• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear modulation

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The study of ABS control system using fuzzy controller for commercial vehicles (퍼지 제어기를 이용한 상용차 ABS 제어에 대한 연구)

  • 김동희;박종현;김용주;황돈하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.110-110
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an antilock brake system (ABS) for commercial vehicles is studied by considering the design of a fuzzy Logic controller with pulse width modulation (PWM). PWM method is used for generating solenoid valve inputs in order to cope with the chattering problem caused by the conventional on/off control The sliding mode observer is designed to estimate the vehicle longitudinal velocity and it is used to calculate the wheel slip ratio. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm was validated by simulations performed with a nonlinear 14-DOF vehicle model including the dynamics of the brakes.

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ACPR Analysis of WLL Reverse Link Power Amplifier with AM-to-AM and AM-to-PM Distortion (WLL 시스템용 역방향 전력증폭기의 이득과 위상왜곡에 따른 ACPR 특성 해석)

  • 김현자;강성민;구경헌
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.711-718
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    • 1999
  • Some of modern communication systems make use of broadband digital modulation with 5 MHz and 10 MHz. In the broadband communication systems, the nonlinear properties of power amplifier have a great effect on all systems. This paper analyzed the ACPR characteristics of WLL reverse link power amplifier with the varying AM and PM nonlinearities and suggests the required backoff from 1 dB compression point to satisfy the ACPR specifications. Also the comparions between the measured and the simulated characteristics are presrnted.

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A structure of musculotendon model with a fatigue profile of electrically stimulated skeletal muscle (전기자극이 가해진 골격근의 피로항을 갖는 근육 모델의 구조)

  • Lim, Jong-Kwang;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.611-613
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    • 1998
  • A structure of musculotendon model with a fatigue profile is investigated. The Hill-type musculotendon model can predicts the decline in muscle force for a given fatigue profile. It consists of nonlinear activation and contraction dynamics based on the physiological concepts. It is normalized for generalization to deal with the various muscles. Muscle force generated by continuous tetanic electrical monophasic pulsewidth modulation stimulation is decreased in time. A fatigue profile is expressed by a function of intramuscular acidification and applied to the relationship between muscle force and shortening velocity in contraction dynamics. The results of computer simulation are well matched with data in a literature which are isometrically performed for knee extension muscles. Also change in optimal fiber length has an effect only on muscle time, constant not on the steady-state tetanic force.

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Periodically poled stoichiometric lithium tantalate for optical parametric oscillation (주기적으로 분극반전된 stoichiometric $LiTaO_3$ 이용한 광매게발생)

  • Lee, Yu-Nan;Sunao Kurimuyn;Masaru Nakamura;Kenii Kitamura
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2003
  • The quasi-phase matching (QPM) technique has dramatically changed the guidelines in developing nonlinear optical materials, which doesn't require birefringence and off-diagonal components for efficient wavelength conversion. Minimum requirement for QPM is the modulation of nonlinearity and ferroelectric materials with low coercive field has become fascinating in periodical poling. Stoichiometric lithium tantalate (SLT) has attractive advantages of low coercive field (∼l .5 KV/mm), high nonlinearity, high optical damage resistance and low thermo-optic coefficients, leading to a large aperture QPM devices for high power operation. (omitted)

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Improvement Noise Attenuation Performance of the Active Noise Control System Using RCMAC (RCMAC를 이용한 능동소음 제어시스템의 소음저감 성능개선)

  • Han, S.I.;Yeo, D.Y.;Kim, S.H.;Lee, K.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a recurrent cerebellar modulation articulation control (RCMAC) has been developed for improvement of noise attenuation performance in active noise control system. For the narrow band noise, a filter-x least mean square (FXLMS) method has bee frequently employed as an algorithm for active noise control (ANC) and has a partial satisfactory noise attenuation performance. However, noise attenuation performance of an ANC system with FXLMS method is poor for broad band noise and nonlinear path since it has linear filtering structure. Thus, an ANC system using RCMAC is proposed to improve this problem. Some simulations in duct system using harmonic motor noise and KTX cabin noise as a noise source were executed. It is shown that satisfactory noise attenuation performance can be obtained.

PI-CCC Based Switched Reluctance Generator Applications for Wind Power Generation Using MATLAB/SIMULINK

  • Kaliyappan, Kannan;Padmanabhan, Sutha
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.230-237
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a novel nonlinear model of Switched Reluctance Generator (SRG) based on wind Energy Conversion system. Closed loop control with based Proportional Integrator current Chopping Control machine model is used. A Power converter in SRG can be controlled by using PI-CCC proposed model, and can be produced maximum power efficiency and minimize the ripple contents in the output of SRG. A second power converter namely PI based controlled PWM Inverter is used to interface the machine to the Grid. An effective control technique for the inverter, based on the pulse width modulation (PWM) scheme, has been developed to make the line voltage needs less power switching devices and each pair of turbine the generated active power starts increasing smoothly. This proposed control scheme feasibility and validity are simulated on SIMULINK/SIM POWER SYSTEMS only.

Simplified SVPWM that Integrates Overmodulation and Neutral Point Potential Control

  • Zhu, Rong-Wu;Wu, Xiao-Jie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.926-936
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    • 2014
  • A simplified and effective space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) algorithm with two and three levels for three-phase voltage-source converters is proposed in this study. The proposed SVPWM algorithm only uses several linear calculations on three-phase modulated voltages without any complicated trigonometric calculations adopted by conventional SVPWM. This simplified SVPWM also avoids choosing the vector sector required by conventional SVPWM. A two-level overmodulation scheme is integrated into the proposed two-level SVPMW to generate the output voltage that increases from a linear region to a six-step state with a smoothly linear transition characteristic and a simple overmodulation process without a lookup table and complicated nonlinear functions. The three-level SVPWM with a proportional-integral controller effectively balances the neutral point potential of the neutral point clamped converter. Results from the simulation in MATLAB/Simulink and the experiment based on a digital signal processor are provided to clearly demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed strategies.

Equalizationof nonlinear digital satellite communicatio channels using a complex radial basis function network (Complex radial basis function network을 이용한 비선형 디지털 위성 통신 채널의 등화)

  • 신요안;윤병문;임영선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.2456-2469
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    • 1996
  • A digital satellite communication channel has a nonlinearity with memory due to saturation characeristis of the high poer amplifier in the satellite and transmitter/receiver linear filter used in the overall system. In this paper, we propose a complex radial basis function network(CRBFN) based adaptive equalizer for compensation of nonlinearities in digital satellite communication channels. The proposed CRBFN untilizes a complex-valued hybrid learning algorithm of k-means clustering and LMS(least mean sequare) algorithm that is an extension of Moody Darken's algorithm for real-valued data. We evaluate performance of CRBFN in terms of symbol error rates and mean squared errors nder various noise conditions for 4-PSK(phase shift keying) digital modulation schemes and compare with those of comples pth order inverse adaptive Volterra filter. The computer simulation results show that the proposed CRBFN ehibits good equalization, low computational complexity and fast learning capabilities.

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Receving-end's power factor improvement and harmonic current filtering useing the private-substion STATCOM (자가변전설비용 STATCOM의 수전단 역률개선과 고조파 전류 필터링)

  • Oh, Young-Woong;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lim, Su-Saeng;Kim, Seok-Gon;Lee, Seung-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 1998
  • STATCOM can compensate industrial load's reactive power and filter the harmonic of nonlinear load's with the rapid dynamic response. In this paper, STATCOM is modelled to synchronous rotating coordinate by circuit dq transformation, and space vector PWM method is applied for broad voltage modulation. Also predict current controller is used for harmonic current filtering.

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Generation of Artificial Earthquake Ground Motions using Nonstationary Random Process-Modification of Power Spectrum Compatible with Design Response Spectrum- (Nonstationary Random Process를 이용한 인공지진파 발생 -설계응답스펙트럼에 의한 파워스펙트럼의 조정-)

  • 김승훈
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1999
  • In the nonlinear dynamic structural analysis the given ground excitation as an input should be well defined. Because of the lack of recorded accelerograms in Korea it is required to generate an artificial earthquake by a stochastic model of ground excitation with various dynamic properties rather than recorded accelerograms. It is well known that earthquake motions are generally non-stationary with time-varying intensity and frequency content. Many researchers have proposed non-stationary random process models. Yeh and Wen (1990) proposed a non-stationary modulation function and a power spectral density function to describe such non-stationary characteristics. Satio and Wen(1994) proposed a non-stationary stochastic process model to generate earthquake ground motions which are compatible with design reponse spectrum at sites in Japan. this paper shows the process to modify power spectrum compatible with target design response spectrum for generating of nonstationary artificial earthquake ground motions. Target reponse spectrum is chosen by ATC14 to calibrate the response spectrum according to a give recurrence period.

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