• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Robust

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Development of a Robust Controller for Piezo/beam Systems (압전/빔 시스템에 대한 강건제어기 개발)

  • 홍성일;박현철;박철휴
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.612-618
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a robust vibration control methodology for smart structural systems. The governing equation and associated boundary conditions of the smart structural system are derived by using Hamilton's principle. The assumed mode method is used to discretize the governing equation into a set of ordinary differential equation. A robust controller is designed using a linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach for the multiobjective synthesis. The design objectives are to achieve a mix of H$_{\infty}$ performance and H$_2$ performance satisfying constraints on the closed-loop pole locations in the presence of model uncertainties. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of LMI approach in damping out the multiple vibration modes of the piezo/beam system.

Feature Matching Algorithm Robust To Noise (잡음에 강인한 특징점 정합 기법)

  • Jung, Hyunjo;Yoo, Jisang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new feature matching algorithm by modifying and combining the FAST(Features from Accelerated Segment Test) feature detector and SURF feature descriptor which is robust to the distortion of the given image. Scale space is generated to consider the variation of the scale and determine the candidate of features in the image robust to the noise. The original FAST algorithm results in many feature points along edges. To solve this problem, we apply the principal curvatures for refining it. We also use SURF descriptor to make it robust against the variations in the image by rotation. Through the experiments, it is shown that the proposed algorithm has better performance than the conventional feature matching algorithms even though it has much less computational load. Especially, it shows a strength for noisy images.

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Design a Robust Controller to Attenuate Residual Noise in a Headset (헤드셋 내부의 소음 감쇄를 위한 강인 제어기의 설계)

  • Chung, Tae-Jin;Park, Young-Sik;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.555-557
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    • 1999
  • This paper implements an active noise controller in a headset by solving Robust $H_{\infty}$ control problem. In the $H_{\infty}$ control framework, we can suppose the noise in a headset as disturbance and the noise control problem is cast on the well-known $H_{\infty}$ regulation problem. By representing the system as LFT(Linear Fractional Transformaion) form, the controller is obtained using D-K iteraitons. The designed controller was implemented with operational amplifiers and it produced the desired noise reduction performance.

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Nonlinear ANC system robust to background noise variation by using 3rd-order Volterra filtering with a VSSGS-PAP algorithm (3차 볼테라 필터링과 VSSGS-PAP 알고리즘을 이용한 배경잡음 변화에 강인한 비선형 능동소음제어 시스템)

  • Seo, Jae-Beom;Kim, Kyoung-Jae;Nam, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.70-72
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, nonlinear active noise control(ANC) of a 3rd-order Volterra system, which is robust to background noise variation, is proposed along with a variable step-size Gauss-Seidel pseudo affine projection(VSSGS-PAP) algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach yields better nonlinear ANC performance in a background noise variation environment, compared with the conventional methods for the nonlinear ANC.

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The Robust Design of Low Noise Intake System with Experimental 4-poles (실험 4단자정수를 이용한 저소음 흡기계의 강건 최적 설계)

  • Joe, Yong-Goo;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, You-Yub;Kim, Heung-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2002
  • Recently, regulations of the government and concerns of people give rise to the interest in exhaust and intake noise of passenger car as much as other vehicles. In these demands, performance prediction software with hybrid method was developed at first. Secondly, robust design was used for improving the noise reduction capacity of intake system with the performance prediction software. On the basis of the existing design, length and radios of each component that was thought to effect on the capacity of intake system was selected. The factors were arranged by using L18 table of orthogonal array and optimum value was obtained.

The Optimum Design for Low Noise Intake System using Robust Design (강건설계를 이용한 흡기계의 저소음화 최적설계)

  • Oh, Jae-Eung;Cha, Kyung-Joon;Chin, Chung-Un;Choe, Ick-Sung;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1654-1660
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the regulations from the government and the concerns of people give rise to the interest in exhaust and intake noise of passenger car as much as other vehicles. In these demands, performance prediction software was developed in the previous study. In this study, Robust design was used for improving the noise reduction capacity of intake system with the performance prediction software. On the basis of the existing design, length and radius of each component that was thought to effect to capacity of intake system was selected. At first factors are arranged by using $L_{18}$ table of orthogonal array and then optimum value can be obtained by $L_{16}$ table of orthogonal array.

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A Design of an Active Noise Controller in a Communication Headset (통신용 헤드셋을 위한 능동소음제어기의 설계)

  • Chung, Tae-Jin;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an active noise controller for a communication headset was designed. In a communication headset, there exist information signals such as voices from the end for the communication line as well as also, undesirable noises with are induced by external noise sources such as engine noises. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the external noises for clear hearing of the communication signals. This problem was solved by robust H(sub)$\infty$ controller to reduce noise and a compensator for information signals The designed controller was implemented using TMS320C31 DSP Op-amp, and several experiments were performed to verify its performance. The results showed that the controller reduces the undesirable noises sufficiently, while communication signals are not reduced.

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A Noise Robust Adaptive Algorithm for Acoustic Echo Caneller

  • Lee, Young-Ho;Park, Jeong-Hoon;Park, Jang-Sik;Son, Kyong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 2003
  • Adaptive algorithm used in Acoustic Echo Canceller (AEC) needs fast convergence algorithm when reference signal is colored speech signal. Set-Membership Affine Projection (SMAP) algorithm is derived from the constraint, which is the minimum value adaptive filter coefficient error. In this paper, we test the characteristic about noise of the SMAP algorithm and proposed modified version of SMAP algorithm fur using at AEC. As the projection order increase, the convergence characteristic of the SMAP algorithm is improved where no noise space. But if the noise uncorrelated with input signal exists, the AEC shows bad performance. In this paper, we propose normalized version of adaptive constants using estimated error signal for robust to noise and show the good performance through AEC simulation.

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A Robust Track-following Control with Multiple Constraints Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 다중 제한 조건을 만족하는 강인 트랙 추종 제어)

  • Lee, Moon-Noh;Lee, Hong-Kyu;Jin, Kyoung-Bog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a design method of a robust tracking controller satisfying multiple constraints using genetic algorithm. A robust $H_{\infty}$ constraint with loop shaping is used to address disturbance attenuation with error limits and a loop gain constraint is considered so as not to enlarge the tracking loop gain and bandwidth unnecessarily. The robust $H_{\infty}$ constraint is expressed by a matrix inequality and the loop gain constraint is considered as an objective function so that genetic algorithm can be applied. Finally, a robust tracking controller can be obtained by integrating genetic algorithm with LMI approach. The proposed tracking controller design method is applied to the track-following system of an optical DVD recording drive and is evaluated through the experimental results.

Optimization of Sheet Metal Forming Process Based on Two-Attribute Robust Design Methodology (2속성 강건 설계를 이용한 박판성형공정의 최적화)

  • Kim, Kyung-Mo;Yin, Jeong-Je;Park, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2014
  • Fractures and wrinkles are two major defects frequently found in the sheet metal forming process. The process has several noise factors that cannot be ignored when determining the optimal process conditions. Therefore, without any countermeasures against noise, attempts to reduce defects through optimal design methods have often led to failure. In this study, a new and robust design methodology that can reduce the possibility of formation of fractures and wrinkles is presented using decision-making theory. A two-attribute value function is presented to form the design metric for the sheet metal forming process. A modified complex method is adopted to isolate the optimal robust design variables. One of the major limitations of the traditional robust design methodology, which is based on an orthogonal array experiment, is that the values of the optimal design variables have to coincide with one of the experimental levels. As this restriction is eliminated in the complex method, a better solution can be expected. The procedure of the proposed method is illustrated through a robust design of the sheet metal forming process of a side member of an automobile body.