• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear guidance

검색결과 128건 처리시간 0.024초

기준궤적을 이용한 탄도수정탄 유도제어기 설계 (Design the Guidance and Control for Precision Guidance Munitions using Reference Trajectory)

  • 성재민;한유진;송민섭;김병수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2015
  • This paper present, the result of the guidance and control law for a course correction munitions(CCM) with 2sets of canards positioned in the rotating nose section. The nonlinear simulation model of the CCM was developed based on 7DOF equation of motion. The ability of correcting position was verified by open-loop control input with nonlinear model. The guidance and control command was constructed by reference trajectory which can be obtained with no control. Finally, the performance of the guidance and control law was evaluated through Monte-carlo simulation. The CEP(Circular Error Probability) was obtained by considering the errors in muzzle velocity, aerodynamic coefficient, wind, elevation and azimuth angle and density.

특이섭동법을 이용한 비행체 자동착륙 유도제어 알고리즘 설계 (Design of Autolanding Guidance and Control Algorithm Using Singular Perturbation)

  • 하철근;최형식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.726-732
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an autolanding guidance and control algorithm with the lateral guidance law. This algorithm is basically formulated and designed in feedback linearization based on singular perturbation. Main features of this algorithm are two facts. One of those is that when a certain situation happens that airplane must realign to the runway suddenly assigned due to unexpected environment change around the landing site, the heading guidance in this algorithm is very valuable, and the other is the fact that the inner loop control of this algorithm is able to be designed directly based on the Handling Quality Requirements that most flight control systems must be satisfied with. To illustrate the potential of this algorithm, 6-DOF nonlinear simulation based on the nonlinear airplane model shown in Ref.[11] is carried out. The simulation results showed that the altitude response to the given landing trajectory is accurate, and the airplane heading alignment to the assigned runway from the lateral deviation is successful. It is noted that this algorithm is also applicable to unmanned aerial vehicle, which can be retrieved in autolanding technique, where the runway far retrieving the vehicle is in any direction for example at war field.

단거리 지대공 유도무기에서의 시선지령식 유도법칙과 비례항법 유도법칙의 성능비교 (Performance Comparisons between Command to Line-of-Sight Guidance Law and Proportional Navigation Guidance Law in Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile)

  • 이연석;유악환;김양우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a performance comparison between CLOS(Command to Line-of-Sight) guidance law and PN(Proportional Navigation) guidance law is made, based on a short range surface-to-air missile simulation program called KNUCLOS. This simulation program has a full nonlinear aerodynamic missile model, a tracker model for missile and target, and target model. According to the simulation results, the PN guidance law has a better performance than CLOS guidance law under various target speed.

DACS형 직격요격비행체의 비선형 가속도 조종루프 설계 (Nonlinear Acceleration Controller Design for DACS Type Kill Vehicle)

  • 이창훈;김태훈;전병을
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 DACS(Divert and Attitude Control System)를 장착한 KV(kill vehicle)의 비선형 가속도 조종루프 설계에 대해서 다룬다. ACS(Attitude Control System)는 받음각을 0으로 유지시키는 추력을 유발시키며, 받음각 제어를 위해 ACS를 제어명령으로 사용하는 궤환선형화 기반 비선형 받음각 조종루프를 제안한다. 받음각이 0인 조건에서는 비행경로각과 자세각이 일치하기 때문에 DCS(Divert Control System)는 유도루프에서 요구하는 측방향 가속도를 직접 생성하도록 제어한다. 이러한 방식에서는 추력에 의한 공력간섭 효과를 최소화 시킬 수 있으며, DCS와 ACS의 운용로직을 단순화 시킬 수 있다. 수치 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 기법의 성능을 검증한다.

시간지연기법을 적용한 재사용발사체 유도제어 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Time-Delay Based Path-Tracking Control of Reusable Launch Vehicle)

  • 조우성;이형진;이열;고상호
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.627-636
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 재사용발사체 유도제어에 관한 연구를 다루었다. 이를 위하여 6자유도의 재사용발사체 운동방정식 모델링을 수행하였으며, 이를 이용하여 최적 재진입경로를 생성 및 해당 경로를 추종하는 유도제어 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 유도제어기 설계를 위하여 모델링 불확실성, 외란 및 고장에 강한 시간지연기법을 적용한 자세제어기와 비선형 유도법칙을 이용하였다. 고전적인 PD 제어기를 적용한 유도제어 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 시간지연기법을 적용한 재사용발사체의 유도제어 시뮬레이션과 비교 검증하였다.

Guidance and Control System Design for the Descent Phase of a Vertical Landing Vehicle

  • Hoshino, Katsutoshi;Shimada, Yuzo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1998
  • This study deals with guidance and control laws for an optimal reentry trajectory of a vertical landing reusable launch vehicle (RLV) in the future. First, a guidance law is designed to create the reference trajectory which minimizes propellant consumption. Then, a nonlinear feedback controller based on a linear quadratic regulator is designed to make the vehicle follow the predetermined reference trajectory, The proposed method is simulated for the first stage of the H-II scale rocket.

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Time-Delay Control for Integrated Missile Guidance and Control

  • Park, Bong-Gyun;Kim, Tae-Hun;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, integrated missile guidance and control systems using time-delay control (TDC) are developed. The next generation missile requires that an interceptor hits the target, maneuvering with small miss-distances, and has lower weight to reduce costs. This is possible if the synergism existing between the guidance and control subsystems is exploited by the integrated controller. The TDC law is a robust control technique for nonlinear systems, and it has a very simple structure. The feature of TDC is to directly estimate the unknown dynamics and the unexpected disturbance using one-step time-delay. To investigate the performance of the integrated controller, numerical simulations are performed as the maneuver of the target. The results show that the integrated guidance and control system has a good performance.

위성발사체의 궤적최적화와 최적 유도 알고리듬 설계 (Trajectory Optimization and Optimal Explicit Guidance Algorithm Design for a Satellite Launch Vehicle)

  • 노웅래;김유단;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2001
  • Ascent trajectory optimization and optimal explicit guidance problems for a satellite launch vehicle in a 2-dimensional pitch plane are studied. The trajectory optimization problem with boundary conditions is formulated as a nonlinear programming problem by parameterizing the pitch attitude control variable, and is solved by using the SQP algorithm. The flight constraints such as gravity-turn are imposed. An optimal explicit guidance algorithm in the exoatmospheric phase is also presented, the guidance algorithm provides steering command and time-to-go value directly using the current states of the vehicle and the desired orbit insertion conditions. To verify the optimality and accuracy of the algorithm simulations are performed.

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OPTIMAL IMPACT ANGLE CONSTRAINED GUIDANCE WITH THE SEEKER'S LOCK-ON CONDITION

  • PARK, BONG-GYUN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.289-303
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an optimal guidance law with terminal angle constraint considering the seeker's lock-on condition, in which the target is located within the field-of-view (FOV) and detection range limits at the end of the midcourse phase, is proposed. The optimal solution is obtained by solving an optimal control problem minimizing the energy cost function weighted by a power of range-to-go subject to the terminal constraints, which can shape the guidance commands and the missile trajectories adjusting guidance gains of the weighting function. The proposed guidance law can be applied to both of the midcourse and terminal phases by setting the desired relative range and look angle to the final interception conditions. The performance of the proposed guidance law is analyzed through nonlinear simulations for various engagement conditions.

조종날개 전개시점 경계조건을 포함한 지능화 탄약의 사거리 최대화 유도 기법 (Optimal Guidance of Guided Projectile for Range Maximization with Boundary Condition on Fin Deployment Timing)

  • 김용재
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제68권1호
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2019
  • In order for a gun-launched guided projectile to glide to the maximum range, when to deploy the fin and start flight with guidance and control should be considered in range optimization process. This study suggests a solution to the optimal guidance problem for flight range maximization of the flight model of a guided projectile in vertical plane considering the aerodynamic properties. After converting the nonlinear Multi-Phase Optimal Control Problem to Two-Point Boundary Value Problem, the optimized guidance command and the best fin deployment timing are calculated by the proposed numerical method. The optimization results of the multiple flight rounds with various initial velocity and launch angle indicate that determining specific launch condition incorporated with the guidance scheme is of importance in terms of mechanical energy consumption.