• Title/Summary/Keyword: O-Methyltransferase

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Synthesis of 4-(2'-(N-(1-methyl-3'-carbamylphenyl)-n-propyl))aminoethyl)-1-hydroxy-2-pyridone (4-(2'-(N-(1-메틸-3-(3'-카바밀페닐)-n-프로필))아미노에틸)-1-히드록시-2- 피리돈의 합성)

  • 윤성화
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 1993
  • The 4-(2'-(N-(l-methyl-3'-carbamylphenyl)-n-propyl))aminoethyl)-l- hydroxy-2-pyridone which has isoelectronic and isosteric structural similarity with dobutamine without having the Catechol-O- Methyltransferase(COMT) vulnerable m-hydroxy group was synthesized via 12 synthetic steps.

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O-Methylation of Flavonoids Using DnrK Based on Molecular Docking

  • Kim, Na-Yeon;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Youn-Ho;Lee, Eun-Jung;Kim, Jin-Young;Lim, Yoong-Ho;Chong, You-Hoon;Ahn, Joong-Hoon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1991-1995
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    • 2007
  • O-Methylation is a common substitution reaction found in microbes as well as in mammalians. Some of the O-methyltransferases (OMTs) have broad substrate specificity and could be used to methylate various compounds. DnrK from Streptomyces peucetius encodes an anthracycline 4-O-methyltransferase, which uses carminomycin as a substrate, and its crystal structure has been determined. Molecular docking experiments with DnrK using various flavonoids were successfully conducted, and some of the flavonoids such as apigenin and genistein were predicted to serve as substrates. Based on these results, O-methylations of various flavonoids with the DnrK were successfully carried out. The methylation position was determined to be at the hydroxyl group of C7. Important amino acid residues for the enzymatic reaction of DnrK with apigenin could be identified using site-directed mutagenesis. Molecular docking could be useful to predict the substrate specificity ranges of other OMTs.

Application of a Fed-Batch Bioprocess for the Heterologous Production of hSCOMT in Escherichia coli

  • Passarinha, L.A.;Bonifacio, M.J.;Queiroz, J.A.
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.972-981
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a fed-batch cultivation process in recombinant Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) bacteria, for the production of human soluble catechol-O-methyltransferase (hSCOMT), is presented. For the first time, a straightforward model is applied in a recombinant hSCOMT expression system and distinguishes an initial cell growth phase from a protein production phase upon induction. Specifically, the kinetic model predicts biomass, substrate, and product concentrations in the culture over time and was identified from a series of fed-batch experiments designed by testing several feed profiles. The main advantage of this model is that its parameters can be identified more reliably from distinct fed-batch strategies, such as glycerol pulses and exponential followed by constant substrate additions. Interestingly, with the limited amount of data available, the proposed model accomplishes satisfactorily the experimental results obtained for the three state variables, and no exhaustive process knowledge is required. The comparison of the measurement data obtained in a validation experiment with the model predictions showed the great extrapolation capability of the model presented, which could provide new complementary information for the COMT production system.

An Association Study of COMT Gene Polymorphism with Korean Schizophrenics (정신분열병과 Catechol-O-methyltransferase(COMT) 유전자 다형성의 연합)

  • Song, En-Sook;Yang, Byung-Hwan;Park, Kang-Kyu;Lee, Yu-Sang;An, Eun-Soog;Oh, Dong-Yul;Kim, Jong-Won;Choi, Ihn-Geun;Kim, Gil-Sook;Chai, Young-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 1998
  • An association study with Korean schizophrenic patients(N=84) and normal controls(N=87) was performed to find the relationship between catechol-O-methyltransferase(COMT) gene polymorphism and schizophrenia using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism. When we compared the allele and genotype frequencies of Bgl I COMT gene polymorphism in schizophrenics and normal controls, there was no significant difference between two groups. Our results do not support an association between the Bgl I polymorphism of COMT gene and schizophrenia.

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