• 제목/요약/키워드: Nurse Area

검색결과 322건 처리시간 0.023초

간호업무에 대한 법적의무인식에 관한 연구;간호관련판례와 간호사의 태도 비교분석 (The comparative analysis on nurse's legal duty;based on precedents in nursing - related cases)

  • 김기경
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to look into nurse's legal duty and to analyze influencing factors, by reading through precedents in nursing-related malpractice cases. 157 clinic nurses and 40 head nurses who were working in 3 university hospitals in the area of Seoul and KyongKi province were surveyed with pre-set questionnaires which were based on 20 cases and to compare precedents with nurses' attitudes. Independent variables were demographic characteristics, job characteristics, experience and education, and personal characteristics. Dependent variables were the extents of understanding in their duty. To analyze the extent of duty understanding t-text. ANOVA, and multiple regression were performed according to the characteristics of each study subject. Main findings are as follows; 1. $X^2$ test was performed for each hospitals and job category. The existence of religion and job-related advisers were significantly different according to hospitals and job categories. The existences of the orientation for nursing, education, and meeting were significantly different according to hospitals. 2. The extent of duty understanding according to the subject characteristics was assessed by means of median. Each case was given the median. 12 cases(46%)out of 26 cases demonstrated the median of more than 6 showing high extent of understanding. 3. When $X^2$ test was performed. the extent of duty understanding was significantly different in the areas of marriage status. the existence of meetings. and the experience of having dispute. When multiple regression(stepwise method) was performed, above variables were not statistically significant. 4.As result of comparative analysis on precedents and nurse's attitudes. it is 4 cases that nurse's attitudes is more active than precedents and it is 9 cases that nurse's attitudes is more passive than precedents and it is 4 cases that nurse's attitudes is parallel with precedents. This study does not present statistical model which can integrate all the cases. The significance of this study is in that it generalized and assessed the nurses' understanding of duty based on nursing -care which was legally disputed and compared nurse's attitude with precedents.

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부산.경남지역 보건간호 인력분포와 보건사업 제공 실태에 대한 조사연구 (A Survey Study on Public Health Nursing Manpower is Pusan, Kyung Nam area)

  • 황보선;배정하;김봉임
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 1989
  • 기존의 통계자료를 이용하여 1985년과 1986 년의 부산 경상남도 지역 보건소를 중심으로 본 보건간호사의 사업 활동에 대한 조사연구는 다음과 같았다. 1. 연도별 사업분야별 간호사 수 사업분야별 간호사 수는 1985년, 1986년 모두 부산지역은 가족계획 사업에, 경남지역은 진료실 사업에 활동하는 수가 가장 많았다. 2. 연도별 보건소당 인구수 부산지역의 보건소당 인구수는 1985년에 351,681명에서 1986년의 357,884명으로 dir간 증가하였고, 경남지역은 1985년에 130,247명, 1986년의 130,252명으로 비슷하였다. 3. 연도별 보건간호사당 인구수부산지역의 보건간호사당 인구수는 1985년의 30,008명에서 1986년에는 31,120명으로 증가하였으나, 경남지역은 오히려 1985년에 22,590에서 1986년에 16,747명으로 감소하였다. 4. 연도별 사업분야별 활동 상황 연도별 사업분야별 활동 상황에서 부산지역은 가족계획사업을, 경남지역은 영유아 보건사업을 가장 많이 하였다. 5. 연도별 사업분야별 간호사당 인구수 부산지역은 1986년 모자보건 사업 대상자 수가 353,665멍으로 가장 많았으며, 경남지역은 1985년에 모자보건 대상자가 46,220명으로 가장 많았다. 6. 연도별 사업분야별 간호사당 관리된 수 사업분야별 간호사당 관리된 수는 부산 경남지역 모두 모자보건 사업이 가장 많이 관리되었다.

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간호사의 환자관련 스트레스와 직무탈진의 관계에서 직무환경 요인의 융합적 상호작용 (Convergent Interaction Effects of Six Worklife Area on Relation between Nurse's Patients related Stress and Burnout)

  • 이은경;허창구
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 임상 간호사 개인이 지각하는 환자관련 스트레스와 직무탈진의 관계에서 직무환경이 미치는 융합적 상호작용을 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 본 연구의 대상자는 서울소재 상급종합병원에 근무하는 168명의 간호사였으며 자료는 2014년 7월 1일부터 15일까지 편의표집 되었다. 구조화된 설문지로 환자관련 스트레스, 직무환경, 직무탈진을 측정하였다. 연구결과 환자관련 스트레스는 직무탈진을 증가시키고 있었다. 환자관련 스트레스와 직무탈진의 관계에서 직무환경 요인의 역할을 분석한 결과 업무부하가 낮을수록 그리고 통제감, 보상, 공정성, 가치가 높을수록 환자관련 스트레스가 직무탈진에 미치는 부정적 영향이 감소하는 조절효과를 보여주었고, 커뮤니티는 직무탈진을 낮추는 주효과를 보여주었다. 이상의 연구결과로 볼 때 간호사의 직무탈진 완화를 위해 병원 차원의 직무환경 개선전략이 필요할 것으로 보인다.

경남지역 간호사의 영양교육에 대한 인식조사 (A Study on Nurses' Perception for Nutrition Education Working in Kyungnam Area)

  • 최윤영;윤현숙
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.278-287
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed to investigate nurses’ perception for nutrition education. The subjects of this study were 197 nurses and 94 nursing assistants working at hospitals in the Kyung-nam area. The survey was conducted by using a self-administered questionnaire in November, 2001. The results were as follows : Sixty-seven point seven percent of the subjects were nurse, 32.3% were nursing assistant. Average age of subjects was 26.9 years old, average nursing experience was 5.7 years, and 70.7% of the subjects graduated from a junior college. The average nutrition knowledge score was 14.3$\pm$2.5 out of possible 20 points. Seventy-four point two percent of the subject responded that nutrition education is very necessary for patient, and positive responses in the nurse were higher than that nursing assistant(p<0.001). Only 8.6% of the subjects had nutrition education training. The perceptions about a suitable person for nutrition counseling and nutrition education indicated dietitian(69.3%) and nurse(21.3%). Fifty-two point eight percent of the subjects responded that they would not participate in nutrition education themselves and the main reason for this was that they believed lack of expert knowledge(43.4%), and that such courses should be taught by specialist(40.5%). Forty-eight point eight percent of subjects had nutrition counseling experience for patient, and nurses, married nurses and those over 2 years of nursing careers had significantly higher nutrition counseling experience for patient than nursing assistant, unmarried nurses and those under 2 years of nursing careers(p<0.05-p<0.001)

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Acute Ischemic Stroke: Current Management and Role of the Nurse Practitioner

  • Kang, Ji-Yeon;Coleman, Patricia;Kim, Keum-Soon;Yi, Young-Hee;Choi, Eun-Jung
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This paper reviews current diagnostic evaluation, treatment, nursing considerations, and the nurse practitioner’s (NP) role in acute ischemic stroke care. Methods: National guidelines and extensive literature on acute stroke care were reviewed and a relevant clinical case was introduced. Results: Computerized tomography (CT) of the head without contrast is the initial brain imaging procedure for patients with an acute stroke. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be an alternative test. Restoration of cerebral perfusion to the affected area is a key therapeutic strategy for ischemic stroke. A number of treatment strategies such as thrombolysis, anticoagulation, antiplatelet, and surgical treatment can be selected to improve blood flow to the ischemic region. The NP on the stroke team is involved with immediate stroke management including neurological assessment, ensuring adequate oxygenation, blood pressure management, activity, and diet. Discharge planning with the patient, family teaching and coordination of follow up care should also be implemented early in the hospitalization. Conclusion: The nurse practitioner is one of the cardinal members on the stroke team, and must be updated with current treatment and management guidelines.

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분만실에 근무하는 조산사의 직무수행과 소명의식이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향 (Work performance and calling as factors influencing job satisfaction among nurse midwives working in the delivery room)

  • 정금아;김문정
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate work performance and calling as determinants of job satisfaction among nurse midwives. Methods: The participants of this study were registered nurse midwives who had worked in the delivery room for more than 6 months. Data were collected by face-to-face interviews, postal mail, and mobile devices. Subjects completed self-report questionnaires from July to August 2017. The dataset was analyzed using descriptive statistics, the independent t-test, analysis of variance, the Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Results: The mean score for job satisfaction was 3.42±0.45. Among the sub-factors, income had the lowest score (2.67±0.72) and management of delivery had the highest score (3.81±0.66). Job satisfaction was significantly different according to marital status (t=2.25, p=.028), residential area (t=2.43, p=.016), and cause of job satisfaction (F=4.54, p=.012). Job satisfaction showed a significant positive correlation with work performance (r=.29, p<.001) and calling (r=.57, p<.001). The correlation between work performance and calling was also positive and statistically significant (r=.32, p<.001). Purpose and meaning (β=.48, p<.001) and marital status (β=-.15, p=.025) significantly influenced job satisfaction. The model developed in this study explained 45% of variation in job satisfaction. Conclusion: Nurse midwives' job satisfaction may be enhanced by entrusting them with professional roles and tasks. Above all, it is necessary to develop and provide programs that help nurse midwives connect their jobs with the meaning and purpose of their lives.

우리나라 중.고등학교 교과서에 나타난 간호관련 내용분석 (Analysis of Nursing-related Content Portrayed in Middle and High School Textbooks under the National Common Basic Curriculum in Korea)

  • 정면숙;최형욱;이동매
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze nursing-related content in middle, and high school textbooks under the National Common Basic Curriculum in Korea. Methods: Nursing-related content from 43 middle school textbooks and 13 high school textbooks was analyzed. Results: There were 28 items of nursing-related content in the selected textbooks. Among them, 13 items were in the 'nursing activity' area, 6 items were in the 'nurse as an occupation' area, 2 items were in the 'major and career choice' area, 6 items were 'just one word' and 1 item in 'others'. Conclusion: The main nursing related content which portrayed in the middle and high school textbooks were caring for patients (7 items accounting for 46.5%), nurses working in hospitals (6 items accounting for 21.4%). In terms of gender perspective, female nurses (15 items accounting for 53.6%) were most prevalent.

학위논문의 주요어 분석 (간호학 및 간호학관련 학위논문을 중심으로 : 1960-1991. 8) (A Statistical Study on the Key Words in the Titles of Nursing Related Theses)

  • 고옥자;김상혜;김희걸;이금재;이영숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.58-69
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    • 1994
  • In order to see the development of Nursing related research activities in Korea over the last three decades, abstracts of almost all of the Master and Ph.D theses that appeared from 1961 up to August 1991 were collected. The number of theses was 2354, from which an index of key words has been constructed. Key words were defined as those terms in each thesis title that convey major objectives of the given thesis study and the important nursing concepts dealt with in the thesis. Although all the key words were picked from the thesis title only, full use was made of the abstracts in deciding the principal objectives and essential contents of the thesis studies and their important concepts as well. In total, 539 kinds of key words were identified from the 2354 titles, and the identified words were all found to be in the International Nursing Index. On an average each title has two key words. Which key words were most frequently used, how they have changed with time, what kind of concept is preferably dealt with by each graduate school, and the concepts to which a given key word is likely to be connected were examined. The results are summerized below : 1) For each decade the theses numbers were as follows : 54(2.3%) from the 60’s, 413(17.5%) from the 70’s, 1523(64.7%) from the 80’s, and 364(15.5%) from the 90’s. Master’s thesis contributed 96% (2252) of the papers and Ph. D’s theses filled the remaining 4%(102). 2) A total of 539 key words were used, averaging about 2 for each thesis. The most frequently used key words were ‘Nurse’, ‘Anxiety’, ‘Knowledge / Attitude /Practice’, ‘Stress /Stressor’, ‘Attitude’, ‘Job-Satisfaction’, ‘Mental Disorder’, ‘Operation’, ‘Elderly’, ‘Nursing Role’. 3) Each decades key words can be classified as : the 60’s : ‘Nursing Education’, ‘Pulmonary Tuberculosis’, ‘Mother-Child Health’, ‘Growth & Development’, ‘Public Facilities’, ‘Mental Disorder’ : the 70’s : ‘Nurse’, ‘Family Planning’, ‘Attitude’ / ‘Knowledge, Attitude / Practice’, ‘Curriculum in Nursing Education’, ‘Clinical Practice in Nursing’, ‘Analysis of the Work of the Nurse’, ‘Health Education of School’, : the 80’s : ‘Nurse’, ‘Anxiety’, ‘Stress /Stressor’, ‘Operation’, ‘Nursing Role’, ‘Job Satisfaction’ : the 90’s : ‘Nurse’, ‘Elderly’, ‘Family-Support’, ‘Stress /Stressor’, ‘Home Care’. Key word ‘Nurse’ appears continuously and most frequently through the years, which indicates that there has been active study of the characteristics of nurses and related fields. The concept ‘Anxiety’ has been studied steadly from the 80’s and it shows that interest in health and disease are increasing Which comes as a result of society changing to an industrial and informational community. 4) Looking into each graduate school’s study area key words ‘Anxiety’, ‘Nurse’, ‘Mental Disorder’, ‘Stress /Stressor’, ‘Operation’, ‘Attitude’, ‘Hemo-dialysis’, were studied in the regular graduate school : ‘Family Planning /Contraception’, ‘Knowledge / Attitude /Practice’, ‘Physical Health-State /Physical Health Examination’, ‘Nurse’, ‘Using Clinical Facilities’, ‘Health Education of School’, were studied in the Graduate School of Public Health’ ; ‘Nurse’, ‘Anxiety’, ‘Stress / Stressor’, ‘Job-Satisfaction’, ‘Clinical Practice Education’, ‘Nursing Education’, were studied in the Graduate School of Education : ‘Nurse’, ‘Job Satisfaction’, ‘Nursing Role’, ‘Administration - Employment /Employment Management’, ‘Leadership’, ‘Personnel Profile’, ‘Nursing Manpower / Changing Working Place’, were studied in the Graduate School of Public Administration. 5) The Connection between key words were : ‘Nurse Job Satisfaction’, ‘Stress / Stressor ⇔ Coping / Ajustment’, ‘Nurse ⇔ Nursing Role’, ‘Anxiety ⇔ Giving Information’, ‘Nurse ⇔ Stress / Stressor’, ‘Anxiety ⇔ Operation’, ‘Nurse ⇔ Burnout’, ‘Knowledge, Attitude, Practice ⇔ Family Planning’, ‘Nurse Administration ⇔ Employment’, ‘Anxiety Muscle ⇔ Relaxation Technic’, ‘Anxiety ⇔ Mental Disorder’. From the above it can be noted that many nursing concepts were handled in the thesis titles. But there were more than enough papers on the characteristics of the nurse. It is suggested that in depth research be made on ‘Nursing Accidents’, t-‘Ethics’, ‘Nurse - Patient Interactions’, ‘Spritual Care’, ‘Dying’, ‘Hospice’, ‘Resident Helper’ and that there should be in depth research relating to the physical and mental development of youth and in particular physical concepts like ‘Drug - Abuse’, ‘Child -Abuse and Teaching’.

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