• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinearity compensation

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Nonlinearity Estimation and Compensation using extended Observer on a dynamics system

  • Park, rai wung;renwei Hu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.63.1-63
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    • 2002
  • In this work a new design approach of nonlinear control is presented based on a extended observer for the estimation and compensation on a dynamics system and the estimates are compared to the effects from neual nets. Simulation's results show that this method tells a good alternative to the standard ways.

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Adaptive nonlinear compensation of digital communication channels using a volterra filter (볼테라 필터를 이용한 디지털 통신 채널의 적응 비선형 보상기법)

  • 김진영;최봉준;남상원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this paper is to present a new adaptive nonlinear compensation method, which is based upon the Pth-order inverse theory and can be implemented in a systematic way, for weakly nonlinear systems that can be modeled by a Volterra series. In particular, employment of the proposed approach for the linearization of a given nonlinear system leads to the effective elimination of (up to a required order) nonlinearities in the overall system output. To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method, simulation results using a satellite communication system model are also provided.

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Spectral Feature Transformation for Compensation of Microphone Mismatches

  • Jeong, So-Young;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Soo-Young
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.4E
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2003
  • The distortion effects of microphones have been analyzed and compensated at mel-frequency feature domain. Unlike popular bias removal algorithms a linear transformation of mel-frequency spectrum is incorporated. Although a diagonal matrix transformation is sufficient for medium-quality microphones, a full-matrix transform is required for low-quality microphones with severe nonlinearity. Proposed compensation algorithms are tested with HTIMIT database, which resulted in about 5 percents improvements in recognition rate over conventional CMS algorithm.

Accuracy improvement of laser interferometer with neural network (신경회로망을 이용한 레이저 간섭계 정밀도 향상)

  • Lee, Woo-Ram;Heo, Gun-Hang;Hong, Min-Suk;Choi, In-Sung;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.597-599
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an artificial intelligence method to compensate the nonlinearity error which occurs in the heterodyne laser interferometer. Some superior properties such as long measurement range, ultra-precise resolution and various system set-up lead the laser interferometer to be a practical displacement measurement apparatus in various industry and research area. In ultra-precise measurement such as nanometer or subnanometer scale, however, the accuracy is limited by the nonlinearity error caused by the optical parts. The feedforward neural network trained by back-propagation with a capacitive sensor as a reference signal minimizes the nonlinearity error and we demonstrate the effectiveness of our proppsed algorithm through some experimental results.

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Predistortion for Frequency-Dependent Nonlinearity of a Laser in RoF Systems

  • Najarro, Andres C.;Kim, Sung-Man
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2016
  • In radio-over-fiber (RoF) systems, nonlinear compensation is essential to improve performance. Among the several existing nonlinear compensation techniques, we investigate a predistortion technique for a directly modulated laser in an RoF system. First, we obtain the input-to-output response of a directly modulated laser at 160, 820, and 1,540 MHz. The results show that the laser response is dependent on the frequency band. Second, we design an optimal predistortion circuit to compensate for the nonlinear responses of three frequency bands. We design the predistortion circuit with two options: each predistortion circuit for each frequency band and one single predistortion circuit for all the three frequency bands. Finally, we present the simulation results of the predistortion system obtained using a commercial simulator. These results show that the third intermodulation distortion (IMD3) is improved by 0.6-9 dB for the three frequency bands with only a single predistortion circuit.

Portable thermocouple thermometer on the nonlinearity compensation (비선형 특성을 보정한 휴대용 열전대 온도계)

  • Kim, Seong-Kuk;Song, Jae-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1995
  • A portable type K thermocouple thermometer is designed and fabricated to compensate the linearity to the high temperature $1000^{\circ}C$. The problems to be solved, which use a thermocouple thermometer are the compensation of the nonlinearity characters and reference compensation. The nonlinear character of the thermocouple is compensated, using an EPROM, and the reference compensation done using an IC AD595A. Before this compensation, there was the maximum error of $23.6^{\circ}C$(2.69%) at $876^{\circ}C$. However the results measured by the portable type K thermocouple thermometer fabricated show the character of the error of ${\pm}2^{\circ}C$(0.2%) in the range of the total temperature. This character satisfies the precision specifications of the type K thermal sensors in the range available $1000^{\circ}C$, which can be measured by the use of type K thermocouples. Therefore the portable type K thermocouple thermometer fabricated can be comparatively exactly used for the wide range of temperature of interest. Then this technique of compensating the nonlinear characters can be applied to the other kinds of thermal sensor compensation.

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Compensation of the Nonlinearity of the High-Power Amplifiers with Memory Using a Digital Feedforward Scheme (디지털 피드포워드 방식을 이용한 메모리 효과가 있는 전력 증폭기의 비선형성 보상)

  • Kim, Min;Shin, Ha-Yeon;Eun, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we show the memory effect of the high-power amplifiers for wied-band signals, present a compensation method for the nonlinearity combined with memory effect, and analyze its performance. For the modeling and the compensation of the nonlinear high-power amplifier with memory effect, we investigate the Volterra series model, the Wiener model, and the Hammerstein model. As a compensator scheme, we propose a digital feedforward technique. Compared to analog feed-forward scheme, the proposed scheme has better stability and adaptability to the environmental changes. It has a simpler structure than the conventional digital nonlinear compensation schemes. The result of computer simulations using ADS of the Agilent shows that spectral re-growth is suppressed by more than 20 dB, which amounts to at least 10 dB back-off. Considering the compensation performance, implementation complexity, and convergence rate, we could conclude the Wiener model is most suitable for the proposed scheme.

Radiometric Calibration Method with Compensation of Nonlinearity of Detector for Hyper-Spectral Camera

  • Yang, Ji-Hyeon;Choi, Byung-In;Park, Hee Duk;Kim, Sohyun;Park, Yong Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a novel radiometric calibration method which can effectively compensate the nonlinearity of the detector for hyper-spectral camera. In general, the detector of hyper-spectral camera can produce nonlinear output depending on radiance and integral time. The conventional radiometric calibration methods extract the imprecise radiance profile from the spectral profile of the target due to this nonlinearity. In our proposed method, we use a quadratic equation instead of a linear equation to describe the relation between output of detector and radiance. Then, we use a fractional function to compensate variation of integration time. Thus, our proposed method can extract more precise spectral profile of radiance than conventional radiometric calibration method.

Nonlinearity Error Compensation in Heterodyne Laser Interferometer using WLS Method (WLS를 이용한 헤테로다인 레이저 간섭계에서의 비선형 오차 보정)

  • Cha, Hyung-Seok;Lee, Woo-Ram;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2007
  • In heterodyne laser interferometer, we use a phase difference between two beams to calculate target's length. However, there exist an nonlinearity error when measuring length in nanoscale. It is caused from frequency-mixed problem of two polarized beams, called cross talks. This fact limits the usefulness of an laser interferometer. To compensate the error, we propose a WLS(weighted least square) algorithm, which will reduce nonlinearity error and make a better optimization in heterodyne laser interferometer.

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An Evolutionary Optimized Algorithm Approach to Compensate the Non-linearity in Linear Variable Displacement Transducer Characteristics

  • Murugan, S.;Umayal, S.P.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2142-2153
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    • 2014
  • Linearization of transducer characteristic plays a vital role in electronic instrumentation because all transducers have outputs nonlinearly related to the physical variables they sense. If the transducer output is nonlinear, it will produce a whole assortment of problems. Transducers rarely possess a perfectly linear transfer characteristic, but always have some degree of non-linearity over their range of operation. Attempts have been made by many researchers to increase the range of linearity of transducers. This paper presents a method to compensate nonlinearity of Linear Variable Displacement Transducer (LVDT) based on Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) method, Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) trained by Genetic Algorithm (GA). Because of the mechanism structure, LVDT often exhibit inherent nonlinear input-output characteristics. The best approximation capability of optimized ANN technique is beneficial to this. The use of this proposed method is demonstrated through computer simulation with the experimental data of two different LVDTs. The results reveal that the proposed method compensated the presence of nonlinearity in the displacement transducer with very low training time, lowest Mean Square Error (MSE) value and better linearity. This research work involves less computational complexity and it behaves a good performance for nonlinearity compensation for LVDT and has good application prospect.