• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear Character

Search Result 73, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

System Development for Providing Optimal Friction Force for Sorting Machine

  • Lee, Jeong-Wook;Lee, Woon-Sung;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.2555-2559
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, we develop an automatic sorting system, which is mostly affected by frictional forces between a veneer and friction-generating device. So we will make a suitable dynamic model and mechanism to control friction force using a AC servo-motor. We suggest Stick friction and Column friction model, which is occurred between roller and veneer and within veneers as well. A kind of sensor can get the velocity of roller and movement of roller vertical direction. We assume that the several things to simplify the complicate and difficult nonlinear friction phenomenon. And to create an optimal normal force, which can generate a suitable friction force, we control the movement of sorting roller and supporter as well. We introduce several results about a friction character and suggest the value of calibration of sorting roller movement and supporters as well.

  • PDF

Adaptive Active Noise Control Using Neuro-Fuzzy Controller (뉴로-퍼지제어기를 이용한 적응 능동소음제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Woo;Kong, Seong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07g
    • /
    • pp.2879-2881
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents the adaptive Active Noise Control(ANC) system using the Neuro-Fuzzy controller. In general, the character of noise is time-varing and nonlinear Thus controller must have the adaptivness so that applied in Active Noise Control system to cancel the noise. This paper propose the Neuro-Fuzzy controller trained with back-propagation teaming algorithm to optimize the parameters of controller The objects of this paper are cancel the noise, extract the original(speech) signal polluted by noise and design the Neuro-Fuzzy controller.

  • PDF

Correlation over Nonlinear Analysis of EEG and TCI Factor (상관차원에 의한 비선형 뇌파 분석과 기질성격척도(TCI) 요인간의 상관분석)

  • Park, Jin-Sung;Park, Young-Bae;Park, Young-Jae;Huh, Young
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-115
    • /
    • 2007
  • Background and Purpose: Electroencephalogram(EEG) is a multi-scaled signal consisting of several components of time series with different origins. Recently, because of the absence of an identified metric which quantifies the complex amount of information, there are many limitations in using such a linear method. According to chaos theory, irregular signals of EEG can also result from low dimensional deterministic chaos. Chaotic nonlinear dynamics in the EEG can be studied by calculating the correlation dimension. The aim of this study is to analyze correlation between the correlation dimension of EEG and psychological Test (TCI). Methods: Before and after moxibustion treatment, EEG raw data were measured by moving windows during 15 minutes. The correlation dimension(D2) was calculated from stabilized 40 seconds in 15 minutes data. 8 channels EEG study on the Fp, F, T, P was carried out in 30 subjects. Results: Correlation analysis of TCI test is calculated with deterministic non-linear data and stochastic non-linear data. 1. Novelty seeking in temperament is positive correlated with D2 of EEG on Fp. 2. reward dependence in temperament is positive correlated with D2 of EEG on T3,T4 and negative correlated with D2 of EEG on P3,P4. 3. self directedness in character is positive correlated with D2 of EEG on F4, P3. 4. Harm avoidance is negative correlated with D2 of EEG on Fp2, T3, P3. Conclusion: These results suggest that nonlinear analysis of EEG can quantify dynamic state of brain abolut psychological Test (TCI).

  • PDF

Minimum-cost Path Algorithm for Separating Touching English Characters (최단 경로 알고리즘을 이용한 접합 영문자 분할)

  • Lee, Duk-Ryong;Oh, Il-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.49 no.10
    • /
    • pp.102-108
    • /
    • 2012
  • The paper proposes an algorithm which finds a nonlinear cut path for a printed grayscale touching character image. The conventional algorithms were observed to fail in situations of complicated touching. We analyzed those situations, and based on the analysis results we identified problematic issues of the conventional algorithms. We modified the conventional algorithms in two aspects. First we propose a new penalizing term which is probable to guide correctly the cut path for touching situations difficult to separate. Second the preposed algorithm adopts a strategy of producing both the downward and upward paths and selecting better one. The experimental results on actual touching character images showed that the proposed algorithm was superior th conventional algorithms by 3~4% in terms of success ratio of separation.

Analysis of high-frequency resonant Inverter character using efficient ozonizer (고효율 오존생기용 고주파 공진형 인버터의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Hwang, Young-Min;Noh, In-Bae;Kim, Young-Bin;Heo, Tae-Won;Woo, Jung-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11d
    • /
    • pp.246-248
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a high-frequency voltage source inverter for silent corona discharge ozonizer application, which is characterized by the power control based on pulse density modulation (PDM). The PDM inverter produces either a square -wave ac-voltage state or a zero-voltage state at its ac terminals to control the average output voltage under constant do voltage and operating frequency. This results in a wide range of power control in the silent corona discharge load with a strong nonlinear characteristics. And proposed addition circuit for maintain discharge on the center of the airgap. In this paper, schemed equivalent electric circuit of the discharge electrode for simulation. Finally, the effectiveness of this discharge tube character of silent corona ozonizer is investigated in the simulation results.

  • PDF

On the Contact Behavior Analysis and New Design of O-ring Seals

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun;Cho, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Young-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10b
    • /
    • pp.121-122
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents contact behavior of an Polyperfluoroalkoxyethylene(PTFE) ring seals by a non-linear finite element method using the thermomechanical analysis. PTFE elastomer was assumed as odgen model for numerical analysis in FEM commercial code because elastomer has nonlinear behaviour character. The shape effects are investigated for sealing performance of ring seal in boundary conditions which as gas pressure, groove temperature and various O-ring seal models. Also contact stress and equivalent total strain are investicated. An O-ring seals was modeled four shape which are circle, two sunflower and X. The highest contact stress occurs at sunflower-ring seal with groove deapth of 0.35mm. the equivalent total strain of sunflower-ring seal is lower than that of the others under low gas pressure condition but under gas pressure condition over 4Mpa, that of sunflower-ring seal is higher. The calculated FEM results shows that the Sunflower-ring seal with groove depth of 0.35mm has excellent performance compared with other seal models.

  • PDF

Performance of TMDs on nonlinear structures subjected to near-fault earthquakes

  • Domizio, Martin;Ambrosini, Daniel;Curadelli, Oscar
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.725-742
    • /
    • 2015
  • Tuned mass dampers (TMD) are devices employed in vibration control since the beginning of the twentieth century. However, their implementation for controlling the seismic response in civil structures is more recent. While the efficiency of TMD on structures under far-field earthquakes has been demonstrated, the convenience of its employment against near-fault earthquakes is still under discussion. In this context, the study of this type of device is raised, not as an alternative to the seismic isolation, which is clearly a better choice for new buildings, but rather as an improvement in the structural safety of existing buildings. Seismic records with an impulsive character have been registered in the vicinity of faults that cause seismic events. In this paper, the ability of TMD to control the response of structures that experience inelastic deformations and eventually reach collapse subject to the action of such earthquakes is studied. The results of a series of nonlinear dynamic analyses are presented. These analyses are performed on a numerical model of a structure under the action of near-fault earthquakes. The structure analyzed in this study is a steel frame which behaves as a single degree of freedom (SDOF) system. TMD with different mass values are added on the numerical model of the structure, and the TMD performance is evaluated by comparing the response of the structure with and without the control device.

Synthesis and Nonlinear Optical Properties of Novel Y-Type Polyesters with Enhanced Thermal Stability of Second Harmonic Generation

  • Kim, Jin-Hyang;Lee, Ju-Yeon;Won, Dong-Seon;Rhee, Bum-Ku
    • Macromolecular Research
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.506-512
    • /
    • 2007
  • 2,3-Di-(2'-hydroxyethoxy)-4'-nitrostilbene (3) was prepared and condensed with terephthaloyl chloride, adipoyl chloride, and sebacoyl chloride to yield novel Y-type polyesters (4-6) containing the NLO-chromophores 2,3-dioxynitrostilbenyl groups, which constituted parts of the polymer backbones. Polymers 4-6 were soluble in common organic solvents such as acetone and N,N-dimethylformamide. Polymers 4-5 showed thermal stability up to $300^{\circ}C$ in thermogravimetric analysis with glass transition temperatures $(T_g)$, obtained from differential scanning calorimetry, in the range $81-95^{\circ}C$. The second harmonic generation (SHG) coefficients $(d_{33})$ of the poled polymer films at the 1064 nm fundamental wavelength were around $3.68{\times}10^{-9}$ esu. The dipole alignment exhibited high thermal stability up to $T_g$, and there was no SHG decay below $T_g$ due to the partial main-chain character of the polymer structure.

Synthesis and Properties of Novel Y-type Nonlinear Optical Polyester Containing Dioxynitroazobenzene Group with Enhanced Thermal Stability of Dipole Alignment

  • Kim, Mi-Sung;Cho, You-Jin;Song, Mi-Young;Lee, Ju-Yeon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.9
    • /
    • pp.3361-3366
    • /
    • 2011
  • New Y-type polyester (3) containing nitrophenylazoresorcinoxy groups as NLO chromophores, which are components of the polymer backbone, was prepared and characterized. Polyester 3 is soluble in common organic solvents such as N,N-dimethylformamide and acetone. It shows a thermal stability up to $240^{\circ}C$ in thermogravimetric analysis with glass-transition temperature ($T_g$) obtained from differential scanning calorimetry near $116^{\circ}C$. The second harmonic generation (SHG) coefficient ($d_{33}$) of poled polymer film at the 1064 nm fundamental wavelength is around $4.63{\times}10^{-9}$ esu. The dipole alignment exhibits a thermal stability even at $4^{\circ}C$ higher than $T_g$, and there is no SHG decay below $120^{\circ}C$ due to the partial main-chain character of polymer structure, which is acceptable for NLO device applications.

Prequalification of a set of buckling restrained braces: Part II - numerical simulations

  • Zub, Ciprian Ionut;Stratan, Aurel;Dubina, Dan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.561-580
    • /
    • 2020
  • Buckling restrained braces (BRBs) were developed as an enhanced alternative to conventional braces by restraining their global buckling, thus allowing development of a stable quasi-symmetric hysteretic response. A wider adoption of buckling restrained braced frames is precluded due to proprietary character of most BRBs and the code requirement for experimental qualification. To overcome these problems, BRBs with capacities corresponding to typical steel multi-storey buildings in Romania were developed and experimentally tested in view of prequalification. In the second part of this paper, a complex nonlinear numerical model for the tested BRBs was developed in the finite element environment Abaqus. The calibration of the numerical model was performed at both component (material models: steel, concrete, unbonding material) and member levels (loading, geometrical imperfections). Geometrically and materially nonlinear analyses including imperfections were performed on buckling restrained braces models under cyclic loading. The calibrated models were further used to perform a parametric study aiming at assessing the influence of the strength of the buckling restraining mechanism, concrete class of the infill material, mechanical properties of steel used for the core, self-weight loading, and frame effect on the cyclic response of buckling restrained braces.