• 제목/요약/키워드: OCT

검색결과 1,427건 처리시간 0.034초

Microscopic Imaging of Articular Cartilage using Polarization-Sensitive Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Lee Sang-Won;Oh Jung-Taek;Kim Beop-Min
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2005
  • We construct and test the polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) system for imaging porcine and human articular cartilages. PS-OCT is a new imaging technology that provides information regarding not only the tissue structures but tissue components that show birefringence such as collagen. In this study, we measure the cartilage thickness of the porcine joint and the phase retardation due to collagen birefringence. Also, we demonstrate that changes of the collagen fiber orientation could be detected by the PS-OCT system. Finally, differences between normal and damaged human articular cartilage are observed using the PS-OCT system, which is then compared with the regular histology pictures. As a result, the PS-OCT system is proven to be effective for diagnosis of the pathology related to the cartilage. In the future, this technology may be used for discrimination of the collagen types. When combined with endoscope technologies, the PS-OCT images may become a useful tool for in vivo tissue testing.

Optimized Working Distance of a Micro-optic OCT Imaging Probe

  • Kim, Da-Seul;Moon, Sucbei
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2020
  • We have investigated optimization of the working distance (WD) for a highly miniaturized imaging probe for endoscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT). The WD is the axial distance from the distal end of the imaging probe to its beam focus, which is demanded for dimensional margins of protective structures, operational safety, or full utilization of the axial imaging range of OCT. With an objective lens smaller than a few hundred micrometers in diameter, a micro-optic imaging probe naturally exhibits a very short WD due to the down-scaled optical structure. For a maximized WD careful design is required with the optical aperture of the objective lens optimally filled by the incident beam. The diffraction-involved effect was taken into account in our analysis of the apertured beam. In this study, we developed a simple design formula on the maximum achievable WD based on our diffraction simulation. It was found that the maximum WD is proportional to the aperture size squared. In experiment, we designed and fabricated very compact OCT probes with long WDs. Our 165-㎛-thick fiber-optic probes provided WDs of 3 mm or longer w ith reasonable OCT imaging performance.

Evaluation of the effects of seasonal raw materials and processing stages in feed mills implementing the HACCP system on mycotoxin content in feed

  • Baek, Seung Hee;Nam, Insik
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.7.1-7.7
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    • 2021
  • The levels of aflatoxin (AFT) and ochratoxin (OCT) were assessed at different seasons in raw materials, different feed manufacture processing stages, and animal feeds in feed mills in Korea implementing the hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) system. Two hundred samples were collected in all four seasons from five feed mills implementing the HACCP system and examined for AFT and OCT contents. The AFT and OCT levels were analysed by using HPLC method to provide information on raw material and product stage. The AFT content of raw ingredients in the spring season was highest in corn gluten (3.84 ppb) and lowest in corn (1.82 ppb) The AFT content of corn was highest in the winter season (2.17 ppb). The content of OCT in wheat was highest in the winter season. The amounts of AFT and OCT at processing stages were higher than in the raw materials or feed. In particular, AFT content was higher in the transfer stage (3.88 ppb) than in the mixing (2.86 ppb) or filling stages (3.45 ppb) in the summer season. The means of AFT and OCT level in laying hen feed was 3.41 ppb and 1.14 ppb for broiler feed, respectively. The means of AFT and OCT level in and broiler feeds was 3.44 ppb and 1.17 ppb for broiler feed, respectively.

OCT를 위한 신호처리계 (Electronic Signal Processing for OCT)

  • 이병하;최은서;나지훈;이창수
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2003년도 제14회 정기총회 및 03년 동계학술발표회
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    • pp.292-293
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    • 2003
  • 최근 생체의 단층영상 촬영기법으로 각광을 받고 있는 OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography)는 백색광 간섭계를 근간으로 하여 생체의 깊이 정보를 얻어낸다. 2-D 또는 3-D의 입체영상을 얻기 위해서는 1축 또는 2축의 횡방향 스캔이 필요하다. 횡방향 스캔 기법은 SEM (Scanning electron microscope)이나 공초점현미경 (Confocal microscope) 등에서 널리 사용되고 있으므로 기술적인 흥미는 적으나 축방향 (깊이 방향)의 정보 취득 방법은 OCT만의 특징으로 아직 기술적으로 해결 되어야될 부분이 많다. (중략)

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Development of optical fiber source to apply OCT systems

  • 엄태중;;유봉안;신우진;이영락;지상윤;고도경;김창석;정은주
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2008년도 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.305-306
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    • 2008
  • We have developed several types of optical sources for OCT applications. A high nonlinear PCF with end sealing and a short pulse laser were used to improve of OCT resolution. Additionally, an wavelength sept fiber laser was also developed for frequency-domain OCT.

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안구 영상을 위한 OCT용 손잡이 형 프로브의 개발 (Development of Hand-held OCT probe for Ophthalmic Imaging)

  • 조남현;정웅규;정운상;;심재훈;김지현
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 안구 영상을 위한 OCT용 손잡이 형 프로브를 개발하였다. 프로브는 휴대하기 간편한 손잡이 형태로 구현하였으며, 어댑터의 대물렌즈를 교체함으로써 각막(cornea)과 망막(retina) 모두 영상화 할 수 있도록 설계 하였다. 시스템의 성능검증을 위해 in vivo로 실험용 쥐의 눈 영상을 2D로 획득하였으며, 획득한 영상을 3D 영상으로 재구성하였다. 3D 영상은 쥐의 미세한 부분의 구조를 잘 나타내었으며, 움직임에 의한 흔들림 현상(Motion artifact)이 나타나지 않았으므로 개발된 OCT시스템의 이미지 디스플레이 속도는 생체 내 실험 (in vivo)에 적합함을 알 수 있었다.

Inter-device agreement between spectral domain optical coherence tomography, ultrasound biomicroscopy, and gonioscopy in evaluating the iridocorneal angle in normotensive dogs

  • Su An Kim;Jaeho Shim;Seonmi Kang;Kangmoon Seo
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.34.1-34.12
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    • 2023
  • Background: There has not been a thoroughly reported study of the comparison between spectral domain-optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) with both ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) and gonioscopy on the evaluation of the iridocorneal angle (ICA) in dogs. Objectives: To investigate the diagnostic value of SD-OCT for the early detection of narrowing ICA by comparing and assessing inter-device agreement in anterior chamber angle (ACA) measurements obtained by SD-OCT and UBM, and ICA evaluations by gonioscopy. Methods: A total of 28 eyes from 28 client-owned dogs with normal intraocular pressure were included for examination. The ACA and angle opening distance (AOD) were measured from the SD-OCT and UBM images, and gonioscopy images were analyzed using the ICA grade and ZibWest angle index. Results: The mean ACA and AOD for SD-OCT were 28.31° ± 5.37° and 658.42 ± 219.90 ㎛, and for UBM, 28.34° ± 5.82° and 859.29 ± 221.80 ㎛, respectively. The mean difference in ACA between the average values of SD-OCT and UBM measurements was 0.03° with a 95% limit of agreement (LoA) span of 16.2°, indicating positive agreement; that in AOD was 200.85 ㎛ with a 95% LoA span of 1,110.95 ㎛, indicating poor agreement. The Pearson correlation coefficient of the ACA of SD-OCT and ZibWest indices of gonioscopy was 0.624, indicating strong agreement; that of UBM and gonioscopy was 0.43, indicating moderate agreement. Conclusions: SD-OCT is well tolerated by canine patients due to its non-contact method and might be an alternative option for early screening of ICA narrowing in clinical settings.

광학 영상기를 위한 실시간 영상 신호 처리에 관한 연구 (Video Rate Image Signal Processing for Optical Coherence Tomography)

  • 나지훈;이병하;이창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2004
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) is high resolution imaging system which can see the cross section of microscopic organs in the living tissue. In this paper, we analyze the relation between the light source and the resolution of modulated signal in Michelson interferometer. We construct 1-D OCT signal processing hardware such as amplifiers, filters, and demodulate electronic signals from the photo detector. In order to get 2-D OCT image, the synchronization among optical delay line, sample stage and A/D converter is dealt with. In experiments, we verify analog and digital signal processing blocks which apply to the stacks of glasses. Finally we aquire high resolution 2-D OCT image with respect to the onion tissue. We expect that this result can be applied to the medical instrument through performance improvement.

OCT에 의한 다층 박막의 Spot Marking 분석 (Investigation of Spot Marking in Multilayer Thin Films using OCT)

  • 신용진;김현진;김영섭;박소희
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2004
  • We propose a novel application of optical coherence tomography (OCT) to monitor pit formation in laser irradiated optical storage materials. A multilayer optical storage recordable compact disk, is composed of multiple layers, each of different structure. Disks were irradiated with aQ-Switched Nd:YAG laser with an energy of 373 mJ. Post-irradiated disks were evaluated by OCT and those images were compared with optical microscopy. Our results indicate that OCT is a useful instrument to investigate pit formation in multilayer optical storage disks and might also provide information to optimize optical memory technology.

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n-Alkane Utilizing Capability and Location of the Genes for Alkane Hydroxylases in Pseudomonas maltophilia N246

  • Choi, Soon-Young;Lee, Myung-Hye;Hwang, Moon-Ok
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 1993
  • Pseudomonas maltophilia N246 carrying on OCT plasmid grew on n-alkanes of 6 to 14 carbon atoms, but not on n-alkanes of more carbon atoms. P. maltophilia strains with and without OCT plasmid could utilize primary alcohols. aldehydes and fatty acids derived from n-alkane. The N246 strain could also utilize monocarboxylic and dicarboxylic acids, and terminal branched dimethyloctane. Unlike the genes of alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase which were located on both the chromosome and the OCT plasmid, genes for the alkane hydroxylase components were located only on the OCT plasmid in P. maltophilia N246.

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