• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear ocean waves

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Nonlinear Hydroelastic Analysis Using a Time-domain Strip Theory m Regular Waves (규칙파중 시간영역 스트립이론을 이용한 비선형 유탄성 해석)

  • CHO IL-HYOUNG;HAN SUNG-KON;KWON SEUNG-MIN
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4 s.65
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • A nonlinear time-domain strip theory for vertical wave loads and ship responses is to be investigated. The hydrodynamic memory effect is approximated by a higher order differential equation without convolution. The ship is modeled as a non-uniform Timoshenko beam. Numerical calculations are presented for the S175 Containership translating with the forward speed in regular waves. The approach described in this paper can be used in evaluating ship motions and wave loads in extreme wave conditions and validating nonlinear phenomena in ship design.

A Mathematical Model for Nonlinear Waves due to Moving Disturbances in a Basin of Variable Depth (부등 수심지역의 이동 교란에 의한 비선형파의 수학적 모형)

  • Efim N. Pelinovsky;Hang Soon Choi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 1993
  • Mathematical models of nonlinear waves due to disturbances moving with the near critical velocity in a basin of variable depth are discussed. A two-dimensional model for waves of arbitrary amplitude is developed. In the case of small perturbation it is shown that nonlinear ray method can be applied to obtain the generalized forced Korteweg-de Vries equation.

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Beach Profile Change and Equilibrium due to Irregular Waves in the Nearshore Region (천해 불규칙파에 의한 해빈변형 및 평형)

  • Kang, Hyo-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1996
  • The skewness of near-bottom velocity distribution caused by the nonlinear interaction of the second order waves proposed by Wells (1967) has been re-evaluated. The direction of cross-shore sediment transport was related to the sign of the third moment (skewness) of velocity distribution, and a new concept of neutral depth which can explain the recovery of beach equilibrium after a disturbance is suggested. The seasonal change of beach profile due to the change of wave condition (storm-swell profile) is interpreted in terms of nonlinear interaction of the waves rather than the conventional wave steepness. The beach is eroded (storm profile) when the nonlinear interaction of the waves is strong (storm wave), whereas the beach is accreted (swell profile) when the nonlinear interaction is weak (swell wave).

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Internal Generation of Nonlinear Waves for Extended Boussinesq Equations: Line Source Method and Source Function Method (확장형 Boussinesq 방정식에서 비선형파의 내부 조파: 선 조파기법과 원천함수기법)

  • Kim Gunwoo;Lee Changhoon;Suh Kyung-Duck
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2005
  • In this study, derivation is made of a one-grid source function for the extended Boussinesq equations of Nwogu (1993) in order to generate nonlinear waves internally. The energy velocity approach used in the line source method is verified analytically by the fractional step splitting method. The source function method is verified by generating accurately nonlinear waves as well as linear waves for horizontally one-dimensional cases. It is found that numerical solutions by the source function method are the same as those by the line source method.

Burial and scour of truncated cones due to long-crested and short-crested nonlinear random waves

  • Myrhaug, Dag;Ong, Muk Chen
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2014
  • This paper provides a practical stochastic method by which the burial and scour depths of truncated cones exposed to long-crested (2D) and short-crested (3D) nonlinear random waves can be derived. The approach is based on assuming the waves to be a stationary narrow-band random process, adopting the Forristall (2000) wave crest height distribution representing both 2D and 3D nonlinear random waves. Moreover, the formulas for the burial and the scour depths for regular waves presented by Catano-Lopera et al. (2011) for truncated cones are used. An example of calculation is also presented.

An Interacting Wave Profile of Three Trains of Gravity Waves on Finite Depth by Contraction Method

  • JANG TAEK-SOO
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2006
  • Superposition of three wave trains on finite depth is investigated. This paper is focused on how to improve the linear superposition of three waves. This was realized by introducing the scheme. The idea of the scheme is based on a fixed point approach. Application of the scheme to the superposition makes it possible to obtain a wave profile of wave-wave interaction. With the help of FFT, it was possible to analyze high-order nonlinear frequencies for three interacting Stokes' waves on finite depth.

A Time-Domain Approach for the Second-Order Diffraction Problem Around Circular Cylinders in Random Waves

  • YONGHWAN KIM
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2001
  • This study concentrates on the second-order diffraction problem around circular cylinders in multi-frequency waves. The method of solution is a time-domain Rankine panel method which adopts a higher-order approximation for the velocity potential and wave elevation. In the present study, the multiple second-order quadratic transfer functions are extracted from the second-order time signal generated in random waves, and the comparison with other bench-mark test results shows a good agreement. This approach is directly applicable to prediction of nonlinear forces on offshore structures in random ocean.

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An Experimental Study on Wave Energy Variation through Breaking Processes (쇄파과정에서의 파랑에너지 변화에 관한 실험연구)

  • Cho, Won-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 1994
  • An experimental study of deep-water breaking waves is performed by nonlinear wave evolution as well as superposition of different wave frequencies. Two-dimensional and three-dimensional wave instabilities and breakings are observed in nonlinear wave evolution. The wave energy evolves with almost the same initial wave energy before breaking but decreases significantly after breaking process. Large spilling and plunging waves are generated near e expected breaking location by means of faster waves overtaking slow waves at a certain point. More energy loss in vigorous plunging breakers is observed through breaking process.

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Analysis of the Nonlinear Motions of a Tension Leg Platform in Time Domain (시간영역에서 인장계류식 해양구조물의 비선형 운동응답 해석)

  • 이창호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2001
  • In the presence of incident waves with different frequencies, there are second order sum and difference frequency wane exciting forces due to the nonlinearty of the incident waves. Although the magnitudes of these nonlinear forces are small, they act at sum and difference frequencies away from those of the incident waves. So, the second order sum and difference frequency wane loads occurring close to the natural frequencies of TLPs often give greater contributions to high and low frequency resonant responses. The components of the second order forces which depend on first order quantities have been evaluated using the three dimensional source distribution method. The numerical results of time domain motion analysis for the nonlinear wave exciting forces in regular waves are compared with the numerical ones of frequency domain analysis. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

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Research on improvement measures of Harbor tranquility in Geumjin Fishing Port Excited by Incident Short Random Waves (단주기 불규칙파에 의한 금진항 정온도 개선대책 연구)

  • Chang, Sung-Yeol;Moon, Yong-Ho;Park, Won-Kyung
    • Journal of Coastal Disaster Prevention
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • Most of the short period waves are blocked by the breakwaters when the short period irregular waves propagate into the ports. However, nonlinear irregular wave numerical experiments show that the long waves generated by the nonlinear interaction is predominant in the port. Seiches phenomenon in Geumjin Fishing Port is very similar to 60 and 300 second harbor oscillations. By arranging the inner breakwater of the proper length in the inside of the port, it is possible to effectively reduce seiches, as well as the short-period wave, and significantly improve the harbor tranquility. In the case of rectangular basin type such as the Geumjin Fishing Port, the multi-directional irregular wave numerical model should be used for the investigation and countermeasures for the harbor tranquility.