• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-linear property

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Analysis of Novelty Detection Properties of Autoassociative MLP (자기연상 다층퍼셉트론의 이상 탐지 성질 분석)

  • Lee, Hyoung-joo;Hwang, Byung-ho;Cho, Sungzoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 2002
  • In novelty detection, one attempts to discriminate abnormal patterns from normal ones. Novelty detection is quite difficult since, unlike usual two class classification problems, only normal patterns are available for training. Auto-Associative Multi-Layer Perceptron (AAMLP) has been shown to provide a good performance based upon the property that novel patterns usually have larger auto-associative errors. In this paper, we give a mathematical analysis of 2-layer AAMLP's output characteristics and empirical results of 2-layer and 4-layer AAMLPs. Various activation functions such as linear, saturated linear and sigmoid are compared. The 2-layer AAMLPs cannot identify non-linear boundaries while the 4-layer ones can. When the data distribution is multi-modal, then an ensemble of AAMLPs, each of which is trained with pre-clustered data is required. This paper contributes to understanding of AAMLP networks and leads to practical recommendations regarding its use.

Optimum Design of Linear Motor by Using Taguchi Method (다구찌 기법을 이용한 선형 모터의 최적 설계)

  • Seol, Jin-Soo;Lee, Woo-Young;Rim, Kyung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2005
  • Nanometer operating linear motor is difficult to control the nano-positioning because of the vibration between structures changing of mechanical friction force happened by properties of the vibration and heat caused by operating of a mover. Therefore, it is required to analysis the vibration and heat about a mover. In this paper, we will analyze the property of vibration through analyzing by using FEM a mover of linear motor developed in the non-load situation and suggest the direction of optimal design about a mover by using method of DOE, also try to find the solution to operate the linear motor stabilized through the reducing weight of mover considering the vibration.

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An Application of Non-linear Viscoelastic Model to Capillary Extrusion of Rubber Compounds (고무복합체의 모세관 압출에서 비선형 점탄성 모델의 적용)

  • Choi, S.H.;Lyu, M.Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.4 s.94
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2007
  • Rubber compounds have high viscoelastic property. One of the viscoelastic behaviors during profile extrusion is the swelling of extrudate. In this study, die swells of rubber compounds at the capillary die have been investigated through experiment and computer simulation. Experiments and simulations have been performed using fluidity tester and commercial CFD code, Polyflow respectively. Die swells of rubber compounds in a capillary die were predicted using non-linear differential viscoelastic model, Phan-Thien-Tanner(PTT) model for various relaxation times and relaxation modes. The results of simulation were compared with the experiments. Pressure and velocity distribution, and circulation flows at the comer of capillary die have been investigated through computer simulation. It is concluded that the PTT model successfully represented the amount of the die swell of rubber compounds for various relaxation times at different modes.

Bond Properties of Polymer Cement Mortar to Reinforced Steel Bar (폴리머 시멘트 몰탈의 철근 부착특성 평가)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon;Cho, Gyu-hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to characterize the bonding properties between reinforced bar and re-emulsion polymer cement mortar through the pull off test. The properties of polymer cement mortar before and after hardening were measured. Spiral reinforced steel bar was used to control the brittleness fracture of test specimens. In addition polymer content as experimental factors, the types of reinforced bar and corrosion were considered as well. Non linear FEM analysis was carried out to expect the behavior of bonding interface under the certain load.

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Non-convex penalized estimation for the AR process

  • Na, Okyoung;Kwon, Sunghoon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.453-470
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    • 2018
  • We study how to distinguish the parameters of the sparse autoregressive (AR) process from zero using a non-convex penalized estimation. A class of non-convex penalties are considered that include the smoothly clipped absolute deviation and minimax concave penalties as special examples. We prove that the penalized estimators achieve some standard theoretical properties such as weak and strong oracle properties which have been proved in sparse linear regression framework. The results hold when the maximal order of the AR process increases to infinity and the minimal size of true non-zero parameters decreases toward zero as the sample size increases. Further, we construct a practical method to select tuning parameters using generalized information criterion, of which the minimizer asymptotically recovers the best theoretical non-penalized estimator of the sparse AR process. Simulation studies are given to confirm the theoretical results.

A Study on the Application of SVD to an Inverse Problem in a Cantilever Beam with a Non-minimum Phase (비최소 위상을 갖는 외팔보에서 SVD를 이용한 역변환 문제에 관한 연구)

  • 이상권;노경래;박진호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2001
  • This paper present experimental results of source identification for non-minimum phase system. Generally, a causal linear system may be described by matrix form. The inverse problem is considered as a matrix inversion. Direct inverse method can\`t be applied for a non-minimum phase system, the reason is that the system has ill-conditioning. Therefore, in this study to execute an effective inversion, SVD inverse technique is introduced. In a Non-minimum phase system, its system matrix may be singular or near-singular and has one more very small singular values. These very small singular values have information about a phase of the system and ill-conditioning. Using this property we could solve the ill-conditioned problem of the system and then verified it for the practical system(cantilever beam). The experimental results show that SVD inverse technique works well for non-minimum phase system.

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Non-stationary signal analysis by Continuous Wavelets Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 비정상 신호의 순간 주파수 결정)

  • Cho, Ig-hyun;Lee, In-Soo;Yoon, Dong-han
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2009
  • The analysis of Radar signal, telecommunication, bioengineering, seismic, and acoustic signal is consist of the Non-stationary signal which has non-linear phase variation. Non-stationary signal means that the physical properties of signal depend on time variation and the instantaneous frequency represents physical property of these type of signal. Thus estimation of the instantaneous frequency of non-stationary signal is important subject in signal processing. In this work, the instantaneous frequency analysis method utilizing continuous wavelets transform is represented and compared with Hilbert Transform method.

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Computation of Section Curves, Reflection Characteristic Lines, and Asymptotic Curves for Visualization (가시화를 위한 단면곡선, 반사성질선, 점근선 생성 기법)

  • 남종호
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2003
  • An approach to compute characteristic curves such as section curves, reflection characteristic lines, and asymptotic curves on a surface is introduced. Each problem is formulated as a surface-plane inter-section problem. A single-valued function that represents the characteristics of a problem constructs a property surface on parametric space. Using a contouring algorithm, the property surface is intersected with a horizontal plane. The solution of the intersection yields a series of points which are mapped into object space to become characteristic curves. The approach proposed in this paper eliminates the use of traditional searching methods or non-linear differential equation solvers. Since the contouring algorithm has been known to be very robust and rapid, most of the problems are solved efficiently in realtime for the purpose of visualization. This approach can be extended to any geometric problem, if used with an appropriate formulation.

THE MINIMAL FREE RESOLUTION OF A STAR-CONFIGURATION IN ?n AND THE WEAK LEFSCHETZ PROPERTY

  • Ahn, Jea-Man;Shin, Yong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.405-417
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    • 2012
  • We find the Hilbert function and the minimal free resolution of a star-configuration in $\mathbb{P}^n$. The conditions are provided under which the Hilbert function of a star-configuration in $\mathbb{P}^2$ is generic or non-generic We also prove that if $\mathbb{X}$ and $\mathbb{Y}$ are linear star-configurations in $\mathbb{P}^2$ of types t and s, respectively, with $s{\geq}t{\geq}3$, then the Artinian k-algebra $R/(I_{\mathbb{X}}+I_{\mathbb{Y})$ has the weak Lefschetz property.

리엔트런트 패널의 전면볼록성에 대한 정량적 해석

  • Heo, Jeong-Min;Lee, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2016
  • Auxetic material is a material which has negative Poisson's ratio(NPR). Auxetic material shows some distinctive property like high energy absorbing property and high shear modulus. Among these, synclastic curvature is very interesting characteristic. When synclastic-curvature-material bends, it changes its shape like dome, contrary to non-auxetic material which changes its shape like saddle(anticlastic). This distinctive property could make it easy to manufacture curved structure like nose cone or wing panel in aerospace engineering. In this study, we studied a quantitative analysis about synclastic curvature of re-entrant panel with finite element model. We suggested a concept 'Degree of Synclasticity(DOS)', which means a ratio of curvature of load-direction and load-orthogonal direction. We studied the variation of DOS with two factor, unit cell inner angle(${\theta}$) and load position angle(${\phi}$). DOS decreases as ${\theta}$ increases because the unit cell goes out of auxetic-shape. As ${\phi}$ varies, DOS changes in a large range. So proper optimization of ${\phi}$ would be needed for application.

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