• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear adaptive control

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Adaptive Control of Flexible-Link Robots (유연마디 로봇의 적응제어)

  • Lee, Ho-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.7 s.178
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    • pp.1689-1696
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new adaptive control scheme for flexible-link robots. A model-based nonlinear control scheme is designed based on a V-shape Lyapunov function, and then the nonlinear control i s extended to a model-based adaptive control to cope with parametric uncertainties in the dynamic model. The proposed control guarantees the global exponential or global asymptotic stability of the overall control system with all internal signals bounded. The effectiveness of the proposed control is shown by computer simulation.

Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Nonaffine Nonlinear Systems

  • Seo, Sam-Jun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2005
  • We proposed the indirect adaptive fuzzy model based sliding mode controller to control nonaffine nonlinear systems. Takagi-Sugano fuzzy system is used to represent the nonaffine nonlinear system and then inverted to design the controller at each sampling time. Also sliding mode component is employed to eliminate the effects of disturbances, while a fuzzy model component equipped with an adaptation mechanism reduces modeling uncertainties by approximating model uncertainties. The proposed controller and adaptive laws guarantee that the closed-loop system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov and the output tracks a desired trajectory asymptotically.

Nonlinear Adaptive PID Controller Desist based on an Immune Feedback Mechanism and a Gradient Descent Learning (면역 피드백 메카니즘과 경사감소학습에 기초한 비선형 적응 PID 제어기 설계)

  • 박진현;최영규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2002
  • PID controllers, which have been widely used in industry, have a simple structure and robustness to modeling error. But it is difficult to have uniformly good control performance in system parameters variation or different velocity command. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear adaptive PR controller based on an Immune feedback mechanism and a gradient descent teaming. This algorithm has a simple structure and robustness to system parameters variation. To verify performances of the proposed nonlinear adaptive PID controller, the speed control of nonlinear DC motor Is peformed. The simulation results show that the proposed control systems are effective in tracking a command velocity under system parameters variation

Adaptive Optimal Control of Nonlinear Systems via Fast Walsh Transform (고속월쉬변환에 의한 비선형계의 적응형 최적제어)

  • Yoo, Young-Sik;Lim, Yun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the new adaptive optimal scheme for the nonlinear systems, which is based on the Picard's iterative approximation and Fast Walsh transform. It is well known that the Walsh function approach method is very difficult to apply for the analysis and optimal control of nonlinear systems. However, these problems can be easily solved by the improvement of the previous adaptive optimal scheme. The proposed method is easily applicable to the analysis and optimal control of nonlinear systems.

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Nonlinear Adaptive PID Controller based on a Cell-mediated Immune Response and a Gradient Descent Learning (세포성 면역 반응과 경사감소학습에 의한 비선형 적응 PID 제어기)

  • Park Jin-Hyun;Lee Tae-Hwan;Choi Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2006
  • PID controllers, which have been widely used in industry, have a simple structure and robustness to modeling error. But They we difficult to have uniformly good control performance in system parameters variation or different velocity command. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear adaptive PID controller based on a cell-mediated immune response and a gradient descent learning. This algorithm has a simple structure and robustness to system parameters variation. To verify performances of the proposed nonlinear adaptive PID controller, the speed control of nonlinear DC motor is performed. The simulation results show that the proposed control systems are effective in tracking a command velocity under system parameters variation.

Adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control for nonlinear systems (비선형 계통에 대한 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 서삼준;서호준;김동식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.684-688
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, to overcome drawbacks of variable structure control system a self-tuning fuzzy sliding mode control algorithm using gradient descent method is proposed. The proposed method has the characteristics which are viewed in conventional VSC, e.g. insensitivity to a class of disturbance, parameter variations and uncertainties in the sliding mode. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to a one-degree of freedom robot arm. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

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Adaptive and Robust Aeroelastic Control of Nonlinear Lifting Surfaces with Single/Multiple Control Surfaces: A Review

  • Wang, Z.;Behal, A.;Marzocca, P.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.285-302
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    • 2010
  • Active aeroelastic control is an emerging technology aimed at providing solutions to structural systems that under the action of aerodynamic loads are prone to instability and catastrophic failures, and to oscillations that can yield structural failure by fatigue. The purpose of the aeroelastic control among others is to alleviate and even suppress the vibrations appearing in the flight vehicle subcritical flight regimes, to expand its flight envelope by increasing the flutter speed, and to enhance the post-flutter behavior usually characterized by the presence of limit cycle oscillations. Recently adaptive and robust control strategies have demonstrated their superiority to classical feedback strategies. This review paper discusses the latest development on the topic by the authors. First, the available control techniques with focus on adaptive control schemes are reviewed, then the attention is focused on the advanced single-input and multi-input multi-output adaptive feedback control strategies developed for lifting surfaces operating at subsonic and supersonic flight speeds. A number of concepts involving various adaptive control methodologies, as well as results obtained with such controls are presented. Emphasis is placed on theoretical and numerical results obtained with the various control strategies.

Adaptive control for pH systems (pH공정의 적응제어)

  • 성수환;이인범;이지태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 1996
  • An adaptive pH control is developed to manipulate the nonlinearities and time-varying properties of pH systems. In this research, we estimate two adjustable parameters by using the recursive least squares method and a nonlinear PI controller is used to control pH systems based on the estimated two parameters.

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A study on the Adaptive Controller with Chaotic Dynamic Neural Networks

  • Kim, Sang-Hee;Ahn, Hee-Wook;Wang, Hua O.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an adaptive controller using chaotic dynamic neural networks(CDNN) for nonlinear dynamic system. A new dynamic backpropagation learning method of the proposed chaotic dynamic neural networks is developed for efficient learning, and this learning method includes the convergence for improving the stability of chaotic neural networks. The proposed CDNN is applied to the system identification of chaotic system and the adaptive controller. The simulation results show good performances in the identification of Lorenz equation and the adaptive control of nonlinear system, since the CDNN has the fast learning characteristics and the robust adaptability to nonlinear dynamic system.

Adaptive Backstepping Hovering Control for a Quadrotor with Unknown Parameters (미지 파라미터를 갖는 쿼드로터의 적응 백스테핑 호버링 제어)

  • Lee, Keun Uk;Park, Jin Bae;Choi, Yoon Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1002-1007
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the adaptive backstepping hovering control for a quadrotor with model parameter uncertainties. In this paper, the backstepping based technique is utilized to design a nonlinear adaptive controller which can compensate for the motor thrust factor and the drag coefficient of a quadrotor. First, the quadrotor nonlinear dynamics is derived using Newton-Euler formulation. In particular, we use the ${\pi}/4$ shifted coordinate for x- and y-axis of a quadrotor. Second, an adaptive backstepping based attitude and altitude tracking control method is presented. The system stability and the convergence of tracking errors are proven using the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, the simulation results are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method.