• Title/Summary/Keyword: Novelty

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A Study of User Experience from Parallax Scrolling Use on the Web Interface (웹 인터페이스에서 Parallax Scrolling 기법 활용에 따른 사용자 경험 연구)

  • Lee, Su Min;Ko, Hye Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we compared the user experience according to utilize parallax scrolling technique in web site. For this purpose, we divided subjects into two groups. The subjects of Group1 were given to use web site interface with Parallax scrolling and the Group2 were given to use web site interface with non Parallax scrolling. Then, All Subjects answered the questionnaire of user experience. User experience were evaluated by four entries as Novelty, Esthetics, Usage of Satisfaction, Cheerfulness. Consequently. As a result, the web site interface with Parallax scrolling showed significantly higher score of Novelty, Esthetics, Cheerfulness than the web site interface with non-Parallax scrolling. In this study. we proved that using the parallax scrolling technique in web site interface improves the overall user experience, and suggested to apply as a way to advance the attention and persistency on creating a web site.

Novelty Detection Methods for Response Modeling (반응 모델링을 위한 이상탐지 기법)

  • Lee Hyeong-Ju;Jo Seong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1825-1831
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 반응 모델링에서의 집단 불균형을 해소하기 위한 이상탐지 기법의 활용을 제안한다. DMEF4 데이터셋의 카탈로그 발송 작업에 대하여 두 가지의 이상탐지 기법, one-class support vector machine (1-SVM)과 learning vector quantization for novelty detection (LVQ-ND)을 적용하여 이진분류기법들과 비교한다. 반응률이 낮은 경우에는 이상 탐지 기법들이 더 높은 정확도를 보인 반면, 반응률이 상대적으로 높은 경우에는 오분류 비용을 조정한 SVM 기법이 가장 좋은 성능을 보였다. 또한, 이상탐지 기법들은 발송비용이 낮은 경우에 높은 이익을 달성하였고, 발송비용이 높은 경우에는 SVM 모델이 가장 높은 이익을 달성하였다.

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Factors Influencing Drinking Problems in Female University Students (여대생의 음주문제 관련 요인)

  • Mun, Young-Hee
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.552-561
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing drinking problems in female university students to provide basic data for a nursing intervention program to improve health and prevent drinking problems. Method: Data were collected from September 17 to 21, 2007 through a questionnaire survey of 325 female college students in G City. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Result: The most powerful predictor of drinking problems was refusal self efficacy. The combination of the influence of friends, perceived stress, personality of novelty seeking, and alcohol expectancy accounted for 23.7% of the variance in drinking problems. Conclusion: From the results, I recommend that refusal self efficacy, influence of friends, perceived stress, personality of novelty seeking, and alcohol expectancy should be contained in developing nursing intervention programs for preventing drinking problems in female university students.

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Optimal Diversity of Recommendation List for Recommender Systems based on the Users' Desire Diversity

  • Mehrjoo, Saeed;Mehrjoo, Mehrdad;Hajipour, Farahnaz
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays, recommender systems suggest lists of items to users considering not only accuracy but also diversity and novelty. However, suggesting the most diverse list of items to all users is not always acceptable, since different users prefer and/or tolerate different degree of diversity. Hence suggesting a personalized list with a diversity degree considering each user preference would improve the efficiency of recommender systems. The main contribution and novelty of this study is to tune the diversity degree of the recommendation list based on the users' variety-seeking feature, which ultimately leads to users' satisfaction. The proposed approach considers the similarity of users' desire diversity as a new parameter in addition to the usual similarity of users in the state-of-the-art collaborative filtering algorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed approach improves the personal diversity criterion comparing to the closest method in the literature, without decreasing accuracy.

The Effect of Arousal Seeking Tendency on Physical Education Intrinsic Motivation and Physical Education Attitude of Middle School Students (중학생의 각성추구성향이 체육수업내적동기 및 체육교과태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.544-553
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    • 2016
  • Subjects consisting of 335 middle school students were analyzed using arousal seeking tendency scales to determine the effect on student's scores on scales for physical education intrinsic motivation and physical education attitude. The data were subjected to frequency analysis, correlation analysis, reliability analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis as statistical methods. The results were as follows. In the subscales of arousal seeking tendency, novelty seeking positively influenced interest, efforts, and competence. In the subscales of arousal seeking tendency, novelty seeking positively influenced physical education attitude, but thrill seeking negatively influenced health and fitness only. In the subscales of physical education intrinsic motivation, interest and efforts positively influenced physical education attitude, while both competence and tension partly influenced it. These findings indicate that improving both attitude and intrinsic motivation of middle school students toward physical education would require a method of teaching and learning that encourages students′ novelty seeking in the subscales of arousal seeking tendency.

The Temperament and Character Pattern of Korean Narcolepsy Patients (한국인 기면병 환자의 기질 및 성격 유형)

  • Choi, Jong-Bae;Lee, Yu-Jin;Kim, Seog-Ju;Lyoo, In-Kyoon;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2005
  • Objectives: To compare the biogenetic temperament and character patterns of subjects with narcolepsy and those of healthy control subjects. Methods: Twenty-two subjects with narcolepsy, diagnosed with the International Classification of Sleep Disorder (ICSD) criteria, and 22 healthy control subjects were recruited. The Korean version of the Temperament and Character Inventory was administered to all subjects. Results: Compared to healthy control subjects, subjects with narcolepsy showed significantly higher Novelty-Seeking (ANCOVA, F=5.42, p=0.025), lower Persistence (F=8.41, p=0.006) and lower Self-Directedness scores (F=4.70, p=0.036). Conclusion: Narcoleptic patients have a distinct pattern of biogenetic temperament and character. Our findings suggest that narcoleptic patients are exploratory in response to novelty but give up easily. In addition, our findings show that narcoleptic patients consider themselves ineffective, purposeless, and fragile.

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The Effects of Small-Medium Suppliers' Adaptive Learning on New Product Creativity and Performance (중소공급업체의 시장적응학습이 신제품 창의성과 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Seongho;Lee, Hangeun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2019
  • The rapidly changing business environment requires small and medium-sized suppliers to develop creative new products. Therefore, many previous studies have attempted to identify important factors for successful new product development. However, despite the importance of firm learning has generated considerable interest in new product development, the central issue of firm learning remains unanswered. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of adaptive learning of small and medium suppliers on creativity and new product performance in new product development. As a result, it was confirmed that adaptive learning positively affects both novelty creativity and meaningfulness creativity. On the other hand, meaningfulness creativity has a positive effect on new product performance, but novelty creativity has no effect on new product performance.

Novelty Detection on Web-server Log Dataset (웹서버 로그 데이터의 이상상태 탐지 기법)

  • Lee, Hwaseong;Kim, Ki Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1311-1319
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    • 2019
  • Currently, the web environment is a commonly used area for sharing information and conducting business. It is becoming an attack point for external hacking targeting on personal information leakage or system failure. Conventional signature-based detection is used in cyber threat but signature-based detection has a limitation that it is difficult to detect the pattern when it is changed like polymorphism. In particular, injection attack is known to the most critical security risks based on web vulnerabilities and various variants are possible at any time. In this paper, we propose a novelty detection technique to detect abnormal state that deviates from the normal state on web-server log dataset(WSLD). The proposed method is a machine learning-based technique to detect a minor anomalous data that tends to be different from a large number of normal data after replacing strings in web-server log dataset with vectors using machine learning-based embedding algorithm.

Effect of Early Childhood Sensory Processing on Temperament and Character Traits (유아기 감각처리가 기질 및 성격 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seul-Kee;Kim, Eun Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2021
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the sensory processing factors that contribute to the temperament and character traits in early childhood. Methods : In this cross-sectional study, caregivers of typically developing children aged 3-6 years responded to the Sensory Profile and the Junior Temperament and Character Inventory. Multiple regression analysis was performed with temperament and character traits as criterion variables and sensory processing quadrants as predictive variables. Results : Sensory sensitivity significantly predicted novelty seeking and cooperativeness. The high frequency of sensory sensitivity behavior was related to high novelty seeking and low cooperativeness. Conclusion : This study demonstrated that sensory sensitivity contributes to the novelty seeking temperament and cooperativeness character in early childhood.