• Title/Summary/Keyword: Numerical Computation

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A Numerical Study on Flame Stability with Extended Combustor in Superdetonative Mode Ram Accelerator (초폭굉 모드 램 가속기의 연소실 길이에 따른 화염유지특성에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Sung, Kun-Min;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2007
  • An numerical study was conducted on superdetonative mode ram accelerator with length extended combustor. The computation condition was based on ISL's RAMAC30 II S225 experiment. For 50% length increased combustor, flame is not sustained. For the case of 60% and 70% increase, flame is successfully sustaind. But detonation wave is oscillating and acceleration is fluctuating. Extention of combustor is helpful for sustaing detonation wave but it may cause unstart.

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A Numerical Study on Flame Stability with Extended Combustor in Superdetonative Mode Ram Accelerator (초폭굉 모드 램 가속기의 연소실 길이에 따른 화염유지특성에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Sung, Kun-Min;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2007
  • An numerical study was conducted on superdetonative mode ram accelerator with extended combustor. The computation case was based on ISL's RAMAC30 II experiment. For 50% length increased combustor, flame is not sustained. For the case of 60% and 70% increase, flame is successfully sustaind. But detonation wave is oscillating and acceleration is fluctuating. Increasing of combustor length is helpful for sustaing detonation wave but it may cause unstart.

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Numerical Simulation of the Tidal Bores on the Qiantang River

  • Hui W.H.;Pan Cun-Hong
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2003
  • The tidal bores of the Qiantang River on the East coast of China are simulated numerically based on the shallow water theory. The governing equations, which were traditionally formulated using water depth, are formulated in terms of water surface level, and the fractional-step method is applied in conjunction with a Godunov-type scheme. In addition, the source terms due to bottom gradient are discretized centrally to exactly balance the flux terms. Our numerical simulation produces tidal bores in excellent agreement with field measurements.

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Visualization of Unsteady Fluid Flows by Using Large Eddy Simulation

  • Kobayashi, Toshio;Taniguchi, Nobuyuki
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1750-1756
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    • 2001
  • Three-dimensional and unsteady flow analysis is a practical target of high performance computation. As recently advances of computers, a numerical prediction by the large eddy simulation (LES) are introduced and evaluated for various engineering problems. Its advanced methods for the complex turbulent flows are discussed by several examples applied for aerodynamic designs, analysis of fluid flow mechanisms and their interaction to complex phenomena. These results of time-dependent and three-dimensional phenomena are visualized by interactive graphics and animations.

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High concentration ratio approximation of linear effective properties of materials with cubic inclusions

  • Mejak, George
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 2018
  • This paper establish a high concentration ratio approximation of linear elastic properties of materials with periodic microstructure with cubic inclusions. The approximation is derived using first few terms of power series expansion of the solution of the equivalent eigenstrain problem with a homogeneous eigenstrain approximation. Viability of the approximation at high concentration ratios is proved by comparison with a numerical solution of the homogenization problem. To this end some theoretical result of symmetry properties of the homogenization problem are given. Using these results efficient numerical computation on a reduced computational domain is presented.

A Numerical Study on the Oscillatory Impinging Jet (요동하는 충돌제트에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Suh, Young-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.945-949
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present that now and heat transfer characteristics of oscillatory impinging jet which have been numerically investigated using parallel computations. Numerical value were obtained for dimensionless distance H=4, dimensionless outlet length L=45 and Reynolds number Re= 1500. It was found that the oscillatory impinging jet generated the regular heat transfer area even though the maximum heat transfer is lower than nonoscillatory impinging jet. We also found that heat transfer depends on the period of nozzle for the oscillatory impinging jet.

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A Study on the Surge Tank (수압조절수조(Surge Tank)에 관한 연구)

  • 남선우
    • Water for future
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1973
  • For the simplicity in the analytical solution, the simple surge tank has been chosen for the test where an unsteady flow is porduced by suddenly closing the valve controlling the discharge. The valve is loated immediately downstream from the surge tank. Momentumn equations in the penstock and in the surge column are measured recored on the oscillograph and then the calibration of surge column heights and scale readings on the oscillograph trace are made. The diameter of the penstock are determined by the trial and error method. The water levels in the surge column are computed by numerical integration of the differential equation of the surge tank. The relationships between the results from the experiment and numerical computation are figured, compared and discussed.

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Application of a Parallel Asynchronous Algorithm to Some Grid Problems on Workstation Clusters

  • Park, Pil-Seong
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2001
  • Parallel supercomputing is now a must for oceanographic numerical modelers. Most of today's parallel numerical schemes use synchronous algorithms, where some processors that have finished their tasks earlier than others must wait at synchronization points for correct computation. Hence, the load balancing is a crucial factor, however, it is, in general, difficult to achieve on heterogeneous workstation clusters. We devise an asynchronous algorithm that reduces the idle times of faster processors, and discuss application of the algorithm to some grid problems and implementation on a workstation cluster using Message Passing Interface (MPI).

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Shape Optimization of Waveguide Tee Junction in H-plane (자기 평면 도파관 소자의 최적형상설)

  • 이홍배;한송엽;천창열
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.1020-1026
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a technique to optimize the shape of waveguide components in H-plane. The technique utilizes the numerical optimization process which employs the vector finite element method. In the optimization process, the sensitivity of an objective function with respect to design variables is computed by introducting adjoint variables, which makes the computation easy. The steepest descent method is then employed to update design variables. As a numerical example, an H-plane waveguide teejunction was considered to obtain optimized shape. Comparison between the initial and optimized shape was made.