• 제목/요약/키워드: Nursing ethical education

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노인간호학 교과과정에 대한 조사연구 (A Study of Gerontological Nursing Curriculum)

  • 전시자;공은숙;김귀분;김남초;김주희;김춘길;김희경;노유자;송미순
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.808-817
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    • 2001
  • To survey the present status of the gerontological nursing course at three year diploma programs, baccalaureate degree programs(BSN), and graduate programs in Korea, and to analyze the contents of the syllabus and gerontological nursing textbooks to provide the basic data in developing a standard model for gerontological nursing curriculum. Method: Data was collected from all the nursing programs in Korea from Nov. 2000 to Feb. 2001 by mail and fax. Result: The gerontological nursing courses has been offered 36 diploma program, 40 BSN, and 17 graduate programs. And the credits of the gerontological nursing course offered by the program were as follows : one credit (10 diploma and 8 BSN), two credits (22 diploma and 29 BSN), and three credits (1 BSN). The contents of curri- culum were analyzed by comparing the core curriculum of NGNA. The majority of the schools included Gerontological Nursing in General, Theory of Aging, Aging Processes, Care Plan Options, and Common Health Problems. The subjects which very few school cover are Legal/ Ethical Issues, Evaluation, Regulatory & Reimbursement Issues, Education Issues, Nursing Research in Gerontology, and Environmental Issues of Older Adults. There were some differences in these results among diploma courses, BSNs, and graduate schools. The gerontological nursing textbooks contained similar contents to those of the diploma and the baccalaureate programs.

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종양간호학회지의 국제화를 위한 2010년 게재논문 분석 (Analysis of Research Papers Published by Three Nursing Journals to Suggest the Direction of Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing)

  • 전명희;소향숙;최경숙;정복례;류은정;이동숙;강정희
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the research papers published in three nursing journals to suggest the direction for Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing (JKON). Methods: To compare JKON with Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education and Cancer Nursing, all the research papers published in those three journals, 2010 were reviewed using an analysis criteria developed by the researchers, focusing on type of research, characteristics of authors and subjects, research design, data collection and analysis methods, sample size estimation, and ethical considerations regarding data collection. Results: JKON lacked research papers which were supported by research funds, produced by multidisciplinary teams, addressing cancer survivors or patients with metastatic cancers, and written in qualitative methodologies. However, JKON showed higher ratio of research papers than the other two journals which were adapted from thesis or dissertations, describing sample size estimation process precisely, and participating subjects diagnosed with various cancers. Conclusion: The study found out that JKON is presenting well the area of oncology nursing in Korea and also has several weak points that need to be improved. The study therefore suggested several recommendations for the JKON to take the professional and global leader roles.

간호대학생의 웰다잉에 대한 인식과 연명치료중단과 안락사에 대한 태도 (Nursing students' Awareness of Well-dying, Attitude toward Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Treatment and Attitude toward Euthanasia)

  • 김미자
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 웰다잉에 대한 인식과 연명치료중단의 태도 및 안락사에 대한 태도 간의 관계를 알아보고자 시도되었다. 연구 기간은 2018년 4월 1일부터 5월 6일까지로 D광역시에 소재한 간호학과의 288명의 간호대학생을 대상으로 조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과 웰다잉에 대한 인식은 연명치료중단의 태도와 적극적 안락사, 소극적 안락사와 정(+)의 상관관계로, 연명치료중단의 태도는 적극적 안락사, 소극적 안락사와 정(+)의 상관관계로 나타났다. 간호사는 연명치료과정에서 많은 윤리적 갈등을 경험할 것으로 예상되는 바 간호대학생 시기에 웰다잉에 대한 인식, 생명윤리교육을 받는 것이 필요하고 교육프로그램의 개발과 효과평가가 요구된다.

노인간호학 교과개발을 위한 요구 사정 연구 (Needs Assessment of Nurses and Educators toward Gerontological Nursing Curriculum Development)

  • 배영숙;이갑순
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.163-192
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    • 1997
  • As the population over the age of 65 increases, the demand for nurses who care for this group also continues to grow. Well-prepared nurses who are knowledgeable and skilled for the elderly can be prepared through systematic gerontological nursing curricula. This study was carried out to identify the needs for gerontological nursing curricular contents. The subjects for this study were two participant groups the educators who teach gerontological nursing in three-year and four-year baccalaureate nursing programs, and the nurses who are working with the elderly in hospitals, community health centers, social welfare agencies, and community health practioner's posts. The major findings of the study are as follows : 1. The differences between actual contents and essential contents of the educators : Concerning the actual contents that is actually taught, the educators showed the highest scores on the demographics of older adults and the lowest scores on the cultural variations affecting health care. Regarding the essential contents, the educators showed the highest scores on the demographics and the lowest scores on the economics of aging. Aside from the demographics, all of the items were found to have significant differences between essential and actual contents. This implies that all the content areas except demographics should be emphasized. 2. The differences between actual knowledge and essential knowledge of the nurses : Concerning the nurses' actual knowledge, the nurses showed the highest scores on the common health problems and their treatment and the lowest scores on the politics of aging. Regarding the essential knowledge, nurses showed the highest scores on the chronic illness and common health problems and the lowest scores on their roles and functions. However, they thought all the items to be essential. All of the items were found to have significant differences between actual and essential knowledge. The nurses who studied gerontological nursing in their school years and after graduating had more knowledge. However, they felt more knowledge was needed. This implies that the nurses need more education in all content areas of gerontological nursing. 3. The differences between educators and nurses : Concerning the essential contents, the educators showed higher scores on the demographics and growth and development than the nurses. Whereas, the nurses showed higher scores on the cultural variations, long-term care, economics of aging, politics of aging, legal and ethical issues, and common health problems than the educators. 4. Activities of nursing care for the elderly : Most common activities were related to direct nursing care such as giving physical care, counseling/teaching clients, and assessing and planning care for the clients. Nurses thought that all the items were critical, but they showed relatively low scores on the following :'serve on multidisciplinary committee', 'preparing reports', 'evaluation of outcomes of care', 'determine policy for nursing service', 'set patient care standards', and 'participate in nursing research' The constraints in providing better nursing service were time constraints, administrative restraints, social restraints, and inadequate knowledge.

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간호사 임상경력관리체계 모형 개발 - 상급종합병원 중심 - (Development of Clinical Ladder System Model for Nurses: For Tertiary Care Hospitals)

  • 조명숙;조용애;김경희;권인각;김미순;이정림
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.277-292
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a Clinical Ladder System (CLS) model for staff nurses working in inpatient units of tertiary care hospitals in Korea. Methods: The study was carried out in 2 steps. First, a nursing competence evaluation scale was developed. Second, evaluation of the nursing competences, qualifications, and professional activities of 230 nurses from five tertiary care hospitals was done by 49 head nurses between Feb. and Dec., 2014. Nurses were selected by head nurses according to their clinical experience and expected behavioral characteristics at each level of the ladder. Results: A nursing competence scale was developed consisting of 5 subcategories (clinical practice, ethical practice, education, leadership, and professional development) and 11 elements, and 5 levels of behavioral indicators for each element. Cronbach's alphas for the entire tool and subcategories were over .853 and stability of the scale was confirmed. There were significant differences in nursing competence according to the 5 levels of the ladder. Conclusion: The findings indicate that the proposed CLS model with a standard score for nursing competence, recommended or obligatory criteria for qualifications and professional activities provides a good tool for developing nurses' competences and retaining excellent nurses in clinical practice.

심폐소생술금지 교육 및 임상 경험에 따른 윤리적 태도 (Ethical Attitudes according to Education and Clinical Experience of Do-Not-Resuscitate (DNR))

  • 계영애;이미연;박진숙;김효주;정태연;장보영;김윤정;구동회
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.208-218
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    • 2015
  • 목적: 본 연구는 심폐소생술 비시행(DNR)에 관해 간호사와 의사의 DNR에 대한 인식 및 태도가 DNR 관련 교육 및 임상경험 여부에 따른 차이가 있는지 분석하고자 하였다. 방법: 연구대상은 단일대학병원에서 근무하는 간호사와 의사로서 총 310명이었으며, 자료수집 기간은 2013년 8월 19일부터 8월 30일까지였다. 연구도구는 DNR에 관해 간호사와 의사의 임상 경험과 윤리문제에 관한 인식 및 태도를 조사하기 위해 연구자들의 문헌고찰을 통해 30문항으로 구성된 설문지를 사용하였다. 결과: 본 연구의 참여자 중에 간호사는 238명(77%), 의사는 72명(23%)이었다. 대부분의 참가자들(99%)이 DNR의 필요성에 동의하였고 이유로는 환자의 편안하고 품위 있는 죽음(52%), 회복이 불가능한 의학적 상태(23%), 환자 본인의 죽음에 대한 선택(19%)의 순이었다. DNR 임상경험에 따른 차이는 DNR 필요성의 동의, DNR 시기 및 DNR 이후의 다른 치료의 허용에 대해서 차이를 보였다. 그러나 DNR 교육 여부에 따른 차이는 DNR 시기 이외에는 유의한 차이를 보이지 못하였다. 결론: 본 연구를 통해 DNR에 대한 교육보다는 임상에서의 경험이 실제 DNR에 대한 인식 및 태도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 보여주었기에 효과적인 DNR 교육을 위하여는 실제 임상 실습을 통한 교육이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

Using Gamification Development of Sex Education Program (Ethical Perspective) for Youth

  • BonJin KOO;HoSung WOO
    • 연구윤리
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: To prevent and respond to youth sexual problems that are becoming more serious with digital development, this study sought to develop a sex education program that applies gamification as an effective method for youth who are digital natives. Research design, data and methodology: To develop a sex education program for teenagers, elements of gamification were considered based on Dick and Kerry's teaching system design model. The learning content reflected UNESCO's 'Comprehensive Sex Education Guidelines'. In addition, it was designed to enable students to learn about ethics and morals from a social and emotional aspect. Results: A four-session distance learning sex education program was developed for first-year high school students. To learn about gender sensitivity, sexual relationships, sexuality, and healthy sexual behavior, we developed a story that reflects the mission and quest for sex education. It included leaderboards, time limits, and levels, and also utilized mechanics such as points and items. Edutech tools include video content, Google Sheets, Zoom, Padlet, and Mentimeter. Conclusions: This study aims to improve learning effectiveness, satisfaction, and immersion by developing a sex education program for youth using gamification that promotes active learner participation and motivation.

융복합 시대의 간호사와 간호대학생의 죽음과 안락사에 대한 태도 (Attitudes towards Death and Euthanasia among Nurses and Nursing students : In Convergence era)

  • 이용미;정계아;손미애
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 융복합 시대를 살아가고 있는 간호사와 간호대학생의 죽음과 안락사에 대한 태도를 조사하기 위해 실시되었다. 연구 대상자는 380명의 간호사와 간호대학생이었으며 2014년 5월부터 6월까지 자료를 수집하였다. 자료 수집은 자가보고식 설문지를 이용하였고 분석은 SPSS win 18.0 프로그램으로 기술적 통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test를 하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생이 간호사보다 타인의 죽음에 대한 두려움이 높게 나타났고(t=-3.34, p=.001), 간호대학생이 간호사보다 안락사를 지지하는 것(t=-3.06, p=.002)으로 나타났다. 하위영역 별로 분석한 결과 죽음에 대한 태도는 간호사와 간호대학생 모두 '자신이 죽어가는 과정에 대한 두려움'이 가장 높았고, '타인이 죽어가는 과정에 대한 두려움'이 가장 낮았다. 안락사에 대한 태도에서는 간호사와 간호대학생 모두 중요한 요인은 '대상자의 권리'이었다. 이 연구결과를 바탕으로 윤리적 갈등을 최소화하면서 간호실무의 바탕이 되는 교육 및 프로그램 개발이 요구된다.

AHP기법을 활용한 간호사의 NCS직업기초능력 우선순위 분석 (Priorities Analysis of NCS Vocational Key Competence of Nurse using AHP Method)

  • 박지연;이명선
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of the research is understand the priorities of national competency standards vocational key competence factors in nurse who is work in Seoul and Incheon. Methods: The design of this study is descriptive investigation research, and the subjects were 144 nurse. we establish the vocational key competency defined in national competency standards as analytic hierarchy analysis model. The vocational key competency has 10 categories and 34 sub-categories. And based on the survey in nurse, the weight representing relative importance of each factor were calculated by using analytic hierarchy process method. Results: The analytic hierarchy process analysis on 10 categories showed that professional ethics(0.149) was higher than any other categories while that of numeracy(0.040) was at the bottom. And the analysis on sub-categories revealed that the most important factors in each categories included the Ethical community(Professional ethics), Conflict management skills(Interpersonal skills), Problem solving capability(Problem-solving skills), Listening skills(Communication skills), Applicable technical skills(Technical skills), Ability to understand business(Ability to understand organizational structures), Information processing capabilities(Information capacity), Self-management skills(Self-development capability), Ability to manage time(Resource management capabilities), Basic math skills(Numeracy). Conclusions: The results in this study can be used as basic data for the development of liberal arts curriculum for Nursing.

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간호과와 비 간호과 학생의 생명의료윤리 의식 비교 (A comparative study on the consciousness of bio-medical ethics of nursing and non-nursing students)

  • 조미경
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 일 대학 간호과와 비 간호과 학생의 생명의료윤리 의식을 파악하여 대학생들의 올바른 생명윤리 의식 함양에 필요한 윤리교육의 방향과 교육과정 내용을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도하였다. 생명의료윤리 의식은 4점 만점에 간호과 학생들이 평균 3.04점으로 비 간호과 학생들의 2.88점보다 높았고 이들 간에 유의한 차이가 있었다(t=6.79, p<.001). 두 그룹간에 태아의 생명권, 태아진단, 신생아 생명권, 안락사, 장기이식, 뇌사영역에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 대상자들의 생명의료윤리 의식에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인은 간호과에서는 한 학기 이상 윤리관련 수업 경험 유무, 생명윤리 관련 문제로 고민한 경험 유무, 윤리적 가치관이었고, 비 간호과는 학년으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 대상자들의 낮은 생명의료윤리 의식은 각 학과별로 기본적인 생명윤리 교육부터 고학년으로 올라갈수록 체계적이고 복합적인 윤리적 사고 판단과 의사결정 능력, 가치관 고취를 위한 교육과정을 통해 충족되어야 할 것이다. 추후 생명의료윤리 의식의 하위영역별 집중연구나 질적 연구를 제언한다.