• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinearity Parameter

Search Result 236, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Decentralized Load-Frequency Control of Interconnected Power Systems with SMES Units and Governor Dead Band using Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm

  • Ganapathy, S.;Velusami, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.443-450
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the design of decentralized controller for load-frequency control of interconnected power systems with superconducting magnetic energy storage units and Governor Dead Band Nonlinearity using Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm. The superconducting magnetic energy storage unit exhibits favourable damping effects by suppressing the frequency oscillations as well as stabilizing the inter-area oscillations effectively. The proposed control strategy is mainly based on a compromise between Integral Squared Error and Maximum Stability Margin criteria. Analysis on a two-area interconnected thermal power system reveals that the proposed controller improves the dynamic performance of the system and guarantees good closed-loop stability even in the presence of nonlinearities and with parameter changes.

An innovative design method for nonlinear tuned mass damper

  • Li, Luyu;Du, Yongjia
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.261-272
    • /
    • 2018
  • The commonly used TMD design method in the project assumes the TMD has pure linearity. However, in real engineering TMD will exhibit nonlinear behaviors. Without considering the nonlinearity of TMD, the control effect of the TMD that is designed by the linear design method, may be worse and even enlarge the structural response. In this paper, based on the previous study results of nonlinear TMD, the improved design method for engineering application is proposed. The linear design method and the improved design method are compared. Taking the best parameter obtained by the improved design method is less than or equal to 90% of that obtained by the original design method as the dividing line. The critical nonlinear coefficient, reaching which value the improved design method needs to be used, is given. Finally, numerical simulations on two engineering examples are conducted to proof the results.

Identification of Nonlinear Parameters of Electrodynamic Direct-Radiator Loudspeaker with Output Noise (출력 소음을 고려한 직접방사형 라우드스피커의 비선형 매개변수 규명)

  • 박석태;홍석윤
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.887-899
    • /
    • 1998
  • It has been resulted that Lagrange multiplier method with statistical approach was superior to traditional harmonic balance method in identifying the nonlinear loudspeaker parameters when output signals were contaminated with Gaussian random noise. We have known that the displacement-dependent characteristic values of nonlinear parameters identified by traditional harmonic balance method were estimated less than original values by the increase of output noise and the stiffness coefficients were very sensitive to output noise. Also, by the sensitivity analysis we have verified that the harmonic distortions in acoustic radiation was mainly due to nonlinearity of force factor caused by uneven magnetic fields and that reducing the nonlinearity of damping coefficients were very effective for improving second harmonic distrotion of acoustic radiation.

  • PDF

MODELING OF PRESSURE CONTROL SYSTEM OF BOILER (보일러 풍압 제어 계통의 모델링)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Mok, Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.11a
    • /
    • pp.362-366
    • /
    • 1987
  • The amount of inflowing Air into the boiler has controlled by manipulating the opening of valve, damper and vane, as fan operated by induction motor operats at constant speed, but these control methods are not efficient. Thus VVVf(Variable Voltage Variable Frequency) control of fan has selected to improve efficiency and to acquire power savings. Control system of Air Flow is affected by nonlinearity caused by load variation, vane opening, etc. The analysis of control parameter causing nonlinearity is needed to acquire optimal control and excellent transient response. This paper provides modeling of boiler with various load conditions and vane opening, and analysis of this system.

  • PDF

A CMOS Digital-to-Analog Converter to Apply a Newly-Developed Digital-to-Analog Conversion Algorithm (새로운 디지털-아날로그 변환알고리즘을 적용한 CMOS 디지털-아날로그 변환기)

  • 송명호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.35C no.9
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper describes a CMOS digital-to-analog converter to apply a newly-developed digital-to-analog conversion algorithm. The CMOS digital-to-analog converter has been designed by using 1.2$\mu\textrm{m}$ MOSIS SCMOS parameter and simulated for the performance. The simulated results have shown that the digital-to-analog converter has 200MHz of the maximum conversion rate, 7.41mW of the DC power consumption, and ${\pm}$0.08LSB of INL and ${\pm}$0.098LSB of DNL in 8-b.

  • PDF

Depth-dependent evaluation of residual material properties of fire-damaged concrete

  • Kim, Gyu-Jin;Kwak, Hyo-Gyoung
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.503-509
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, fire-damaged concrete was investigated by a nonlinear resonance vibration (NRV) technique, in order to evaluate its residual material properties. For the experiments, five cubic concrete specimens were prepared and four of them were damaged at different temperatures using a furnace. With a thermal insulator wrapped at the sides of specimen, thermal gradation was applied to the samples. According to the peak temperatures and depths of the samples, nonlinearity parameters were calculated with the NRV technique before the tendency of the parameters was evaluated. In addition, compressive strength and dynamic elastic modulus were measured for each sample and a comparison with the nonlinearity parameter was carried out. Through the experimental results, the possibility of the NRV technique as a method for evaluating residual material properties was evaluated.

Maximum Power Control of IPMSM Considering Nonlinear Cross-Magnetization Effects

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun;Kim, Won-Kyu;Kim, Sol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.940-947
    • /
    • 2012
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor is widening its application compared to other AC machines because of magnetic and reluctance torque. Despite of the advantages, improving control performance with parameter nonlinearity consideration is crucial during the field weakening control. This paper shows a maximum power control method at the field weakening region that considers d, q inductance's nonlinearity due to magnetic saturation and d, q mutual inductance. To verify the feasibility of control scheme, FEM simulations and experiments about comparison between linear and nonlinear maximum power control are carried out.

Simplified nonlinear simulation for composite segmental lining of rectangular shield tunnels

  • Zhao, Huiling;Liu, Xian;Yuan, Yong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.81 no.4
    • /
    • pp.513-522
    • /
    • 2022
  • Steel-concrete composite segments replacing the conventional reinforced concrete segments can provide the rectangular shield tunnel superiorities on bearing capacity, ductility and economy. A simplified model with high-efficiency on computation is proposed for investigating the nonlinear response of the rectangular tunnel lining composed of composite segments. The simulation model is developed by an assembly of nonlinear fiber beam elements and spring elements to express the transfer mechanism of forces through components of composite segments, and radial joints. The simulation is conducted with the considerations of material nonlinearity and geometric nonlinearity associated with the whole loading process. The validity of the model is evaluated through comparison of the proposed nonlinear simulation with results obtained from the full-scale test of the segmental tunnel lining. Furthermore, a parameter study is conducted by means of the simplified model. The results show that the stiffness of the radial joint at haunch of the ling and the thickness of inner steel plate of segments have remarkable influence on the behaviour of the lining.

SPECTRAL INSTABILITY OF ROLLS IN THE 2-DIMENSIONAL GENERALIZED SWIFT-HOHENBERG EQUATION

  • Myeongju Chae;Soyeun Jung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.60 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1335-1364
    • /
    • 2023
  • The aim of this paper is to investigate the spectral instability of roll waves bifurcating from an equilibrium in the 2-dimensional generalized Swift-Hohenberg equation. We characterize unstable Bloch wave vectors to prove that the rolls are spectrally unstable in the whole parameter region where the rolls exist, while they are Eckhaus stable in 1 dimension [13]. As compared to [18], showing that the stability of the rolls in the 2-dimensional Swift-Hohenberg equation without a quadratic nonlinearity is determined by Eckhaus and zigzag curves, our result says that the quadratic nonlinearity of the equation is the cause of such instability of the rolls.

Output feedback model predictive control for Wiener model with parameter dependent Lyapunov function

  • Yoo, Woo-Jong;Ji, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Moon;Won, Sang-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.685-689
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we consider a robust output feedback model predictive controller(MPC) design for Wiener model. Nonlinearities that couldn't be represented in static nonlinearity block of Wiener model are regarded as uncertainties in linear block. An dynamic output feedback controller design method is presented for Wiener MPC. According to MPC algorithm, the control law is computed based on linear matrix inequality(LMI)at each sampling time by solving convex optimization. Also, a new parameter dependent Lyapunov function is proposed to get a less conservative condition. The results are illustrated with numerical example.

  • PDF