile speeds. Simulation results confirm that the delay-Doppler domain channel estimation brings a better performance compared to the conventional one under the same overhead rate.

A MAC Protocol Mechanism for Mobile IP over Wireless LANs

  • Moon, Il-Young;Roh, Jae-Sung;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the use of TCP/IP protocols over wireless LANs poses significant problems. In this paper, we have analyzed transmission control protocol (TCP) packet transmission time for mobile IP over wireless local area networks (LANs) using a proposed a new random backoff scheme. We call it as a proxy backoff scheme. It is considered the transmission time of TCP packet on the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in additive white gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. From the results, a proposed proxy backoff scheme produces a better performance than an original random backoff in mobile IP over wireless LANs environment. Also, in OFDM/quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) medium access control (MAC), we have obtained that the transmission time in wireless channel decreases as the TCP packet size increases.

Study on Hardware/Software Codesign of IEEE 802.1la Wireless LAN (IEEE 802-11a 무선 LAN 모델의 하드웨어/소프트웨어 통합 설계 방안)

  • Lee, Seo-Goo;Shin, Hyong-Shik;Jung, Yun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Seok;Seo, Jung-Uk;Choi, Jong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.461-464
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    • 2002
  • OFDM is a promising technology for high speed multimedia communication. In this paper, Software IPs for IEEE 802.11a OFDM system are designed and optimized for TI's TMS320C6201 fixed-point DSP. Then considering the execution cycles of the target DSP for each functions of the system, an efficient HW/SW partitioning method is proposed and according to this results, high speed Viterbi decoder hardware IP for 802.11a system is designed and verified.

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A Study on the Performance Comparison of WOFDM and COFDM in T-DMB System (T-DMB 시스템에서 WOFDM과 COFDM의 성능비교에 관한 연구)

  • Li, Er-Ke;Kim, Han-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2011
  • As the demand of the high-speed transmission between fast moving mobile objects is increasing, more ideas are coming out to improve the channel distortion for such cases. WOFDM(Wavelet-based Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) is the most brilliant one among them, which combines the advantages of wavelet transform technique and OFDM technique, and it has been implemented into the PLC (Power Line communication) system. In this paper, we are trying to describe a comparative study on COFDM (Fourier-base OFDM) and WOFDM in the conventional T-DMB system. From the simulation results, we can see that the performances of COFDM and WOFDM are nearly same under the AWGN channel. However, WOFDM outperforms COFDM under the time-invariant Rayleigh fading channel.

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Design of 3-Dimensional Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (3차원 직교 주파수분할다중화의 설계)

  • Kang, Seog-Geun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) with 3-dimensional (3-D) signal mapper is proposed. Here, the signal mapper consists of signals on the surface of Poincare sphere. If the signal points are uniformly distributed and normalized to have the same average power, the minimum Euclidean distance of a 3-D constellation is much larger than that of a 2-D constellation. Computer simulation shows that the proposed OFDM has much improved error performance as compared with the conventional system.

A Study on KNU Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Transmission Device Embodiment (KNU DSSS 전송장치 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2002
  • OFDM ambient noise and entrain error that this research proposes in IEEE 802.11g, use 256-State 2/3 binary scale Convoulutional 8-PSK Modulations, FEC coding, PBCC and did speed of 12 Mbpses that belong on category of 5 GHzs Band FHSS way so that can be applied in 20 Mbpses DSSS'S generalization that is establishing Pyojunan in current IEEE embodying transmission device model who operate with the equal speed from 2.4 GHzs ISM Band important duty to DSSS way.

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