• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear observer

Search Result 439, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on the Design of a Nonlinear Speed Controller and a Fuzzy Load Torque Observer for a PM Synchronous Motor (영구자석 동기전동기의 비선형 속도 제어기 및 퍼지토크관측기 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.282-287
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new nonlinear speed controller with a fuzzy load torque observer based on the Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy method for a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM). The LMI conditions are derived for the existence of the proposed nonlinear speed controller and fuzzy load torque observer, and the LMI parameterization to obtain the gain matrices of the controller and observer is given. In this paper, to verify the performance of the proposed nonlinear speed controller and fuzzy load torque observer, and the simulation and experimental results are demonstrated under motor parameter and load torque variations.

Novel Fuzzy Disturbance Observer based on Backstepping Method For Nonlinear Systems (비선형 시스템에서의 백스테핑 기법을 이용한 새로운 퍼지 외란 관측기 설계)

  • Baek, Jae-Ho;Lee, Hee-Jin;Park, Mig-Non
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.47 no.2
    • /
    • pp.16-24
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper is proposed a novel fuzzy disturbance observer based on backstepping method for nonlinear systems with unknown disturbance. Using fuzzy logic systems, a fuzzy disturbance observer with the disturbance observation input is introduced for unknown disturbance. To guarantee that the proposed disturbance observer estimates the unknown disturbance, the disturbance observation error dynamic system is employed. Under the framework of the backstepping design, the fuzzy disturbance observer is constructed recursively and an adaptive laws and the disturbance observation input are derived. Numerical examples are given to demonstrate the validity of our proposed disturbance observer for nonlinear systems.

Rotor Flux Estimation of Induction Motor Using Extended Luenberger Observer (확장된 Luenberger 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 자속추정)

  • 최연옥
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.600-604
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper authors proposed a new nonlinear rotor flux observer for rotor field oriented control of an induction motor which is designed based on theory of the extended Luenberger observer(ELO) one of a nonlinear state observer. The proposed rotor flux observer is derived from the 2 phase model of induction motor by the theory of ELO. The simulation results taken under the varying condition of rotor resistance and load torque show fast convergence of estimated rotor flux and high performance of IM drive system is achieved 표 experiment.

  • PDF

Robust Observer for Nonlinear Systems with Delayed Output (지연된 출력을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 강인 관측기)

  • Lee, Sungryul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.7
    • /
    • pp.253-257
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the robust observer design for nonlinear systems with delayed output and external disturbance. It is shown that by considering a nonlinear term of error dynamics as an additional state variable, the nonlinear error dynamics with time delay can be transformed into the linear one with time delay. Sufficient conditions for existence of a robust observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. Finally, an illustrative example is given in order to show the effectiveness of our design method.

Precise Control of Dynamic Friction Using SMC and Nonlinear Observer (SMC와 비선형관측기를 이용한 동적마찰에 대한 정밀추종제어)

  • Han, Seong-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.692-697
    • /
    • 2001
  • A precise tracking control scheme on the system in presence of nonlinear dynamic friction is proposed. In this control scheme, the standard SMC is combined with the nonlinear observer to estimate the dynamic friction state that is impossible to measure. Then this control scheme has the good tracking performance and the robustness to parameter variation compared with the standard SMC and the PiD based nonlinear observer control system. This fact is proved by the experiment on the ball-screw driven servo system with the dynamic friction model.

  • PDF

An Observer Design for MIMO Nonlinear Systems and Its Application to Induction Motor (다입력 다출력 비선형 시스템의 관측기 설계 및 인덕션 모터에 응용)

  • Lee, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents an observer design method for a special class of multi input multi output(MIMO) nonlinear systems. First, we characterize the class of MIMO nonlinear systems with a block triangular structure. Also, the observability matrices for SISO nonlinear systems are extended to MIMO systems. By using the generalized observability matrices, it is shown that under the boundedness conditions of system state and input, the proposed observer guarantees the local exponential stability of error dynamics. Finally, its application to induction motor is given to verify the proposed method.

A Nonlinear State Observer for Sensorless Hybrid-type LPM (센서없는 하이브리드형 선형 펄스모터를 위한 비선형 상태관측기 설계)

  • Choi, Dong-Soo;Kim, Tae-Han;Kim, Yang-O;Ha, In-Joong;Kim, Moon-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.11a
    • /
    • pp.77-79
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper describes a nonlinear state observer to identify the rotor position and velocity of a hybrid-type linear pulse motor(LPM). Since the observer's error dynamics of a hybrid-type LPM is highly nonlinear, the stability of the proposed observer is analyzed using an approximated error model. The optimal choices of the proposed observer gains are also discussed. Our extensive simulation study shows that the proposed observer can identify rotor position and velocity and is robust with respect to uncertainties in mechanical parameters and load force.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Observer flay Applications of Fermentation Process in Stirred Tank Bioreactor

  • Kim, Hak-Kyeong;Nguyen, Tan-Tien;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.244-250
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposed a modified observer based on Busawon's high gain observer using an appropriate time depended function, which can be chosen to make each estimated state converge faster to its real value. The stability of the modified observer is proved by using Lyapunov function. The modified nonlinear observer is applied to estimate the states in stirred tank bioreactor: out-put substrate concentration, output biomass concentration and the specific growth rate of the process. The convergences of the modified observer and Busawon's observer are compared trough simulation results. As the results, the modified observer converges faster to its real value than the well-known Busawon's observer.

Observer Design for A Class of UncertainState-Delayed Nonlinear Systems

  • Lu Junwei;Feng Chunmei;Xu Shengyuan;Chu Yuming
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.448-455
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the observer design problem for a class of state-delayed nonlinear systems with or without time-varying norm-bounded parameter uncertainty. The nonlinearities under consideration are assumed to satisfy the global Lipschitz conditions and appear in both the state and measured output equations. The problem we address is the design of a nonlinear observer such that the resulting error system is globally asymptotically stable. For the case when there is no parameter uncertainty, a sufficient condition for the solvability of this problem is derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities and the explicit formula of a desired observer is given. Based on this, the robust observer design problem for the case when parameter uncertainties appear is considered and the solvability condition is also given. Both of the solvability conditions obtained in this paper are delay-dependent. A numerical example is provided to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed approach.

A Nonlinear Observer Design for Estimating State-of-Charge of Lithium Polymer Battery (리튬폴리머 배터리 잔존충전용량 추정을 위한 비선형 관측기 설계)

  • Yoo, Seog-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.300-304
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a nonlinear observer design method for SOC(state-of-charge) estimation of Lithium polymer battery cell. The dynamic equation of the battery cell is modeled as a simple RC electrical circuit with a nonlinear voltage source and the parameters are obtained via nonlinear optimization. Using the sum of squares decomposition, the observer gain is designed such that the error dynamics is asymptotically stable and the decay rate is below the prescribed value. In order to illustrate the performance of the observer, a computer simulation is performed using the experimental data with the UDDS(urban dynamometer driving schedule) current profile.